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Town of Greenport, NY
Columbia County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 12-1-2010 by L.L. No. 5-2010[1]]
[1]
Editor’s Note: This local law provided an effective date of 1-1-2011.
This article shall be known and cited as the "Town of Greenport Dog Licensing and Control Law."
The Town Board of the Town of Greenport finds that the running at large and other uncontrolled behavior of licensed and unlicensed dogs have caused physical harm to persons, damage to property and have created nuisances within the Town. The purpose of this article is to provide for the licensing and identification of dogs, the control and protection of the dog population and the protection of the health, safety and well-being of persons, property, domestic animals and deer from dog attack and damage by imposing restrictions on the keeping and running at large of dogs within the Town.
CLERK — The Clerk of the Town of Greenport where licenses are validated or issued pursuant to this article.
COMMISSIONER
The State Commissioner of Agriculture and Markets.
DETECTION DOG
Any dog that is trained and is actually used for such purposes or is undergoing training to be used for the purpose of detecting controlled substances, explosives, ignitable liquids, firearms, cadavers, or school or correctional facility contraband.
DOG
Male and female, licensed and unlicensed, members of the species canis familiaris.
DOG CONTROL OFFICER
Any individual(s) appointed by the Town Board of the Town of Greenport to assist in the enforcement of this article and of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
DOG, DANGEROUS
Dangerous Dog shall mean the same as such term is defined in § 108(24) of the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law.
DOMESTIC ANIMAL
Any domesticated sheep, horse, cattle, fallow deer, red deer, sika deer, whitetail deer which is raised under license from the Department of Environmental Conservation, llama, goat, swine, fowl, duck, goose, swan, turkey, confined domestic hare or rabbit, pheasant or other bird which is raised in confinement under license from the State Department of Environmental Conservation before release from captivity, except that the varieties of fowl commonly used for cock fights shall not be considered domestic animals for the purposes of this article.
GUIDE DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid a person who is blind and is actually used for such purpose, or any dog owned by a recognized guide dog training center located within the state during the period such dog is being trained or bred for such purpose.
HARBOR
To provide food or shelter to any dog.
HEARING DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid a person with a hearing impairment and is actually used for such purpose, or any dog owned by a recognized training center located within the state during the period such dog is being trained or bred for such purpose.
IDENTIFICATION TAG
A tag issued by the Clerk of the Town of Greenport which sets forth an identification number, together with the name of the Town, the State of New York, contact information, including telephone number, for the Town and such other information as the Town deems appropriate.
IDENTIFIED DOG
Any dog carrying an identification tag as required by § 46-9 of this article.
OWNER
The person entitled to claim lawful custody and possession of a dog and who is responsible for purchasing the license for such dog unless the dog is or has been lost, and such loss was promptly reported to the Dog Control Officer and a reasonable search has been made. If a dog is not licensed, the term "owner" shall designate and cover any person or persons, firm, association or corporation who or which at any time owns or has custody or control of, harbors or is otherwise responsible for any dog which is kept, brought or comes within the Town. Any person owning or harboring a dog for a period of one week prior to the filing of any complaint charging a violation of this article shall be held and deemed to be the owner of such dog for the purpose of this article.
OWNER OF RECORD
The person in whose name any dog was last licensed pursuant to this article, except that if any license is issued on application of a person under 18 years of age, the owner of record shall be deemed to be the parent or guardian of such person. If it cannot be determined in whose name any dog was last licensed or if the owner of record has filed a change of ownership statement pursuant to § 46-10 of this article, the owner shall be deemed to be the owner of record of such dog, except that if the owner is under 18 years of age, the owner of record shall be deemed to be the parent or guardian of such person.
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, partnership, association or other organized group of persons, municipality, or other legal entity.
POLICE WORK DOG
Any dog owned or harbored by any state or municipal police department or any state or federal law enforcement agency, which has been trained to aid law enforcement officers and is actually being used for police work purposes.
RUN AT LARGE
A dog shall be deemed to be "running at large" if it is elsewhere than on the premises of the owner while not in the control of the owner or the owner's agent and without the consent or approval of the owner of such lands.
