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Township of North Strabane, PA
Washington County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 201]
The Washington County Board of Commissioners has approved and adopted the Municipal Waste Management Plan for Washington County, as amended December 1989, in accordance with the requirements of Section 501 of the Pennsylvania Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act of 1988 (hereinafter referred to as "Act 101"). Said plan has been duly ratified by the municipalities in Washington County, including the Township of North Strabane. The Board of Supervisors of North Strabane has the power and duty to adopt any ordinances which it deems necessary to implement the required elements of said plan by the authority vested in North Strabane Township pursuant to § 304 of Act 101. One of the requirements which North Strabane Township may impose is that all persons obtain licenses to collect and transport municipal waste subject to the plan to a municipal waste processing and/or disposal facility properly permitted by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources (DER) or other applicable regulatory agency. Therefore, in order to protect the health and welfare of the residents and businesses of North Strabane Township and to permit the more-effective implementation of its police power, the Board of Supervisors finds that all haulers of municipal waste be duly licensed by the Township.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 202]
This Part shall be known and referred to as the "Waste Hauler Licensing Ordinance," and the same may be cited in that manner.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 203; as amended by Ord. 190, 4/13/1993, § 1]
The following words and phrases, as used in this Part, shall have the meanings ascribed to them herein, unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ACT 97
The Pennsylvania Solid Waste Management Act of 1980 (P.L. 380, No. 97, July 7, 1980).
ACT 101
The Pennsylvania Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act of 1988 (SB 528, Act 1988-101, July 28, 1988).
BOARD
The Township of North Strabane Board of Supervisors.
COLLECTOR or WASTE HAULER
Any person, firm, partnership, corporation or public agency who is engaged in the collection and/or transportation of municipal waste.
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any establishment engaged in nonmanufacturing or nonprocessing business, including, but not limited to, stores, markets, office buildings, restaurants, shopping centers and theaters.
CONDOMINIUM
Real estate, portions of which are designated for separate ownership, and the remainder of which is designated for common ownership solely by the owners of those portions. For purposes of this Part, real estate is not a condominium unless the undivided interests in the common elements are vested in the unit owners and unless the condominium contains a minimum of 25 units.
CONDOMINIUM UNIT or UNIT
A portion of a condominium designated for separate ownership, the boundaries of which are described pursuant to § 3205(4) of the Pennsylvania Uniform Condominium Act, 68 Pa. C.S.A. § 3205(4).
DER
The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources.
HOMEOWNER
The person who is the legal or equitable owner or is generally in possession and control of any dwelling.
HOMEOWNERS' ASSOCIATION
A group of not less than 25 individuals, each of whom owns in fee simple the residence in which he or she resides, and the lots upon which said residences are constructed are contiguous, one to the other. The association may or may not be incorporated; but if the association is unincorporated, it must be in compliance with the requirements of the laws of Pennsylvania governing unincorporated associations and, in addition thereto, must have a written agreement executed by each member legally binding each member of the association to the action of the association permitted by this Part.
HOUSEHOLD
The residence, habitat, home, apartment or other similar place of residence or part thereof where an occupant, person, couple or group of persons uses or occupies the same and where food or vegetables are separately prepared for the use or consumption by such occupant(s) or person(s).
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any establishment engaged in manufacturing or processing, including, but not limited to, factories, foundries, mills, processing plants, refineries, mines and slaughterhouses.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any establishment engaged in service, including, but not limited to, hospitals, nursing homes, orphanages, schools and universities.
LEAF WASTE
Leaves, garden residues, shrubbery and tree trimmings, and similar material, but not including grass clippings.
LICENSED COLLECTOR or LICENSED WASTE HAULER
Any municipal waste collector or hauler possessing a current, valid municipal license issued by the Township of North Strabane pursuant to this Part.
MUNICIPAL WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, industrial lunchroom or office waste and other material, including solid, liquid, semisolid or contained gaseous material, resulting from operation of residential, municipal, commercial or institutional establishments and from community activities; and any sludge not meeting the definition of “residual or hazardous waste” under Act 97 from a municipal, commercial or institutional waste supply treatment plant, wastewater treatment plant, or air-pollution control facility. The term does not include source-separated recyclable materials.
MUNICIPAL WASTE LANDFILL
Any facility that is designed, operated and maintained for the disposal of municipal waste and permitted by the Pennsylvania DER for such purposes.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, corporation, association, institution, cooperative enterprise, municipal authority, federal government or agency, state institution or agency, or any other legal entity which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties. In any provisions of this Part prescribing a fine, imprisonment or penalty, or any combination of the foregoing, the term “person” shall include the officers and directors of any corporation or any other legal entity having officers and directors.
