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City of Fond du Lac, WI
Fond du Lac County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The arrangement, character, extent, width and location of all streets shall be in substantial accord with the Comprehensive Plan or any changes or amendments thereto approved by the Plan Commission and shall be considered in their relation to existing and planned streets, to topographical conditions, to reasonable circulation of traffic within the subdivision and adjoining lands, to public convenience and safety, to runoff of stormwater and in their appropriate relations to the proposed uses of the area to be served.
A. 
Minimum standards. All right-of-way widths shall conform to the following minimum dimensions:
Type
Residential Subdivision
Manufacturing or Business Subdivision
Collector streets
80 feet
80 feet
Minor streets
60 feet or as required by the Plan Commission
70 feet
Half streets
1/2 the total right-of-way of proposed street or as required by the Plan Commission
Not permitted
Cul-de-sac
60 feet or as required by the Plan Commission
70 feet
Frontage roads
40 feet
50 feet
B. 
Right-of-way widths and design standards. Right-of-way widths and other design standards of thoroughfares, including freeways, expressways, parkways, and major and secondary thoroughfares, shall be in accordance with those designated on the Comprehensive Plan or by federal, state or county authorities having jurisdiction, whichever has the greater width and design standard requirements.
C. 
Deflection in center lines. Where there is a deflection in horizontal center lines within a given block at any given point in excess of 10°, a curve shall be inserted with a radius of not less than:
(1) 
Collector streets: 300 feet.
(2) 
Minor streets: 100 feet.
D. 
Connecting different gradients. Different connecting street gradients shall be connected with vertical curves. Minimum length in feet of these curves shall provide a sight distance of not less than 300 feet, measured from an eye level four feet high, with a clear view of an obstacle not over two feet high.
E. 
Minor streets. Minor streets shall be so aligned that their use by through traffic will be discouraged.
F. 
Street jogs. Street jogs with center-line offsets of less than 125 feet should be avoided.
G. 
Street intersections at right angles. It must be evidenced that all street intersections and confluences encourage safe and efficient traffic flow and, in general, are at or near right angles, avoiding acute angles. An intersection of more than two streets shall be prohibited.
H. 
Alleys. Alleys are not permitted in residential areas unless deemed necessary by the Plan Commission.
I. 
Culs-de-sac. Cul-de-sac streets in single-family detached house residential districts shall be not more than 500 feet in length, measured along their center lines from the streets of origin to the ends of their right-of-way, or may be longer than 500 linear feet, provided not more than 15 lots abut upon their rights-of-way lines. In multiple-family residential districts, such streets shall not exceed 400 feet in length. Each cul-de-sac shall have a terminus of nearly circular shape, 120 feet in diameter with a landscaped island in the center.
J. 
Half streets. Half streets shall be prohibited, except where essential to the reasonable development of the subdivision in conformity with the other requirements of these regulations, and where the Council finds it will be practicable to require the dedication of the other half when the adjoining property is subdivided. Wherever an existing or dedicated half street is adjacent to a tract to be subdivided, the other half of the street shall be platted within such tract.
K. 
Access to residential property. Provisions shall be made for vehicular and pedestrian access to residential property abutting a thoroughfare either by frontage roads or double frontage lots backing to the thoroughfare. Where the backup treatment is used, a no-access strip shall be provided. These standards are established for the purpose of providing protection to residential properties and to separate through and local traffic.
L. 
Street naming. The Plan Commission shall review all subdivision plats for proper street naming. The Council shall have final determination of street names.
[Amended 7-12-1995 by Ord. No. 2791]
(1) 
Duplication of existing street names by similar word spelling or sound shall not be permitted. A street name that does not duplicate an existing street name but is unacceptable due to sound, definition or implication shall not be permitted.
(2) 
Streets of a different name with different suffix shall not be permitted, except that a cul-de-sac or short loop street intersecting a through street may carry the through street name with a "court" or "circle" suffix.
(3) 
Where a street maintains the same general direction, except for curvilinear changes for short distances, the same name shall continue for the extra length of the street. Any street which changes alignment approximately 90° from its original direction shall change in name at the point of direction change. In considering whether a change of name is necessary due to curvilinear changes, the house numbering difficulties shall be considered the determining factor, provided it would not be in conflict with other requirements herein.
(4) 
A name which is assigned to a street which is not presently a through street due to intervening land over which the street extension is planned shall be continued for the separate portions of the planned through street. However, if a street is not presently a through street, due to intervening land use which prohibits the possibility of street extension, the street name shall be discontinued at the point of obstruction by the indivisible land use.
(5) 
Street names shall be continued along streets with a center-line offset of less than 125 feet. If the-center line offset is greater than 125 feet, a new street name shall be used.
