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Borough of Girard, PA
Erie County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Land subject to flooding and land deemed by the Planning Commission to be unsuitable for human habitation because of health or sanitary problems shall not be plotted for residential occupancy.
A. 
The plan of streets shall be logically related to the topography of the land, especially with relation to grades and storm runoff.
B. 
Proposed streets shall provide for appropriate continuation or completion of any existing streets.
C. 
Center lines of streets opening into opposite sides of an intersecting third street should either meet at a point or be separated from each other by not less than 200 feet.
D. 
Streets shall intersect at as nearly right angles with each other as is practicable. Intersecting street lines shall be rounded by a curve tangent to both street lines having a radius of not less than 10 feet, and street lines having an intersecting angle greater than 90° shall be rounded by a curve having a proportionately greater radius. All lot dimensions shall be to the intersection of said tangent line.
E. 
Suitable access and street openings for the subdivision of adjacent unsubdivided land shall be provided.
F. 
For dead-end streets, 500 feet shall be a desirable maximum length unless topography or other conditions justify a greater distance. Such streets shall be provided with a turnaround having a minimum radius of 50 feet for the right-of-way line and a minimum radius to the edge of the outside berm of 40 feet.
G. 
Multiple intersections involving the junction of streets from more than four directions shall be avoided.
A. 
Horizontal and vertical alignment shall provide not less than the minimum safe sight distance for design speeds on similar highways within the Borough and so noted on the preliminary plan.
B. 
Design criteria for streets (excluding intersections):
Type of Street
Item
Primary
Secondary
Local
Maximum grade
6%
6%
6%
Minimum grade
0.5%
0.5%
0.5%
Minimum center-line radius
500 feet
300 feet
150 feet
Minimum sight distance
400 feet
250 feet
150 feet
Minimum tangent between curves
300 feet
150 feet
100 feet
C. 
Maximum grades greater than 6% may be permitted in exceptional cases.
D. 
Vertical parabolic curves shall be used in changes of grade exceeding an algebraic difference of 0.2% and shall be designed for maximum visibility.
E. 
Sight distances shall be measured along the center line of the street between points located at a height of five feet above the street.
F. 
Intersections. No street shall have a grade in excess of 3% within 50 feet of an intersection.
A. 
Local streets shall have a minimum width of 50 feet.
B. 
Secondary streets shall have a minimum width of 60 feet.
C. 
Primary streets shall have a minimum width of 80 feet to 100 feet.
D. 
The minimum width of cartway on all streets shall be 32 feet.
E. 
The above minimums shall govern, unless a street of greater width is extended or additional width is deemed desirable.
F. 
Where a subdivision joins an existing street of improper width or alignment, the Planning Commission may require the offer of dedication of land sufficient to widen the street or correct the alignment.
G. 
The plotting of half streets at the edges of the new subdivision shall be prohibited, except by concurrent dedication of the remaining half or the location is a requirement of the official plans.
A. 
Street and subdivision names shall be shown on the preliminary plan.
B. 
Street names shall not duplicate or be similar to names of the existing or planned streets of record within the metropolitan area or a radius of five miles.
C. 
Street names shall be subject to the approval of the Planning Commission and Borough Council.
[Amended 10-19-1992 by Ord. No. 615]
A. 
Landmarks shall be of stone or concrete with a brass, copper or iron center and consisting of two parts, viz., the lower marker not less than six inches by six inches by six inches and an upper marker not less than six inches by six inches by 24 inches.
B. 
They shall be set perpendicular in the ground, with the lower marker carefully set and checked with its top not less than 30 inches below the surface of the ground and upper marker carefully set with its upper end flush or slightly below the surface.
C. 
They shall be set at every intersection of property boundary lines of a plot, at intersections of street and boundary lines and any other point necessary for the laying off on the ground of the lines shown on the plot plan and wherever required by the Planning Commission and their proposed location shown on the preliminary plan.
Lot sizes and yard requirements must conform to Chapter 425, Zoning, of the Code of the Borough of Girard as it is in effect at the time the final plan is submitted to the Borough Council.
Each lot shall abut for its full frontage on a street.
Sidelines of lots shall normally be at right angles to street lines on straight streets or radial to street lines on curved streets.
Districts shall have lot sizes commensurate with their use, and in every case adequate provision shall be made for off-street parking.