PROCESSING
Any technology used for the purpose of reducing the volume or bulk of municipal or residual waste or any technology used to convert part or all of such materials for off-site reuse. Processing facilities include, but are not limited to, transfer stations, composting facilities and resource-recovery facilities.
RECYCLING
The collection, separation, recovery and sale or reuse of metals, glass, paper, leaf waste, plastics and other materials which would otherwise be disposed of or processed as municipal waste, or the mechanical separation and treatment of municipal waste (other than combustion) and creation and recovery of reusable materials other than a fuel for the operation of energy.
SCAVENGING
The unauthorized and uncontrolled removal of any material stored or placed at a point for subsequent collection or from a solid waste processing or disposal facility.
SOURCE-SEPARATED RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Materials that are separated from municipal waste at the point of origin or generation for the purpose of recycling.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of North Strabane.
TRANSPORTATION
The off-site removal of any solid waste at any time after generation.
For the purposes of this Part, the singular shall include the plural, and the masculine shall include the feminine and the neuter.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 204]
1. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to collect and/or transport municipal waste from any residential, public, commercial, industrial or institutional establishment within the Township without first obtaining a license to so in accordance with the provisions of this Part.
2. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to collect and/or transport municipal solid waste from any sources within the Township in a manner not in accordance with the provisions of this Part and the minimum standards and requirements established in Chapter 285 of the DER Municipal Waste Management Regulations.
3. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to transport any municipal waste collected from within the Township to any processing and/or disposal facility other than those facilities which are properly permitted by the Pennsylvania DER or other applicable regulatory agency.
4. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to scavenge any material from any municipal waste or source-separated recyclable materials that are stored or placed for subsequent collection within the Township without prior approval from the Board.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 205]
1. 
All collectors or waste haulers operating within the Township must comply with the following minimum standards and regulations:
A. 
All trucks or other vehicles used for collection and transportation of municipal waste must comply with the requirements of Act 97, Act 101 and DER regulations adopted pursuant to Act 97 and Act 101, including, but not limited to, Title 25, Chapter 285, Subchapter B, Regulations for the Collection and Transportation of Municipal Waste.
B. 
All collection vehicles conveying municipal waste shall be operated and maintained in a manner that will prevent creation of a nuisance or a hazard to public health, safety and welfare.
C. 
All collection vehicles conveying putrescible municipal waste shall be watertight and suitably enclosed to prevent leakage, roadside littering, attraction of vectors and the creation of odors and other nuisances.
D. 
All collection vehicles conveying nonputrescible municipal waste shall be capable of being enclosed or covered to prevent litter and other nuisances.
E. 
All collection vehicles conveying municipal waste shall bear signs identifying the name and business address of the person or municipality which owns the vehicle and the specific type of municipal waste transported by the vehicle. All such signs shall have lettering which is at least six inches in height as required by Act 101.
2. 
All collection vehicles and equipment used by licensed collectors or haulers shall be subject to inspection by the Township or its authorized agents at any reasonable hour without prior notification.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 206]
1. 
No person shall collect, remove, haul or transport any municipal waste through or upon the streets of the Township without first obtaining a license in accordance with the provisions of this Part.
2. 
All collectors and waste haulers shall be licensed by the Township and designated as a "licensed waste hauler" or a "licensed collector."
3. 
The Township reserves the right to designate specific municipal waste processing and/or disposal facilities where all licensed collectors must transport and dispose of all municipal waste collected within the Township.
4. 
Any person who desires to collect, haul or transport municipal waste within the Township shall submit a license application and any application fee to the Township or its designated licensing representative. The Township shall have a minimum period of 30 calendar days to review any application and take approval or denial action.
5. 
The license fee shall be set by resolution of the Board on an annual basis. All licenses are nontransferable and shall be issued for a period of one calendar year or such portion thereof as shall remain after the initial issuance thereof. There shall be no reduction or prorated fee for any license issued during the middle of any calendar year.
6. 
The license application form, which will be supplied by the Township, shall set forth the minimum information required to establish the applicant's qualifications for a license to collect and transport municipal waste, including, but not limited to:
A. 
Name and mailing address of the applicant.
B. 
Name and telephone number of contact person.
C. 
List of all collection vehicles to be covered under the license, including identification information for each vehicle, such as vehicle license number and company identification number.
D. 
Type of municipal waste collected and transported.
E. 