SERVICE DOG
Any dog that has been or is being individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability, provided that the dog is or will be owned by such person or that person's parent, guardian or other legal representative.
THERAPY DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid the emotional and physical health of patients in hospitals, nursing homes, retirement homes and other settings and is actually used for such purpose, or any dog owned by a recognized training center located within the state during the period such dog is being trained or bred for such purpose.
TOWN
The Town of Greenport.
WAR DOG
Any dog which has been honorably discharged from the United States armed services.
WORKING SEARCH DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid in the search for missing persons, is actually used for such purpose and is registered with the department; provided, however, that such services provided by said dog shall be performed without charge or fee.
A. 
The owner of any dog harbored within the Town of Greenport who is four months of age or older, unless otherwise exempted, shall be licensed.
B. 
No license shall be required for any dog which is under the age of four months and which is not at large, or that is residing in a pound or shelter maintained by or under contract or agreement with the state or any county, city, town or village, duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, duly incorporated humane society or duly incorporated dog protective association.
C. 
All dog licenses will be for a period of one year and will expire at the end of the month one year from the date of issue, except that in no event shall such license expire later than the last day of the month in which the dog's current rabies certificate expires.
D. 
In the event an applicant for a license presents, in lieu of a rabies certificate, a statement certified by a licensed veterinarian pursuant to § 46-7D of this article, a license shall be issued or renewed for a period of one year from the date of said statement.
E. 
The Town of Greenport will not be issuing purebred licenses. All dogs will be licensed individually as per the requirements set forth in this article.
A. 
Any dog harbored within the Town of Greenport which is owned by a resident of New York City and licensed by the City of New York, or which is owned by a nonresident of New York State and licensed by a jurisdiction outside the State of New York, shall for a period of 30 days be exempt from the licensing and identification provisions of this article.
B. 
This article shall not apply to any dog confined to the premises of any public or private hospital devoted solely to the treatment of sick animals, or confined for the purposes of research to the premises of any college or other educational or research institution.
C. 
This article shall not apply to any dog confined to the premises of any person, firm or corporation engaged in the business of breeding or raising dogs for profit and licensed as a Class A dealer under the Federal Laboratory Animal Welfare Act.
A. 
The owner of each dog required to be licensed shall obtain, complete and return a dog license application together with the license application fee, any applicable license surcharges and such additional fees and charges as may be established by the Town of Greenport.
B. 
The Town of Greenport does not allow the licensing of dogs by a shelter/pound. Where the dog to be adopted will be harbored within the Town of Greenport, the shelter/pound shall immediately notify the Clerk of the adoption, including the name and address of the owner, and shall send the adoptive dog owners to the Clerk of the Town of Greenport for licensing. Such owner shall have a period of 10 days to submit an application for a dog license with the Clerk of the Town.
C. 
The application for a dog license shall state:
(1) 
The name, sex, actual or approximate age, breed, color, and municipal identification number of the dog, and other identification marks, if any;
(2) 
The name, telephone number, and address of residence of the owner;
(3) 
The name, telephone number, and address of the business or place of employment of the owner;
(4) 
The owner's e-mail address;
(5) 
Unless exempt pursuant to Subsection D of this section, the date of the most recent rabies shot and any additional information as required by the application form; and
(6) 
Unless exempt pursuant to Subsection E of this section, whether the dog is spayed or neutered, date of the procedure and any additional information as required by the application form.
D. 
Each license application shall be accompanied by a certificate of rabies vaccination or statement from a licensed veterinarian that such vaccination would endanger the dog's life in which case vaccination shall not be required. A copy of such certificate or statement shall be filed with a copy of the license and shall be made available to the Commissioner upon request for rabies and other animal disease control efforts.
E. 
In the case of a spayed or neutered dog, every application shall also be accompanied by a certificate signed by a licensed veterinarian or an affidavit signed by the owner, showing that the dog has been spayed or neutered, provided such certificate or affidavit shall not be required if the same is already on file with the Clerk. In lieu of the spay or neuter certificate, an owner may present a statement certified by a licensed veterinarian stating that he has examined the dog and found that because of old age or other reason, the life of the dog would be endangered by spaying or neutering. A copy of such certificate or statement shall be filed with a copy of the license and shall be made available to the Commissioner upon request for rabies and other animal disease control efforts. In such case, the license fee for the dog shall be the same as for a spayed or neutered dog as set forth in § 46-8 of this article.
