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City of Yonkers, NY
Westchester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 4-9-1952 by L.L. No. 2-1952]
When used in this article, the following terms shall mean or include:
ADMISSIONS
The admission charge required to be paid by patrons for admission to a harness-race meeting, including any charge required to be paid by such patrons for admission to the clubhouse or other special facilities within the race meeting grounds or enclosure at which the harness-race meeting is conducted.
[Amended 4-9-1954 by L.L. No. 7-1954]
COMPTROLLER
The Comptroller of the City of Yonkers.
PERSONS
An individual, partnership, society, association, joint-stock company, corporation, estate, receiver, trustee, assignee, referee or any other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, whether appointed by a court or otherwise, or any combination of individuals.
RETURN
Any return filed or required to be filed as herein provided.
[Amended 6-12-1956 by L.L. No. 7-1956]
Commencing with the effective date of this article, a tax of 30% is hereby imposed upon admissions to harness-race meetings conducted in the City of Yonkers.
[Amended 2-9-1965 by L.L. No. 2-1965]
A. 
Every corporation, association or person holding a harness-race meeting within the City of Yonkers shall collect, in addition to the admission price of tickets sold for general admission, or otherwise disposed of to patrons, a tax of 30% of such general admission price. In case of failure to collect such tax, the same shall be imposed upon the corporation, association or person holding such meeting.
B. 
The tax on admissions to a race meeting which continues for not more than 30 days shall be paid by the licensee to the Comptroller within 10 days after the close of the meeting. If a meeting continues more than 30 days, the tax on admissions during each successive period of 30 racing days shall be paid by the licensee to the Comptroller within 10 days after the end of such period, and the tax on admissions for racing days between the end of any such thirty-day period and the close of the race meeting shall be paid within 10 days after the close of the meeting. However, if a race meeting closes within 10 days after the end of any such thirty-day period, the tax on admissions during such period need not be paid until 10 days after the close of the meeting.
Every corporation, association or person holding a harness-race meeting within the City of Yonkers shall file with the Comptroller, at such regular intervals as he may require and upon such forms as he may prescribe, a return of the taxes collected or required to be collected. The returns shall contain such information as the Comptroller may deem necessary for the proper administration of this article. If a return is not filed when required or if a return when filed is incorrect or insufficient on its face, the Comptroller shall take the necessary steps to enforce the filing of such a return or of a corrected return.
[Amended 4-9-1954 by L.L. No. 7-1954]
Every corporation, association or person holding a harness-race meeting within the City of Yonkers shall keep such records as may be prescribed by the Comptroller of admissions to such meeting and of the tax imposed by this article in such form as the Comptroller may require in order to fix the tax liability. Such records shall be available for inspection and examination at any time upon demand by the Comptroller or his duly authorized agent or employee and shall be preserved for a period of three years, except that the Comptroller may consent to their destruction within that period, or may require that they be kept longer than three years.
If a return required by the Comptroller under the provisions of this article is not filed, or if the return, when filed, is incorrect or insufficient, the amount of the tax due shall be determined by the Comptroller from such information as may be available, and, if necessary, the tax may be estimated on the basis of external indices. Written notice of such determination shall be given to the corporation, association or person liable for the collection or the payment of the tax. Such determination shall finally and irrevocably fix the tax unless the corporation, association or person against whom it is assessed, within 30 days after the giving of the notice of such determination, shall apply to the Comptroller for a hearing, or unless the Comptroller, of his own motion, shall redetermine the same. After such hearing, the Comptroller shall give notice of his determination to the corporation, association or person liable for the tax. The determination of the Comptroller shall be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules, if application therefor is made to the Supreme Court within 30 days after the giving of the notice of such determination. A proceeding under Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules shall not be instituted unless the amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with penalties and interest thereon, if any, shall be first deposited with the Comptroller and there shall be filed with the Comptroller an undertaking, issued by a surety company authorized to transact business in New York State, in such amount as a Justice of the Supreme Court shall approve, to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue in the prosecution of the proceeding, or, at the option of the applicant, such undertaking filed with the Comptroller may be in a sum sufficient to cover the taxes, penalties and interest therein stated in such determination, plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the applicant shall not be required to deposit such taxes, penalties and interest as a condition precedent to the application.
A. 
In the manner provided in this section, the Comptroller shall refund or credit, without interest, any tax erroneously, illegally or unconstitutionally collected or paid, if written application to the Comptroller for such refund shall be made within one year from the payment thereof. Whenever a refund is made by the Comptroller, the reasons therefor shall be stated. The Comptroller may, in lieu of any refund required to be made, allow credit therefor in payments due from the applicant.
B. 
An application for a refund or credit made as herein provided shall be deemed an application for a revision of any tax, penalty or interest complained of, and the Comptroller may receive evidence with respect thereto. After making his determination, the Comptroller shall give notice to the corporation, association or person interested, who shall be entitled to review such determination by a proceeding pursuant to Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules, provided that such proceeding is instituted within 30 days after the giving of the notice of such determination and provided that a final determination of tax due was not previously made. Such a proceeding shall not be instituted unless an undertaking is filed with the Comptroller in such amount and with such sureties as a Justice of the Supreme Court shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.