The manner of collection.
F. 
The place and method of disposal.
G. 
Certificate(s) of insurance to present evidence that the applicant has valid liability, automobile and workman's compensation insurance in the minimum amounts established and required by the Township.
7. 
Any collector or hauler with an existing license shall submit a new license application and license fee to the Township at least 60 days prior to the expiration date of the existing license, if renewal of the license is desired. New license applicants must submit a license application and license fee at least 30 days before beginning collecting and transporting municipal waste in the Township.
8. 
No new license or license renewal shall be approved and issued to any person who fails to satisfy the minimum standards and requirements of this Part or is in violation of the provisions of this Part.
9. 
As additional consideration for the granting of a commercial hauler's license hereunder, each licensee shall pick up and dispose of municipal waste and recyclable material at the Township Municipal Building and Maintenance Garage in accordance with a schedule prepared by the Township Manager.
10. 
No licensed collector shall make any change in the arrangements for municipal waste and recyclable material collection and disposal without first receiving the written approval of the Board.
11. 
The costs imposed by the residential licensed hauler for collection and removal of municipal waste and recyclable materials as required by this Part shall be in conformity with the written contract between the Township and the residential licensed hauler.
12. 
The residential licensed hauler shall prepare a schedule when municipal waste shall be collected, removed and emptied by the hauler, which shall occur at least once each week. The Township and the hauler shall agree by contract as to the frequency of collection of recyclable materials. The residential licensed hauler shall be responsible for notifying the property owners in writing of the days when collections will be made.
13. 
All licensed haulers are permitted to collect, remove and transport municipal waste and recyclable materials on all days of the week, except Sunday. All licensed haulers shall not be permitted to collect, remove and transport municipal waste or recyclable materials on any holiday as the Board, by resolution, may designate. Unless otherwise ordered by the Township Manager, the collection of municipal waste and recyclable materials shall not commence before 6:00 a.m. and shall be completed by 6:00 p.m. on any single day of collection.
14. 
The Workmen's Compensation and Social Security Acts, as amended, are deemed a part of the license. All licensed haulers are obliged to provide workmen's compensation coverage and shall fulfill the terms and conditions concerning licenses as provided by law and shall indemnify and save harmless the Township and all its officers, agents, employees, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, of and from all manner of losses, suits, actions, payments, costs, charges, damages, judgments or claims and demands of any character, name or description brought on account of any injuries or damages received or sustained by any person or property by reason of any act, omission, negligence or misconduct of said licensed haulers, their agents or employees in the execution of the license.
15. 
Any hauler granted a license shall in no way nor in any manner be construed as an agent, servant or employee of the Township, but shall, at all times, be considered and remain an independent contractor.
16. 
All licensed haulers shall carry insurance policies providing complete third-party comprehensive liability and property damage insurance, covering not only the hauler but also the Township, the limits of which shall not be less than the amounts established by the Board pursuant to the following subsection. The haulers shall furnish the proper certificates of insurance coverage to the Township.
17. 
The Board is authorized to adopt such further specifications and regulations as reasonably may be required to effectuate and further define the procedures, rights and duties set forth in this Part.
18. 
The licensed hauler shall pick up all municipal waste and recyclable materials on the property, in accordance with specifications established by the Township.
19. 
The provisions and requirements of this Part and any specification and regulation adopted pursuant hereto shall be deemed incorporated into each and every license. The licensed hauler, in accepting the license, agrees to be bound thereby with the same force and effect as if said provisions, requirements, specifications and regulations were a contractual obligation of the licensed hauler.
20. 
No hauler shall assign a license in whole or in part without the written consent of the Township. Such consent does not release any hauler from any of his obligations and liabilities under the license.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 207]
In lieu of a license, the Township may seek and award one or more contracts for the collection, transportation and lawful disposal of waste and recyclables of any kind and nature. The award of any such contract shall constitute a license to the recipient; provided, however, that award of a contract pursuant hereto shall not relieve or exempt the successful bidder from complying with this Part unless exempted from such compliance in writing by the Township Manager or the Board.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 207A; as added by Ord. 190, 4/13/1993, § 2]
1. 
Except as otherwise provided in this section, solid waste shall be collected from households only by any hauler who has entered into a contract with the Township pursuant to § 207 of this Part. Apartment buildings with more than eight dwellings are excluded from collection as well as business, commercial and industrial establishments which shall arrange for their own collection, transportation and lawful disposal of solid waste so as to comply with all applicable requirements and obligations imposed by this chapter.
2. 
