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Township of Potter, PA
Centre County
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[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Potter as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[The Centre County Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance is in effect in the Township of Potter.]
[Adopted 1-9-2006 by Ord. No. 1-2006]
This article shall only apply to proposals that would result in the creation of new dwelling units. It is the purpose of this article to implement the language contained in Section 503(11) of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code[1] and thereby provide needed recreation/open space to accommodate growth.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10503(11).
A. 
Any proposal that would result in the creation of one or more new dwelling units shall be required to dedicate a minimum of 0.032 acres of park and/or open space per dwelling unit to the Township, prior to final plan approval.
B. 
As an alternative to dedication, and upon agreement with the Board of Supervisors, the applicant may agree to provide any of the following:
(1) 
Construct and/or improve existing recreation facilities.
(2) 
Pay a fee in lieu of dedication.
(3) 
Guarantee the private reservation and maintenance of parkland or open space.
(4) 
Provide for any combination of the above.
C. 
Any of the preceding alternatives must be at least equal to the predetermined Potter Township fee schedule or the predevelopment fair market value of the open space which would have been otherwise required for dedication. Fair market value shall be submitted by the developer and determined by a member of the Appraisal Institute of the American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers (MAI) and shall include any documentation used to derive the site's fair market value. Should the Township dispute the appraised fair market value, it can require mandatory dedication of needed acreage. The Board of Township Supervisors may waive the foregoing land appraisal requirement, provided that the applicant agrees to pay a fee as set from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors per proposed new dwelling unit.
[Amended 3-13-2006[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
The subdivider or developer shall place a note on each subdivision plan or site plan which is subject to this article, as follows:
"No more than _____ dwelling units may be constructed on the land which is subject of this subdivision plan (site plan) unless additional land is dedicated to the Township of Potter for parkland and open spaces and/or the Board of Supervisors accepts an additional fee in lieu of dedication of parkland and open spaces; said decision to be at the discretion of the Board of Supervisors."
A. 
The Board of Supervisors or its designee shall determine if the land is acceptable for dedication and suitable for active recreational pursuits based on the following and any other relevant criteria:
(1) 
Access. The dedicated land must be readily accessible to all development residents. If the dedicated land abuts a public street, there shall be at least frontage of a minimum distance of 50 feet. If easements over private lands are the sole access, they shall be a minimum of 50 feet wide and have a cartway of sufficient width for two vehicles, constructed to a rough grade, passable condition; the maintenance of said right-of-way shall be the responsibility of the homeowners' association or similar organization.
(2) 
The site shall be sized and configured so as to accommodate its intended uses. Sufficient lot width/depth dimension shall be provided so as to accommodate, where practicable, ball fields, courts, and other open play areas. Furthermore, should a development be proposed at a location contiguous to an existing park, dedicated parklands should be provided, where practicable, as an expansion of the existing facility.
(3) 
The site shall have suitable topography and soil conditions for use and development as active play areas. No more than 25% of the site shall be comprised of floodplains, stormwater management facilities and/or slopes exceeding 3%. Any unimproved site shall be provided with a healthy and vibrant grass ground cover.
(4) 
The site shall be located and designed to conveniently access proximate public utilities (e.g., sewer, water, power, etc.). However, no part of any overhead utility easement nor any aboveground protrusion of an underground utility should be permitted in active play areas of the site.
(5) 
No part of the site shall be calculated as part of any required setback, yard and/or open space for adjoining lots or uses as regulated by the Zoning Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 220, Zoning.
B. 
In special instances, the Township may waive any or all of the preceding design standards. In such instances, the applicant must demonstrate that the public will be better served by some alternate design that would accomplish at least one of the following objectives:
(1) 
Protection of important natural resources (e.g., streams, ponds, wetlands, steep slopes, woodlands, unique geologic features, wildlife habitats, aquifer recharge areas, etc.).
(2) 
Protection of important historical and/or archaeological sites.
(3) 
Integration of greenbelts throughout the development that link residences with on-site or adjoining parks, schools or other similar features.
If it is determined that the land proposal for dedication is acceptable, the Township may officially accept the land at the time of final approval of the development plat. At such time a deed shall be recorded for the dedicated land, and it shall contain the following restrictive clause:
"This land was required for perpetual public park and open space purposes through the implementation of the Township of Potter Park and Recreation Ordinance."
A. 
If it is determined that there is not land suitable for dedication, or that the subdivision is too small to allow for a suitable amount of land for dedication, or that it is not practical to dedicate land, or that there already exists adequate amount of parks and open space land and recreation facilities, a fee in lieu shall be required by the Township. Such determination shall be made at the preliminary plan stage. Any funds collected as fees in lieu of dedication of open space shall be deposited in an interest-bearing account. This account shall be separate from other municipal accounts and shall be clearly identified for the purpose of funding acquisition and development of recreation facilities. Interest earned on all monies deposited in such accounts shall become funds of that account. Funds from such accounts shall be expended at the discretion of the Board of Supervisors in properly allocable portions of the cost incurred to design, construct, operate, and maintain parks and recreational facilities, or acquire the specific recreation facilities that will benefit the subdivision or land development from which they were collected.
[Amended 10-4-2021 by Ord. No. 06-2021]
B. 
In some instances, there may be some but not enough land to meet the park and open space needs. In those cases, the Board of Supervisors may elect, at its option, to require the dedication of some land and the payment of a fee in lieu of land for the balance.
C. 
The requirement that funds collected as a fee in lieu of dedication be expended within three years of receipt is hereby revoked. The provisions of Section 503(11)(vii) of the Municipalities Planning Code shall apply.
[Added 5-2-2016 by Ord. No. 1-2016]