(6) 
The below-listed street designations shall be limited to the following conditions:
(a) 
Boulevard. This term shall be reserved for streets with a divided pavement either existing or planned. If the divided pavement ends, but the street continues, the same street name and suffix shall be continued.
(b) 
Drive, parkway, road. These terms shall be used for curving streets of length with no primary direction.
(c) 
Lane, place, way, terrace. These terms shall be limited to streets one or two blocks long not ending in a cul-de-sac.
(d) 
Circle, crescent, court. These terms shall be limited to cul-de-sac streets or short loop streets.
(e) 
Court. This term shall be limited to a cul-de-sac of eight lots or fewer.
(7) 
The desirable maximum number of street names at one intersection shall be three.
(8) 
Approval of street names on a preliminary plat will not reserve the street name nor shall it be mandatory for the City to accept it at the time of final platting.
[Amended 7-12-1995 by Ord. No. 2791]
A. 
Alleys. Alleys shall be at least 20 feet wide where permitted in residential subdivisions. Alleys at least 24 feet wide shall be provided in commercial and manufacturing subdivisions.
B. 
Pedestrianways. Pedestrianways, where permitted, shall be at least 12 feet wide, and a four-foot high chain link fence with a top rail shall be installed by the subdivider at his expense along the side boundary lines of such pedestrianways to within one foot of terminating street, sidewalk or alley lines. After initial development, grading and seeding by the subdivider, maintenance of such pedestrianways shall be assumed by the City. Pedestrianways leading to schools, parks or other common destinations may be required by the Plan Commission.
C. 
Sidewalks. Sidewalks shall be constructed on lots that abut on a public street in accord with § 568-30 of this Code.
[Amended 2-22-1995 by Ord. No. 2772; 8-28-2002 by 3116]
A. 
A public utility easement shall be provided for any overhead or underground utility service, including sanitary sewer and stormwater drainage, where deemed necessary by the City Engineer. Utility easements shall be a minimum of 7 1/2 feet wide and situated at the rear of each lot and along side lot lines for residential and commercial development. For areas of industrial development, utility easements may be established along the front lot lines. Utility easements may be established along the front lot lines of land to be subdivided within the area of extraterritorial jurisdiction, provided that such lots are not located within the future urban area of the City of Fond du Lac. At deflection points in utility easements, if overhead utility lines are contemplated, additional easements shall be established for pole-line anchors.
B. 
Associated equipment and facilities which are appurtenant to underground electrical and communications systems, such as, but not limited to, substations, pad-mounted transformers, pad-mounted sectionalizing switches and pedestal-mounted terminal boxes, may be located aboveground, except that in areas of residential zoning such equipment shall not be located in any front yard area of property within the corporate limits of the City or property within the future urban area of the City of Fond du Lac.
C. 
Where a subdivision is traversed by a natural watercourse, drainageway, channel or stream, there shall be provided a drainage easement conforming substantially with the lines of such watercourse. It shall include an additional area of at least 15 feet wide adjoining both edges of the established area that has been affected by damaging floodwaters as certified by the subdivider's surveyor.
A. 
Residential districts. In residential subdivisions the maximum length of blocks containing lots less than 150 feet in width shall be 1,800 linear feet, and the maximum length of blocks containing lots 150 feet and over in width shall be 2,640 linear feet. No blocks shall be less than 900 linear feet in length unless approved by the Plan Commission.
[Amended 7-12-1995 by Ord. No. 2791]
B. 
Manufacturing, business or institutional districts. In blocks designated for manufacturing, business or institutional development, maximum lengths of blocks shall be as approved by the Plan Commission. Blocks intended for commercial, industrial and institutional use must be designated as such and the plan must show adequate off-street areas to provide for off-street parking, loading docks and such other facilities as may be required to accommodate motor vehicles.
C. 
Shape of blocks. The shape of blocks shall be dictated by topographical features, the basic street system and traffic pattern, lot depths and areas designated for public and other nonresidential land uses.
D. 
Bordering railroad or arterial street. Where a subdivision borders upon or is traversed by a railroad right-of-way or arterial street, the Plan Commission may require a street on one or both sides of such right-of-way or street approximately parallel to and at a distance removed suitable for the appropriate use of the intervening land, i.e., park purposes, deep residential lots fronting on it with a visual barrier established in a no-access strip along the rear property lines and off-street parking, business or other uses as permitted by zoning district regulations.
[Amended 2-22-1995 by Ord. No. 2772]
A. 
Shape. In general, lots should be as nearly rectangular in shape as practicable.
B. 
Residential. The minimum lot area, lot depth and lot width shall be not less than the corresponding standards for the zoning district in which the property is located. Where installations of public or community sewerage and water supply systems are not possible, individual sewage treatment systems and private wells are permitted, provided that they are installed in accordance with the state rules and regulations.
