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Town of Geneva, NY
Ontario County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 10-12-2010 by L.L. No. 3-2010]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Dog and Cat Breeding Facilities Law of the Town of Geneva."
It is the intent of this article to set forth regulations regarding the establishment, maintenance and operation of kennels, commercial breeding facilities and noncommercial breeding facilities, to protect and preserve the health, safety and welfare of the dogs and cats in these breeding facilities as well as of the public who will work in, patronize, visit, conduct business with or otherwise come in contact with commercial or noncommercial breeding facilities, and further to enable the Town to maintain an ongoing record of commercial and noncommercial breeding facilities.
A. 
As used in this article, the following words or phrases shall have the following respective meanings:
BREEDING FACILITY, COMMERCIAL
Any building or lot in the Town of Geneva wherein a person or persons keep eight or more dogs and/or eight or more cats over 12 months of age, breed three or more litters of dogs or three or more litters of cats in a calendar year or sell or transfer any dog or cat to a dog or cat dealer or pet shop.
BREEDING FACILITY, NONCOMMERCIAL
Any building or lot in the Town of Geneva wherein a person or persons keep fewer than eight dogs and/or fewer than eight cats over 12 months of age, breed two or fewer litters of dogs or two or fewer litters of cats in a calendar year or sell or transfer any dog or cat to any person or entity other than a dog or cat dealer or pet shop.
CAT
A live Felis catus.
DOG
A live Canis lupus familiaris.
KENNEL
A structure which complies with the Code of the Town of Geneva and which is intended for or used for the housing of dogs and/or cats.
B. 
All other words and phrases used in this article shall have, for the purpose of this article, the meanings respectively ascribed to them by Chapters 55 and 165 of the Code of the Town of Geneva, by § 108 of the New York Agriculture and Markets Law and the Federal Animal Welfare Act (7 U.S.C. § 2131 et seq.).
A. 
A commercial breeding facility that has received a special use permit and site plan approval shall meet and operate under the following conditions:
(1) 
All animals shall be kept in clean and sanitary premises, structures or enclosures.
(2) 
All enclosures shall be structurally sound to contain the animals and to restrict the entrance of other animals, constructed from materials that can be easily cleaned and maintained in good repair to protect the dogs and/or cats from illness or injury.
(3) 
Heating shall be deemed necessary when the inside ambient temperature of the facility falls below 50° F. for a period of four consecutive hours, and cooling shall be required when the inside ambient temperature of the facility rises above 75° F.
(4) 
Uniformly distributed natural and/or artificial lighting shall be provided to permit routine inspection and facilitate routine cleaning and the proper care and maintenance of the animals. Lighting shall be so arranged as to protect each animal from excessive illumination.
(5) 
All facilities shall be adequately ventilated with fresh or filtered air to minimize drafts, odors and moisture condensation and to provide for the health and comfort of the animals at all times. Ventilation shall be provided by either natural or mechanical means. The necessary equipment or comparable means shall be provided to exhaust the air from the animal area to the outside of the building.
(6) 
One inside pen shall be provided for each dog or cat being boarded or kept. No person shall allow dogs or cats temperamentally or otherwise incompatible to be quartered so near each other as to cause injury, fear or torment.
(7) 
Each inside pen shall be of sufficient space to allow the dog kept therein to be comfortable, and shall have no less than 25 square feet of floor area per dog. Enclosures must be large enough for dogs to stand fully erect on all four legs with at least six inches of headroom.
(8) 
There shall be a minimum of one outside run per pen and there shall be no more than one dog per run at any one time. Each dog shall have access to the run daily.
(9) 
Each outside run shall:
(a) 
Be a minimum of three feet in width and 10 feet in length except for dogs of the size of 100 pounds or more. For dogs 100 pounds or more, the run shall be four feet in width and 10 feet in length;
(b) 
Have a concrete base.
(c) 
Be enclosed by a minimum of a six-foot-high fence, unless the breed of dog requires an additional height to prevent jumping or climbing out or over, with secure gates, and which shall deter dogs from escaping over, under or through the fence; said fence must be a good grade, commercial chain link or welded wire fence carried on solid posts set in concrete with a minimum of eleven-gauge wire and two-inch steel posts set on no greater than ten-foot spans, unless some other type of fencing is required and approved by the Town Zoning Board of Appeals as part of the special use permit approval.
(d) 
Provide a form of shelter if not directly linked to a separate indoor kennel area.
(10) 
For cats, any inside pen shall have a minimum measurement of two feet wide by two feet in length for all cats. Any pen shall be of sufficient height for the cat to stand fully erect on all four legs with at least three inches of headroom.
(11) 
No dog shall be left unattended for more than 12 consecutive hours at a commercial breeding facility.
(12) 
All outdoor lights shall be shielded to direct light and glare onto the facility's premises and may be of sufficient intensity to ensure security. Lighting and glare shall be deflected, shaded and focused away from any adjoining property.