Condominium associations with no less than 25 unit owners and homeowners' associations with no less than 25 members may privately contract for the collection, transportation and lawful disposal of solid waste for the condominium units and the association members' residences respectively and thus be exempt from any contract between the Township and a hauler; provided, however, that:
A. 
Said associations shall certify and guarantee to the Township, in a form acceptable to the Township, that all units and members' residences are bound by the aforementioned private contract and that no condominium unit owner and/or homeowners' association member is utilizing a hauler other than the hauler with whom the said associations have entered into a contract for the collection, transportation and lawful disposal of solid waste;
B. 
Each such association must be certified by the Township Manager as entitled to privately contract as set forth in this section at least 120 days prior to the expiration of any solid waste contract entered into between the Township and a hauler pursuant to Chapter 20, Part 2, § 207; and
C. 
Any such association must provide to the Township Manager such documentation and other proof as reasonably required by the Township Manager to verify the association's entitlement to the privileges of this section.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 208]
1. 
All licensed collectors shall furnish satisfactory evidence to the Township that they have equipment, by ownership or by valid lease agreement, for collecting and disposing of materials in the performance of their license and that all equipment complies with DER regulations. All licensed collectors shall promptly report any significant changes in the collection vehicles or equipment covered under the license and insurance coverage changes to the Township.
2. 
All licensed collectors shall maintain current, up-to-date records of the customers serviced within the Township. Such records and customer lists shall be subject to inspection and shall be delivered to the Township Manager 120 days after the granting of the license to the collector. A revised and updated list of customers shall be delivered to the Township Manager annually thereafter.
3. 
Each licensed collector shall prepare and submit a semiannual report to the Township on forms supplied by the Township. The report for the first half of the year (January through June) shall be submitted on or before July 31, and the report for the second half of each year (July through December) shall be submitted by January 31 of the following year. At a minimum, the following information shall be included in each report:
A. 
Total weight of each type of municipal waste and recyclable collected from all sources within the Township during each month of the reporting period.
B. 
Name of each processing/disposal facility used during the reporting period and total weight of each type of municipal waste and recyclable delivered to each site during each month of the reporting period.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 209]
1. 
It shall be the duty of every person in the Township as covered in this Part, where any municipal waste shall be collected or removed, to comply with all regulations pertaining to this Part. As used in this section, the term municipal waste shall include recyclable materials.
2. 
During any period wherein this Part is in effect, the following shall apply:
A. 
No person shall collect, remove or dispose of or permit the collection, removal or disposal of any municipal waste other than by having the same collected, removed or disposed of solely by a hauler licensed by the Township.
B. 
All persons shall do all acts, matters and things necessary for them and each of them to subscribe to the services provided by a licensed hauler, including, but not limited to, payment to the licensed hauler for services rendered.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 210; as amended by Ord. 240, 10/28/1997]
1. 
The Township Manager shall have the right to determine the justification of any complaint made by any person as to the service being rendered by the residential licensed hauler. The Manager's decision shall be final and binding on the hauler.
2. 
Every licensed hauler or a representative thereof shall be available on short notice from the Township Manager to discuss complaints or problems arising from the hauler's discharge of duties imposed by this Part.
3. 
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a District Justice in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine in accordance with the following schedule:
A. 
First offense: $50;
B. 
Second offense: $100;
C. 
Third offense: $250;
D. 
Fourth offense: $500;
E. 
Fifth offense: $750;
F. 
Sixth offense and each and every offense thereafter: $1,000;
plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Whenever any person violating any of the provisions of this Part is notified of such violation in writing by the Township Manager, each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.
4. 
The Township shall have the right at any time, and without refund of any license fee, to suspend or revoke the license of any licensed collector or hauler for any of the following causes:
A. 
Falsification or misrepresentation of any statements in any license application.
B. 
Lapse or cancellation of any required insurance coverage.
C. 
Collection and/or transportation of any municipal waste or recyclable materials in a careless or negligent manner or any other manner that is not in compliance with the requirements of this Part.
D. 
Transportation and disposal of any municipal waste or recyclable materials collected within the Township at any site that is not properly permitted by the Pennsylvania DER or other applicable regulatory agency.
E. 
Violation of any section of this Part, any other applicable Township ordinances or any applicable Pennsylvania laws or regulations.
F. 
Breach of any hauling contract or bid specifications.
[Ord. 182, 12/19/1991, § 211]
The Township may petition the Court of Commons Pleas of Washington County for an injunction, either mandatory or prohibitive, in order to enforce any of the provision of this Part.