F. 
All dog licenses may be purchased by visiting the Town offices or by regular mail. If licensing or renewing a license by mail, the appropriate fee must accompany the application form(s).
G. 
Upon validation by the Clerk, the application shall become a license for the dog described therein.
H. 
The Clerk shall provide a copy of the license to the owner, and retain a record of the license that shall be made available upon request to the Commissioner for purposes of rabies and other animal disease control efforts and actions.
I. 
No license shall be transferable. Upon the transfer of ownership of any dog, the new owner shall immediately make application for a license for such dog.
A. 
The fees for the licensing of dogs shall be established from time to time by resolution of the Town Board. Any such fee schedule shall, in addition to the application fee, impose the applicable mandatory surcharges as required by Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
B. 
There shall be no refunds of fees.
C. 
The mandatory surcharges imposed in addition to the application fees shall be remitted to the Department of Agriculture and Markets for transmittal to the State Comptroller for deposit in the animal population control fund.
D. 
Excepted from payment of the license fee are applications submitted for a dog license for any guide, hearing, service, war, working search, detection, police and therapy dogs. Each copy of a license for such dogs shall be conspicuously marked "guide dog," "hearing dog," "service dog," "war dog," "working search dog," "detection dog," "police work dog" or "therapy dog."
E. 
The Town of Greenport shall not be required to expend in any calendar year, for dog control officer and pound or shelter services undertaken pursuant to this article, an amount of money greater than it receives during such year pursuant to this section.
A. 
Each dog licensed pursuant to this article shall be assigned, at the time the dog is first licensed, a municipal identification number. Such identification number shall be carried by the dog on an identification tag which shall be affixed to a collar on the dog at all times.
B. 
A dog participating in a dog show shall be exempt from the identification requirement of this section during such participation.
C. 
No tag carrying an identification number shall be affixed to the collar of any dog other than the one to which that number has been assigned.
A. 
In the event of a change in the ownership of any dog which has been licensed pursuant to this article or in the address of the owner of record of any such dog, the owner of record shall, within 10 days of such change, file with the Clerk of the Town of Greenport a written report of such change. Such owner of record shall be liable for any violation of this article or of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law until such filing is made or until the dog is licensed in the name of the new owner.
B. 
If any dog which has been licensed pursuant to this article is lost or stolen, the owner of record shall, within 10 days of the discovery of such loss or theft, file with the Clerk of the Town of Greenport a written report of such loss or theft. In the case of a loss or theft, the owner of record of any such dog shall not be liable for any violation of this article or of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law committed after such report is filed.
C. 
In the case of a dog's death, the owner of record shall so notify the Clerk of the Town of Greenport either prior to renewal of licensure or upon the time of such renewal as set forth on the dog license.
In addition to the provisions set forth in Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, it shall be unlawful for any owner of or any person harboring any dog in the Town of Greenport to permit or allow such dog to:
A. 
Run at large unless said dog is restrained by an adequate collar and leash or unless accompanied by its owner or a responsible person able to control the animal, except on the owner's property. For the purpose of this article, a dog or dogs hunting in the company of a hunter or hunters shall be considered as accompanied by its owner.
B. 
Engage in habitual howling or barking, crying or whining or to conduct itself in such a manner so as to unreasonably and habitually annoy or disturb the comfort or repose of any person other than the owner of such dog. The term "habitual" shall mean on more than two occasions.
C. 
Cause damage or destruction to property, or commit a nuisance upon the premises of a person other than the owner or person harboring such a dog, including the uprooting, digging or otherwise damaging any vegetables, lawns, flowers, garden beds or other property without the consent or approval of the owner thereof.
D. 
Bite, jump, chase or otherwise harass any person or animal in such a manner as to reasonably cause intimidation or fear, bodily harm or injury or to put such person or animal in reasonable apprehension of bodily harm or injury.
E. 
Habitually chase or bark at automobiles, bicycles or other vehicles while on a public street, highway or place or upon private property without the consent or approval of the owner of such property.
