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Township of Upper Moreland, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A building may be erected and a lot or premises may be used for any of these purposes and for no other:
A. 
Single-family detached dwelling.
B. 
Tilling of the soil.
C. 
Nursery or private greenhouse as an accessory use.
D. 
The keeping or raising of livestock and poultry as an accessory use, on a lot area of not less than two acres, and provided that any building used for the keeping or raising of livestock or poultry shall be situated not less than 100 feet from any street or property line, only when authorized as a special exception by the Zoning Hearing Board in accordance with §§ 350-241 through 350-247 of this chapter.
E. 
Accessory to use on the same lot and customarily incidental to any of the said permitted uses including a private garage.
F. 
Group home, subject to the conditions set forth in § 350-16 hereof.
G. 
Family or group day care as an accessory use to a single-family dwelling, subject to the conditions set forth in § 350-17.
H. 
Living quarters as an accessory use, including arrangements for separate cooking and eating facilities, for persons related by blood or marriage to a member of a family residing in a single-family dwelling (commonly known as an "in-law suite or apartment") by special exception, provided that such use shall not have any independent outside access, except as may be required by other ordinances of the Township, and such use shall not be occupied by any persons not related by blood or marriage to a member of a family occupying the principal single-family dwelling.
A lot area of not less than three acres, the lot having a minimum width of 200 feet, shall be provided for every building erected, altered or used in whole or in part as a dwelling.
Maximum building area coverage shall not exceed 10% of the lot area. Maximum impervious surface coverage shall not exceed 15% of the lot area.
There shall be a front yard, the depth of which shall be at least 100 feet. In case of a corner lot, a front yard shall be required on each street on which the lot abuts.
In the case of a single-family dwelling, there shall be two side yards, one on each side of the main building, each with a width of at least 30 feet.
In case of any building other than a single-family dwelling or a building accessory thereto, there shall be two side yards. If such building is not over 40 feet high, the width of each of the two side yards shall be at least 30 feet; and if such building is over 40 feet high, this width shall be increased 10 feet for each 12 feet or portion thereof by which the building exceeds 40 feet in height.
There shall be a rear yard, the depth of which shall be at least 50 feet.
The following conditions shall be met for any group home:
A. 
The use shall be licensed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania under the applicable regulations.
B. 
There shall be twenty-four-hour on-site supervision of the residents by persons qualified by training and experience to care for and supervise the residents of a group home.
C. 
All medical or counseling services provided shall be restricted to the residents of the group home, with no outpatient services.
D. 
Parking. One off-street parking space shall be provided for each employee and one off-street parking space shall be provided for every four residents of the group home.
E. 
All other applicable requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, Building Code, Fire Code and other applicable regulations shall be met.
F. 
All group homes shall be available for reasonable periodic inspections for Building Code and fire safety by appropriate Township employees.
Any day-care provider proposing to operate a family or group day-care home shall, prior to the commencement of operation of such family or group day-care home, obtain an annual day-care use permit from the Township and shall demonstrate compliance with the following conditions:
A. 
The day-care provider shall provide to the Township's Code Enforcement Department a copy of either such day-care provider's registration certificate issued by the Department of Public Welfare of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in the case of a proposed family day-care home, or such day-care provider's license issued by the Department of Public Welfare of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in the case of a proposed group day-care home. The day-care provider shall execute a consent to the Township's Code Enforcement Department that will allow such Department to be informed by the Department of Public Welfare of the termination or revocation of such registration certificate or license.
B. 
There shall be provided a minimum of 40 square feet of space for each child on the first floor living area, excluding for such calculation halls, kitchen and bathroom areas. A finished basement room may be used for day-care area, provided that such basement room has an access exit at grade level.
C. 
There shall be provided a minimum of 65 square feet of space of outside play area for each child within the rear or side yards of the dwelling. Such space, in order to be included for the purpose of calculating compliance, must be reasonably level and fully enclosed with a safety fence at least four feet in height and equipped with self-closing and self-latching gates. Such play area may not include driveways or parking areas in use during the hours of operation of the family or group day-care home and may not include any swimming or ornamental pool. Such fence shall be constructed of masonry, wire mesh or chain-link fencing of a minimum of nine-gauge wire, or wood with at least three-fourths-inch thickness. There shall be no gap or opening in such fence in excess of three inches in width.
D. 
Any property located on a state or county highway upon which a family or group day-care home is to be located shall have a driveway designed so that the dropping off of children can be accomplished off street and all vehicles can be turned around on the property so as to avoid vehicles having to back onto any street after dropping off children. As a special exception, an applicant may obtain a waiver of this condition by the Zoning Hearing Board, provided such applicant can demonstrate that the access street to such family or group day-care home is of such a nature that compliance with this condition is not required for public safety.
E. 
All trash or refuse generated by the operation of any family day-care home or group day-care home shall be placed for disposal in a container with a close-fitting lid. All such trash containers shall be stored within a building or enclosed structure until the day of regular curbside trash collection.
F. 
The use of the premises as a family day-care home or group day-care home shall not be the principal use of the property but shall be accessory to the use of the premises as a single-family dwelling unit. Accordingly, the day-care provider must have his or her principal place of residence at the same location as the proposed family day-care home or group day-care home and must be present on the premises during the hours of operation of such family day-care home or group day-care home. The hours of operation of any family day-care home or group day-care home shall be limited to between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., prevailing time, Monday through Friday.
G. 
There shall be at least two day-care providers present at any time when there are more than six children, including relatives of such day-care providers, present at one time in any group day-care home.
H. 
The day-care provider shall provide evidence of compliance with other applicable provisions of the Township Code, including, but not limited to, the Fire Prevention Code, Building Code, and Existing Structure Code.