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Town of Dewey Beach, DE
Sussex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Commissioners of the Town of Dewey Beach 1-9-2010 by Ord. No. 672. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Property maintenance — See Ch. 138.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 183.
Zoning — See Ch. 185.
[1]
Editor's Note: Pursuant to Ord. 724, adopted 1-9-2016, all definitions throughout the Code were transferred to Ch. 1, Art. III, Definitions.
[Amended 2-17-2023 by Ord. No. 803]
A. 
Trees with a circumference of less than 20 inches measured one foot above ground level may be removed without a permit.
B. 
No tree 20 inches or greater in circumference measured one foot above ground level shall be removed or destroyed without written approval in the form of a permit from the Town Building Official, based upon the criteria set forth below.
C. 
The Town Building Official shall issue a permit for the removal or destruction of a tree only if:
(1) 
The tree is less than 40 inches in circumference, as measured one foot above ground level, and is shorter than 25 feet measured from ground level; or
(2) 
The removal or destruction of the tree is required to protect persons or property from harm; or
(3) 
The tree is unlikely to survive due to age, disease, or other cause; or
(4) 
The tree is located within the footprint of any new construction, including the area necessary to facilitate such construction. All reasonable efforts shall be made during construction or renovation to protect from harm any and all trees otherwise protected under this chapter. To this end, the Town may identify and enforce protected areas for the protection of trees and roots during construction.
D. 
A signed statement from a licensed arborist is required to support removal of a tree under the criteria in Subsection C(2) or (3). The Town reserves the right to consult an independent licensed arborist before issuing a permit to remove the tree. If a tree poses imminent harm to persons or property because of a storm or other emergency, the Town Building Official should be notified, and the tree or portions of the tree posing imminent harm may be removed.
[Amended 2-17-2023 by Ord. No. 803]
A. 
Each tree removed or destroyed under a permit approved according to the criteria in § 173-2C(1) or (4) must be replaced with a new tree satisfying the following minimum requirements:
(1) 
Native species included on the Delaware Department of Agriculture list of recommended trees, or other similar authoritative list; the Town Building Official shall maintain and provide a copy of the current list;
(2) 
Minimum circumference measured one foot above ground of 15 inches; and
(3) 
Minimum height of 12 feet when planted.
B. 
Replacement shall be completed within 90 days after removal. The Town Building Official may extend this period if weather or other conditions warrant.
C. 
If the cost of replacing the tree would exceed $5,000, with prior documentation to and approval from the Building Official, the replacement tree may be of smaller circumference than specified above, provided the tree was removed under a permit. The replacement tree must be the largest size commercially available under $5,000.
D. 
Replacement trees must be properly maintained and may be inspected by the Town one year after replacement. The Town Building Official may consult with a licensed arborist and may require replacement of any tree for which, in the arborist's judgement, survival of the tree is threatened because of improper maintenance.
[Amended 2-17-2023 by Ord. No. 803]
Topping of trees shall be prohibited. Pruning for aesthetics or the health of the tree is permitted, as is reduction when required directly under utility lines for safety. A no-cost permit issued by the Town Building Official is required before beginning any pruning or reduction.
[Amended 2-17-2023 by Ord. No. 803]
Any person seeking permission from the Town to remove or destroy a tree must provide the Town Building Official with a reasonable sketch of the property showing the location of all trees and structures on the property, including any proposed new construction or additions, and listing the size and species of each tree sought to be removed or destroyed. Any required signed statement from a licensed arborist stating the reason(s) for removal or destruction of each tree must also be provided.
[Amended 2-17-2023 by Ord. No. 803]
A. 
A violation of any provision of this chapter is declared to be a civil offense pursuant to Chapter 80 of the Municipal Code of the Town of Dewey Beach, and shall be subject to a minimum assessment of $500 for each offense.
B. 
Failure to replace a tree as required in § 173-3 is subject to a fine of $1,000, increasing to $3,000 if not paid within 60 days of the notice of violation. Failure to replace a tree as required within one year of the notice of violation will incur an additional fine of $3,000, increasing by $3,000 for each additional year that the tree is not replaced.
C. 
Any person who violates this chapter by improperly removing or destroying a tree shall be subject to a fine of $3,000 and shall be required to replace such tree with a tree of comparable size and a comparable species selected from the Delaware Department of Agriculture list of recommended trees. Fines for improper removal or destruction that remain unpaid after 60 days shall incur an additional $3,000 penalty. Failure to replace the tree as required within a one-year period, as determined by the Town Building Official, shall incur an additional $3,000 penalty, increasing by $3,000 for each additional year that the tree is not replaced.
D. 
Any unpaid fines for violations of this chapter shall be satisfied before any future licenses or permits may be issued to the property owner of the subject property.
[Amended 2-17-2023 by Ord. No. 803]
Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Town Building Official involving the denial of a request for tree-removal permit may appeal to the Board of Adjustment. A written notice of appeal must be filed with the Town Manager within 30 days of the date of the decision which is the subject of the appeal.
A. 
Notice of appeal. A notice of appeal must be in writing and shall include the applicant's grounds for appeal. The notice of appeal must identify the error upon which the appeal is based and the grounds for reversal of the Town Building Official's decision. Any additional exhibits or evidence which the applicant would like the Board to consider on appeal may be filed with the notice of appeal.
B. 
Town response; hearing. Within 15 days of the filing of a notice of appeal, the Town Building Official may file a written response to the notice of appeal with the Town Manager. A copy of any written response shall be mailed to the applicant by the Town. The Board of Adjustment shall then set a reasonable time for a hearing of the appeal and give public notice, notify the parties in interest, and decide the appeal within a reasonable time. Any party to the appeal or any interested citizens may appear at the hearing in person, by agent, or by attorney.