F. 
Create a nuisance by defecating, urinating or digging on public property or on private property without the consent or approval of the owner of such property.
G. 
Be off the owner's premises unrestrained by a leash, if a female dog in heat.
H. 
Be without a current rabies vaccination if older than seven months.
I. 
Except as otherwise permitted in this article, be without a license and wearing a tag.
Any dog that attacks any person or domestic animal within the meaning of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York may, in the alternative, be dealt with in accordance with Article 7 of said Agriculture and Markets Law.
A. 
Any person who is the owner of a dog or other domesticated animal or has custody of a dog or other domesticated animal, which animal has caused its feces to be deposited upon any public property, or public street, highway, sidewalk, or public right-of-way, or upon the property of another, shall immediately remove such feces or cause it to be removed and shall dispose of it in a sanitary manner. A person will be considered to have disposed of feces in a sanitary manner if such person places such material in a bag or wrapper made of paper, plastic or some similar material and places it in a refuse container which is regularly emptied by the Town of Greenport or otherwise disposes of such material on their own property.
B. 
The provisions of this section shall not apply for any dog which serves as a guide dog while such dog is accompanying a blind person.
This article may be enforced by the Dog Control Officer of the Town of Greenport or the Town Constable or any State Police officer or Columbia County Sheriff or Deputy Sheriff, who shall be entitled to issue an appearance ticket or file an information with the Justice or Town Court of the Town of Greenport for alleged violations of this article. Any such officer may also investigate and report to a Town Justice of the Town of Greenport any dangerous dog as described in Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, and see that the order or orders of the Town Court or its Justices are, in such cases, carried out.
A. 
The Town Board of the Town of Greenport shall by resolution appoint one or more Dog Control Officers for the purpose of assisting, within the Town of Greenport, with the control of dogs and the enforcement of this article and Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law. Such dog control officer(s) shall serve at the pleasure of the Town Board for a term of one year, renewable at the discretion of the Town Board.
B. 
In lieu of or in addition to the appointment of a Dog Control Officer or Officers, the Town of Greenport may contract for dog control officer services with any other municipality or with any incorporated humane society or similar incorporated dog protective association, or shall appoint, jointly with one or more other municipalities, one or more Dog Control Officers having jurisdiction in each of the cooperating municipalities.
C. 
The Dog Control Officer(s) is hereby authorized in any case in which he or she deems it necessary to call for assistance in the enforcement of this article or of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and to request the assistance of any other peace officer or police officer with jurisdiction.
D. 
The Town Board shall provide the Dog Control Officer, from the funds of the Town, with such equipment as may be necessary to carry out the duties imposed on him or her by this section.
E. 
The Town Board shall prescribe the work rules and schedules covering the performance of the duties of the Dog Control Officer and the enforcement of this article.
A. 
The Dog Control Officer(s) or his/her authorized agent or representative having reasonable cause to believe that a person has violated this article may issue an appearance ticket pursuant to § 150.20 of the Criminal Procedure Law, to serve a summons and to serve and execute any other order or process in the execution of the provisions of this article and/or Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, including the seizure of dogs pursuant to § 117 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
B. 
In addition, any Dog Control Officer or any peace officer, when acting pursuant to his special duties, or police officer, who is authorized by the state or any municipality to assist in the enforcement of this article and Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law may serve any process, including an appearance ticket, a uniform appearance ticket and a uniform appearance ticket and simplified information, related to any proceeding, whether criminal or civil in nature undertaken in accord with the provisions of this article.
The Dog Control Officer(s), when acting pursuant to his/her special duties, shall promptly make and maintain a complete record of any seizure and subsequent disposition of any dog. Such record shall include, but not be limited to, a description of the dog, the date and hour of seizure, the official identification number of such dog, if any, the location where seized, the reason for seizure, and the owner's name and address, if known. Such records shall be filed and maintained for not less than three years following the creation of such record, and shall be made available to the Commissioner upon request.
A. 
The Dog Control Officer shall respond to all complaints made to him or her under the provisions of this article.
B. 