[Amended 7-12-1995 by Ord. No. 2791]
C. 
Commercial or institutional. Width, area and depth of lots designated for manufacturing, business or office development shall be not less than the corresponding standards for the zoning district in which the property is located.
D. 
Abut public street. All lots shall abut upon a public street.
E. 
Side lines. Side lines of lots shall be at right angles or radial to the street line or substantially so.
F. 
Double frontage. Double frontage lots are not permitted, except where lots back upon a thoroughfare, in which case a no-access strip shall be shown, or as specifically approved by the Plan Commission for lots designated for nonresidential uses.
G. 
Abutting watercourse, etc. Lots abutting upon a watercourse, drainageway, channel or stream shall have an additional depth or width as required by the Plan Commission in order to provide acceptable building sites.
H. 
Regard for natural features. In the subdividing of any land, due regard shall be shown for all natural features such as tree growth, watercourses, historic spots or similar conditions.
A. 
Effect of recording on dedications. When any plat is certified, signed, acknowledged and recorded as prescribed by Ch. 236, Wis. Stats., every donation or grant to the public or any person, society or corporation marked or noted as such on the plat shall be deemed a sufficient conveyance to vest the fee simple of all parcels of land so marked or noted and shall be considered a general warranty against such donors, their heirs and assigns to the donees for their use for the purposes therein expressed and no other; and the land intended for the streets, alleys, ways, commons or other public uses as designated on the plat shall be held by the City, or other authority having jurisdiction outside the corporate limits in which the plat is situated, in trust to and for such uses and purposes.
B. 
Dedications to public accepted by approval. When a final plat of a subdivision has been approved by the City and all other required approvals are obtained and the plat is recorded, such approval shall constitute an acceptance for the purpose designated on the plat of the uses of all lands shown thereon as dedicated to the public.
C. 
Dedication and reservation of lands. In order that adequate open space and sites for public use may be properly located as the community develops, and in order that the cost of providing park and recreation sites necessary to serve the community may be most equitably apportioned on the basis of the additional need created by the individual subdivision development, the following provisions shall apply:
[Amended 2-22-1995 by Ord. No. 2772; 9-22-1999 by Ord. No. 2981]
(1) 
Where the City of Fond du Lac Comprehensive Plan and/or Official Map identifies an area for a park or open space area, school or other public use in a tract of land to be subdivided, such proposed public lands or equivalent lands shall be made a part of the plat and shall be dedicated to the public by the subdivider. The rate of land dedicated shall be one acre per 35 dwelling units. Not more than 33% of the required land dedication shall include wetland and/or floodway areas. Where wetland and/or floodway areas are included as part of proposed public lands, the rate of dedication shall be two acres per each 35 dwelling units. Where the purpose of a public land dedication adjacent to a waterway would be to provide for the development of a public trail, pathway or access corridor, such dedication may consist entirely of floodplain and/or wetland areas. Nothing contained herein shall preclude the dedication of floodplain and/or wetland areas additional to the required minimum.
[Amended 5-23-2001 by Ord. No. 3042]
(2) 
In evaluating the suitability of land to be dedicated for the creation of a park, the Plan Commission shall consider the location of the park within a subdivision, the configuration of the park boundaries and the means of public access to the park. Any new park shall include access from at least one public street and said access shall be at least 200 feet in length along the frontage of the abutting public street.
[Amended 5-23-2001 by Ord. No. 3042]
(3) 
If no park or open space area, school or other public use has been proposed upon submittal of the preliminary plat to the City of Fond du Lac by the subdivider, but the City determines at the time of preliminary plat submission that a public facility should be provided in the area of the proposed plat to carry out the spirit and intent of this chapter, the City may require dedication as set forth above.
(4) 
Where the dedication of land for public use is not feasible or compatible with the City of Fond du Lac Comprehensive Plan and/or Official Map, the subdivider shall, in lieu thereof, pay to the City a public site fee pursuant to the procedures established by § 705-29C of this chapter. The determination of feasibility of dedication shall be made by the City.
A. 
The requirements and standards of this chapter may be waived by the Plan Commission for planned developments, provided that such proposed developments shall be planned as a unit, shall be appropriate to the site and location, shall be of sufficient size to permit the unified development of the area and shall not conflict with other laws or requirements or with the purpose or intent of this chapter and are approved by the Plan Commission. In addition, continued provision, maintenance and use of open space, recreation areas, services and amenities shall be assured in a manner acceptable to the City Council.
B. 
It is the intent of this section to permit, in addition to other types of planned development, cluster subdivisions and planned unit developments with owner-occupied row housing and with privately owned common property comprising a major element of the development.