[Ord. 65, 1/8/1985, Art. I]
This Part shall be known and may be cited as the "Ralpho Township Sewage Disposal System Maintenance Ordinance."
[Ord. 65, 1/8/1985, Art. II; as amended by Ord. 119, 4/14/1998]
ABSORPTION AREA — A component of a community sewage system where the liquid from a septic tank or other treatment tank seeps into the soil; it consists of an aggregate-filled area containing piping for the distribution of liquid into the soil or sand/soil combination located beneath the aggregate.
ALTERNATE SEWAGE SYSTEM
A system employing the use of demonstrated technology in a manner not specifically recognized by Chapter 73 of the DEP rules and regulations.
COMMUNITY SEWAGE SYSTEM
Any system, whether publicly or privately-owned, for the collection of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature from two or more lots and for the treatment or disposal of the sewage or industrial waste on one or more of the lots or at any other site.
EXPERIMENTAL SEWAGE SYSTEM
Any method of sewage disposal not described in Chapter 73 of the DEP Rules and Regulations which is proposed for the purpose of testing and observation.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Any liquid, gaseous, radioactive, solid or other substance which is not sewage resulting from manufacturing or industry or other plant or works and mine drainage, silt, coal mine solids, rock, debris, dirt and clay from coal mines, coal collieries, breakers or other coal processing operations. The term shall include all such substances whether or not generally characterized as waste.
MALFUNCTION
Any one or more of the following conditions:
A. 
Sewage flow is blocked or restricted in the sewage system which causes the back-up of sewage into a building, structure or part thereof.
B. 
Sewage rises to the surface of the ground over a septic tank or flows out of a septic tank vent.
C. 
Sewage rises to the surface of the ground over the absorption area or downgrade from the absorption area at a bank or road cut.
D. 
Untreated or partially-treated sewage, liquid kitchen or laundry wastes, or shower or bathtub washwater is discharged to the surface of the ground or into the waters of the Commonwealth without specific approval by DEP.
E. 
Sewage enters the water table without complete treatment resulting in pollution of drinking water or the waters of the Commonwealth.
PERSON
Any individual, association, public or private corporation for profit or not-for-profit, partnership, firm, trust, estate.
SEPTAGE
The scum, grease, sludge and liquid which accumulates in a septic tank.
SEPTIC TANK
A water-tight tank designed to retain sewage long enough for satisfactory bacterial decomposition of the solids to take place prior to its discharge to an absorption area.
SEWAGE
Any substance that contains any of the waste products or excrement or other discharges from the bodies of human being or animals.
SEWAGE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER (SEO)
The person or persons designated by the Township of Ralpho to review and approve permit applications and conduct inspections pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 71 and 73 of the DEP rules and regulations.
SEWAGE SYSTEM
Any alternate, experimental, community or individual sewage system.
WATER CONSERVATION HABITS
Very low or noncost ways to reduce water usage such as repairing leaky faucets, running dish and clothes washers only when full, reducing the length of showers, reducing the use of running water while shaving or washing, etc.
WATERS OF THE COMMONWEALTH
Rivers, streams, creeks, rivulets, impoundments, ditches, watercourses, storm sewers, lakes, dammed water, ponds, springs and all other bodies or channels of conveyance of surface and underground water or any of their parts — whether natural or artificial — within or on the boundaries of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
[Ord. 65, 1/8/1985, Art. III]
1. 
This Part applies to all community, alternate and experimental sewage systems located within the Township of Ralpho.
2. 
This Part shall not be interpreted in any way as governing, constraining or limiting any actions that the Township or SEO may take regarding any sewage system which is creating a nuisance or causing pollution of the waters of the Commonwealth.
[Ord. 65, 1/8/1985, Art. IV; as amended by Ord. 119, 4/14/1998]
1. 
Septic tanks shall be pumped to remove septage whenever the vertical distance between the top of the sludge and the bottom of the outlet baffle (distance A on Figure 1) is eight inches or less or whenever the vertical distance between the bottom of the scum layer and the bottom of the inlet baffle (distance B on Figure 1) is three inches or less.
2. 
The provisions of this subsection (1) notwithstanding, septic tanks shall be pumped to remove septage whenever three years or more have elapsed since the previous pumping.
3. 
Roof drains, cellar drains, foundation drains, basement sump pumps and other sources of rainwater or groundwater shall not be discharged into any sewage system.
4. 
The ground surface shall be graded so that stormwater runoff does not pond or collect on the surface of the ground overlying the absorption area.
5. 
No industrial wastes shall be discharged into any sewage system without first obtaining any permits required for such discharge by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
018 Figure 1.tif
6. 
Solids such as coffee grounds, cigarette butts, etc., which degrade slowly or do not settle well shall not be discharged into any sewage system.
7. 
Garbage grinders shall not be discharged into sewage systems which experience a malfunction after the effective date of this Part unless the system was completely replaced by a new system which fully meets the requirements of Chapter 73 of the Department of Environmental Protection Rules and Regulations.
8. 
Gasoline, solvents, motor oils, other hydrocarbons, paints and other chemicals which are not renovated by sewage systems shall not be discharged into sewage systems.
9. 
Pipes, tanks, joints, baffles, distribution boxes and all other parts of sewage systems shall be maintained in sound working condition.
10. 
Pumps, compressors, aerators, controls and other electrical or mechanical equipment which are parts of sewage systems shall be maintained in working order.
11. 
Water conservation devices, as set forth in Ord. 63 [Chapter 26, Part 2], shall be installed and used in buildings which are served by sewage systems which experience a malfunction after the effective date of this Part. This provision shall in no way limit the applicability of said Ord. 63 as set forth in § 1 thereof [Chapter 26, § 201]. Rather, this Part shall be interpreted to expand the circumstances set forth in said Ord. 63 to which water conservation shall apply.
12. 
If a sewage system which has an undersized septic tank according to DEP regulations or no septic tank experiences a malfunction after the effective date of this Part, the owner shall install a septic tank which meets the requirements of Chapter 73 of the Department of Environmental Protection Rules and Regulations.
[Ord. 65, 1/8/1985, Art. V]
1. 
The SEO may enter at reasonable times any building, structure, premises, lot or land for the purpose of making inspections to determine compliance with the provisions of this Part.
2. 
The SEO may request an owner of any sewage system to provide copies of receipts or other evidence to substantiate when a septic tank was last pumped in order to determine compliance with § 404(2).
3. 
Whenever the SEO finds any condition or practice which is inconsistent with the provisions of this Part, he may issue a written order to the responsible person stating that the condition or practice found is inconsistent with this Part and directing that the condition or practice be abated, corrected or ceased within such time specified in the order.
4. 
After the expiration of the time period specified in any written order, the SEO shall determine whether the order has been complied with and notify the responsible person in writing if the order has not been complied with.
5. 
In the event of noncompliance with any order, the SEO may issue a subsequent order stating again that the condition or practice found is inconsistent with this Part and directing that the condition or practice be abated, corrected or ceased within such time specified in this order.
[Ord. 65, 1/8/1985, Art. VI; as amended by Ord. 119, 4/14/1998]
Any person, firm or corporation who fails to comply with an order made by the SEO under § 405 of this Part, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a district justice in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each Section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.