C. 
A corporation, association or person shall not be entitled to a revision, refund or credit of a tax under this section where it or he has had a hearing or an opportunity for a hearing as provided in this article or has failed to avail itself or himself of the remedies therein provided.
The remedies provided by §§ 15-6 and 7 of this article shall be exclusive remedies available to any corporation, association or person for the review of tax liability imposed by this article.
A. 
Whenever any corporation or association or any of its officers or any other person shall fail to collect, retain and pay over any tax or to pay any tax penalty or interest imposed by this article, as herein provided, the Corporation Counsel shall, upon the request of the Comptroller, bring or cause to be brought an action to enforce the same on behalf of the City of Yonkers in any court of the State of New York or of any other state or of the United States. If, however, the Comptroller believes that any corporation, association or person subject to the provisions of this article is about to cease business, leave the state or remove or dissipate the assets out of which the tax or penalties might be satisfied, and that any such tax or penalty will not be paid when due, he may declare such tax or penalty to be immediately due and payable and may issue a warrant immediately.
B. 
As an additional or alternate remedy, where the tax is not paid within 10 days after the close of any harness-race meeting, or where the Comptroller believes that any corporation, association or person subject to the provisions of this article is about to cease business, leave the state or remove or dissipate the assets out of which the tax or penalties might be satisfied, or for any other similar reason he deems it necessary to protect the revenues under this article, he may issue a warrant directed to the Sheriff of the County of Westchester commanding him to levy upon and sell the real and personal property of the corporation, association or person liable for the tax which may be found within the City for the payment of the amount thereof, with any penalties and interest, and the cost of executing the warrant, and to return such warrant to the Comptroller and to pay to him the money collected by virtue thereof within 60 days after the receipt of such warrant. The Sheriff shall, within five days after the receipt of the warrant, file with the County Clerk of the County of Westchester a copy thereof, and thereupon such Clerk shall enter in the judgment docket the name of the corporation, association or person mentioned in the warrant and the amount of the tax, penalties and interest for which the warrant is issued and the date when such copy is filed. Thereupon, the amount of such warrant so docketed shall become a lien upon the title to and interest in real and personal property of the corporation, association or person against whom the warrant is issued. The Sheriff shall then proceed upon the warrant in the same manner, and with like effect, as that provided by law in respect to executions issued against property upon judgment of a court of record, and for services in executing the warrant, he shall be entitled to the same fees, which he may collect in the same manner. In the discretion of the Comptroller, a warrant of like terms, force and effect may be issued and directed to any officer or employee of the Department of Finance and Management Services, and in the execution thereof such officer or employee shall have all the powers conferred by law upon sheriffs, but shall be entitled to no fee or compensation in excess of the actual expenses paid in the performance of such duty. If a warrant is returned not satisfied in full, the Comptroller may from time to time issue new warrants and shall also have the same remedies to enforce the amount due thereunder as if the City had recovered judgment therefor and execution thereon had been returned unsatisfied.
In addition to all other powers granted to the Comptroller, he is hereby authorized and empowered:
A. 
To make, adopt and amend rules and regulations appropriate to the carrying out of this article and the purposes thereof.
B. 
To extend, for cause shown, the time of filing any return for a period not exceeding 10 days and, for cause shown, to waive, remit or reduce penalties or interest.
C. 
To request information from the Harness Racing Commission and the Department of Taxation and Finance of the State of New York, or any other state, or the Treasury Department of the United States, relative to any corporation, association or person, and to afford information to such Commission and Departments relative to any corporation, association or person, any other provision of this article to the contrary notwithstanding.
D. 
To delegate his functions hereunder to a Deputy Comptroller or other employee or employees of the Department of Finance and Management Services.
E. 
To assess, reassess, determine, revise and readjust the taxes imposed by this article.
A. 
The Comptroller, or his employees duly designated and authorized by him, shall have power to administer oaths and take affidavits in relation to any matter or proceeding in the exercise of their powers and duties under this article. The Comptroller shall have power to subpoena and require the attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers and documents to secure information pertinent to the performance of his duties hereunder and of the enforcement of this article and to examine them in relation thereto and to issue commissions for the examination of witnesses who are out of the state or unable to attend before him or excused from attendance.
B. 
A Justice of the Supreme Court either in court or at chambers shall have power summarily to enforce by proper proceedings the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production and examination of books, papers and documents called for by the subpoena of the Comptroller under this article.
Any corporation, association or person failing to file a return or to pay over or pay any tax to the Comptroller as required by this article shall be subject to a penalty of 5% of the amount of the tax due, plus interest at the rate of 1% of such tax for each month of delay. Such penalties and interest shall be paid and disposed of in the same manner as other revenues from this article. Unpaid penalties and interest may be enforced in the same manner as the tax imposed by this article.
This article shall be construed and enforced in conformity with Article VIII of the Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law, pursuant to which it is enacted.