A person aggrieved by a violation of the provisions of this article may complain, under oath, to the Dog Control Officer. The Dog Control Officer shall thereupon investigate such complaint and, if satisfied with the identity and ownership of the dog responsible for such violation, shall provide the aggrieved person with a complaint form. The complaint shall specify the objectionable conduct of the dog; the date thereof; the damage caused, if any; a description of the dog and the name and residence, if known, of the owner or of the person harboring the dog. Said complaint must be signed and duly notarized before a notary public of the State of New York or a Town Justice of the Town of Greenport. Such complaint may serve as the basis for enforcing the provisions of this article.
C. 
The Dog Control Officer shall keep and maintain records of all complaints received and of the disposition thereof in accordance with the provisions of § 46-10.7 of this article.
D. 
The Town Board may, either individually or in cooperation with other municipal entities, require its Dog Control Officer or any other authorized agent to ascertain and list the names of all persons in the municipality owning or harboring dogs, or in lieu thereof, may contract to have the same done.
If the Dog Control Officer is unable to determine the ownership or custody of the dog responsible for the violation of this article, the Dog Control Officer shall deliver such dog to the agency designated by the Town Board of the Town of Greenport for keeping and custody in accordance with § 46-10.10 of this article.
A. 
The Dog Control Officer, peace officer or a member of the Greenport Police Department shall seize any unlicensed dog whether on or off the owner's premises; any unidentified dog not wearing a tag, and which is not on the owner's premises; and any dog found in violation of this article. Such seized dog shall be kept and disposed of in accordance with the provisions of Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
B. 
The owner of a dog that is not identified, whether or not licensed, so seized, may redeem such dog within five days, excluding the day the dog is impounded, from the day the dog is impounded, by exhibiting to the Dog Control Officer a valid license for said dog and by paying to the Town Clerk the required fee.
C. 
In the event that the Dog Control Officer shall seize a dog bearing a license tag, whether current or expired, the Dog Control Officer shall promptly upon seizure ascertain the name of the owner of the dog and personally serve such owner, or an adult member of the owner's family, with a notice, in writing, stating that the dog has been seized and will be sold or destroyed unless redeemed within a period of 10 days after such notification, by paying to the Town Clerk the required fee. Alternatively, the Dog Control Officer shall mail a copy of said notice to the address identified on the license tag by certified mail, return receipt requested. In such event, the owner shall have 10 days from the date of the letter to redeem such dog in accordance with the requirements of this section.
D. 
An owner redeeming his/her dog shall pay the expenses of the Dog Control Officer, including per diem boarding fees, together with a seizure fee to the Town of Greenport in the amount of $305. A subsequent seizure of the same dog shall result in a seizure fee of $500.
E. 
An owner shall forfeit title to any dog unredeemed at the expiration of the appropriate redemption period, and the dog shall then be made available for adoption or euthanized subject to §§ 117 and 374 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
F. 
Collection of impoundment fees. The Town of Greenport shall be entitled to collect from any person owning or harboring a dog the amount paid by the Town of Greenport to any third party or entity relating to the costs, expenses and fees incurred by the Town by reason of the impoundment of any such dog. The Town of Greenport Dog Control officer is hereby authorized to bring a small claim in the Greenport Town Court against any such person and to obtain a judgment in favor of the Town of Greenport for all such costs, expenses and fees incurred by the Town.
[Added 5-2-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
(1) 
The Town of Greenport shall also be entitled to recover, in any such small claims proceeding, all costs, expenses and reasonable attorney's fees incurred by the Town in connection with the prosecution of any such claim.
A. 
Unless otherwise provided by Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, any person convicted of a violation of this article shall be deemed to have committed a violation and shall be subject to a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment for a period not exceeding 15 days.
B. 
Each day that a violation of this article shall continue shall constitute a separate offense.
All revenue derived from licensing fees, other than surcharges, redemption fees, and penalties for offenses, shall be the sole property of the municipality and shall be used only to:
A. 
Enforce Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and this article;
B. 
Subsidize the spaying or neutering of dogs and any municipal facility established to provide spaying and neutering services; and
C. 
Subsidize humane education programs in responsible dog ownership.
This article shall not be deemed to supersede any other duty or obligation on the part of dog owners as imposed by any other ordinance, law or statute, and is specifically in addition thereto.