(13) 
All dogs in any breeding facility shall be contained within an appropriate building between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., local time, each day. Noise generated by dogs at the facility shall not be discernible beyond 300 feet of the structure, or the nearest off-site residential structure, whichever is nearer.
(14) 
All dogs and cats on site shall have yearly health checks with a veterinarian. The vaccination records shall be available upon request.
(15) 
A maximum of 10 adult dogs and 10 adult cats shall be allowed in a commercial breeding facility. There shall be no more than two litters on the premises at any time.
(16) 
The owner of a commercial breeding facility shall submit proof to the Town Code Enforcement Officer upon request that the owner belongs to his/her/its national breed club and subscribes to the national breed club's code of ethics.
(17) 
Commercial breeding facilities shall prominently display their special use permit on the premises.
B. 
Inspection.
(1) 
Prior to the commencement of any use or upon any control of a commercial breeding facility, the premises shall be inspected by the Town Code Enforcement Officer, together with the Ontario County Animal Control Officer, and found to be in compliance with the Geneva Town Code, the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law, the New York State General Business Law, the Federal Puppy Protection Act of 2001 amendment to the Federal Animal Welfare Act and the Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code.
(2) 
Any owner and/or operator, employee of the owner and/or operator, or agent of the owner and/or operator shall permit the Town Code Enforcement Officer, the Ontario County Dog Control Officer, representatives of the Ontario County Health Department, the Ontario County Sheriff's Department, the New York State Police, and the New York State Department of Health or any other Town, county or state department or agency that has permitting authority regarding the use of the premises to inspect the premises of the commercial breeding facility for the purpose of ensuring compliance with this article and with § 165-28.3 of the Zoning Code of the Town of Geneva at any time it is occupied or open for business.
A. 
A noncommercial breeding facility that has received a special use permit and site plan approval shall meet and operate under the following conditions:
(1) 
All animals shall be kept in clean and sanitary premises, structures or enclosures.
(2) 
All enclosures shall be structurally sound to contain the animals and to restrict the entrance of other animals, constructed from materials that can be easily cleaned and maintained in good repair to protect the dogs and/or cats from illness or injury.
(3) 
No dog or cat shall be left unattended for more than 12 consecutive hours at a noncommercial breeding facility.
(4) 
All dogs and cats on site shall have yearly health checks with a veterinarian. The vaccination records shall be available upon request.
(5) 
A maximum of seven adult dogs and/or seven adult cats shall be allowed in a noncommercial breeding facility.
(6) 
The owner of a noncommercial breeding facility shall submit proof to the Town Code Enforcement Officer upon request that the owner belongs to his/her/its national breed club and subscribes to the national breed club's code of ethics.
(7) 
Noncommercial breeding facilities shall prominently display their special use permit on the premises.
B. 
Inspection.
(1) 
Prior to the commencement of any use or upon any control of a noncommercial breeding facility, the premises shall be inspected by the Town Code Enforcement Officer, together with the Ontario County Animal Control Officer, and found to be in compliance with the Geneva Town Code, the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law, the New York State General Business Law, the Federal Puppy Protection Act of 2001 amendment to the Federal Animal Welfare Act and the Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code.
(2) 
Any owner and/or operator, employee of the owner and/or operator, or agent of the owner and/or operator shall permit the Town Code Enforcement Officer, the Ontario County Dog Control Officer, representatives of the Ontario County Health Department, the Ontario County Sheriff's Department, the New York State Police, and the New York State Department of Health or any other Town, county or state department or agency that has permitting authority regarding the use of the premises to inspect the premises of the noncommercial breeding facility for the purpose of ensuring compliance with this article and with § 165-28.4 of the Zoning Code of the Town of Geneva at any time it is occupied or open for business.
The Code Enforcement Officer shall have the authority to examine the premises and locations of any buildings or structures in the Town of Geneva and shall determine whether or not they comply with the existing zoning laws and with this article. The Animal Control Officer shall have the authority to inspect the premises and buildings and assess the conditions of the dogs and/or cats within the buildings and structures or on the premises in the Town of Geneva. The Code Enforcement Officer shall keep a permanent record of all violations of this article, whether reported by private citizens or by any board, agency, officer or employee of the Town, and such record shall show the disposition of all such violations.
Preexisting commercial breeding facilities and preexisting noncommercial breeding facilities must be in compliance with this article except as it pertains to such commercial breeding facilities or noncommercial breeding facilities having to obtain a special use permit and site plan approval. Preexisting commercial breeding facilities and preexisting noncommercial breeding facilities must obtain special use permit and site plan approval if they or any buildings, structures, improvements or use located thereon will be expanded or enlarged or if any buildings, structures, improvements or use will be added, whether such expansion, enlargement or addition is to bring such commercial breeding facility or noncommercial breeding facility in conformance with this article or of the owner/applicant's own initiative.