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Town of Dedham, MA
Norfolk County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted as Ch. 23 of the 1996 By-laws; amended 11-18-2013 STM by Art. 16]
A. 
It shall be the duty of the Animal Control Officer to apprehend any dog found running at large in any street or public place, including parks, playgrounds and cemeteries within the Town of Dedham in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter and/or the Massachusetts General Laws relating to the keeping and licensing of animals, and to impound such dog.
B. 
The Animal Control Officer, upon receiving any such dog, shall make a complete registry, including: (1) the date and location of apprehension; (2) a description of the animal (including breed, color and sex); (3) place of detainment; (4) if tagged, the name and address of the owner; (5) the name and address of a new owner, if any, including the date of sale or transfer of the animal; (6) if the animal is euthanized, the method and date of such euthanization and the name of the person who euthanized the animal; and (7) the date, location and description of an animal euthanized by gunshot in case of emergency, the disposition of the animal remains and a description of the situation requiring gunshot.
C. 
The Animal Control Officer shall notify the owner, if known, as soon as possible after the dog has been impounded. The owner of any dog so impounded may reclaim such dog upon payment of the license fee, if unpaid, and of all costs and charges incurred by the Town for impounding and maintaining such dog as provided by law.
D. 
If such dog is not reclaimed within seven days, the dog may be put up for adoption or euthanized in accordance with G.L. c.140, § 151A.
E. 
The Animal Control Officer, and/or designee, shall attend to all verbal and written complaints or other matters pertaining to animals as prescribed in the by-laws of the Town of Dedham and/or the Massachusetts General Laws.
A. 
Any person may file a complaint in writing that a dog owned or kept in the Town is a nuisance or dangerous dog as those terms are defined in G.L. c.140, § 136A.
B. 
Such complaints shall be handled in accordance with G.L. c.140, § 157; provided that the complaint shall be initially investigated by the Animal Control Officer who shall report the findings to the Town Manager who shall be the Hearing Authority for purposes of investigating and disposing of such complaints.
[Amended 11-17-2014 ATM by Art. 18]
A. 
No person shall own or keep a dog in the Town of Dedham, which is not duly licensed as required by G.L. c.140.
B. 
The License Period shall run from May 1 through April 30 of each calendar year. All dogs six months of age or older must be licensed during the month of April for the following License Period. Any applicable license fee shall be paid in full prior to issuance of the license.
C. 
Any dog which attains the age of six months during the License Period or which is brought into the Town from another state or country during the License Period must be licensed for the remainder of the License Period within 30 days thereof.
D. 
Anyone who owned a dog, but does not now, shall notify the Town Clerk immediately. When license fees for dogs are due in April of each year and the dog is a spayed female or neutered male, the spaying or neutering certificate must be presented at the time of license application. All rabies shot papers must be shown before a new license can be issued.
A. 
No person owning or keeping a dog shall suffer or allow it to run at large in any street or public place in the Town of Dedham or allow it upon the premises of anyone other than the owner or keeper of such dog without the permission of the owner or occupant of such premises.
B. 
No person shall allow a dog owned or kept by him to be in or upon any street or public place within the Town of Dedham unless effectively restrained by a chain or leash, not exceeding 10 feet in length, which is under the control of a person suitable to properly control its actions.
C. 
Any person who owns or keeps a dog within the Town, shall except as provided in Subsection B above, keep said dog confined to the premises of its owner or keeper by means of a chain, leash, fence or similar restraint.
D. 
No person who owns or keeps a dog within the Town of Dedham shall allow or permit said dog to defecate (1) on private property other than that of its owner; (2) on a public sidewalk; or, (3) on other public places.
E. 
If said dog defecates on property as prohibited by the provisions of § 117-6(D), the owner or keeper shall be responsible for immediate removal.
F. 
No person owning or in control of a dog shall permit the dog to enter any Town park or playground, except service dogs performing a function in accordance with G.L. c.272, § 98A.
G. 
Exceptions. Only by the request of the Town Manager from the School Department and/or the Parks and Recreation Department, the Health Department, the Endicott Commission, the Board of Health, the Police Department and the Fire Department, dogs with handlers under the guidance of the Dedham Dog Officer will be called in and allowed on public lands, park land, school land, Endicott Estate land and any and all public property as deemed necessary by either the Police, Fire and Board of Health to chase off the flocks of geese and ducks that are roaming over Public Land causing a health menace. These dogs shall be monitored by their handlers so that the geese and ducks will not be harmed but made to find a new home away from Dedham thus eliminating the health hazards.
[Amended 11-17-2014 ATM by Art. 18]
[Added 11-15-2021 ATM by Art. 17[1]]
A. 
Personal Kennel License.
(1) 
No person shall keep more than four dogs, three months (12 weeks) or older, for private personal use on a single premises without first obtaining a Personal Kennel License.
(2) 
The maximum number of dogs allowed to be kept under a Personal Kennel License is six.
(3) 
Any application for a Personal Kennel License shall be submitted to the Town Clerk's office on a form provided by the Town Clerk.
(4) 
In addition to meeting all of the requirements of MGL c. 140, §§ 137A to 137C, any person who applies for a kennel license shall:
(a) 
Demonstrate that the use of the subject property as a kennel is permitted under the Town's Zoning Bylaws;
(b) 
Demonstrate that the premises will be maintained:
[1] 
A minimum of 10 feet from the kennel to an adjacent property line;
[2] 
A minimum of 20 feet from the kennel to abutting habitable structure;
[3] 
No less than 100 feet from a wetland;
[4] 
No less than 200 feet from a high water mark of a source of drinking water or tributary thereof; and
[5] 
No less than 10 feet from an occupied dwelling on the same property where the kennel is kept.
(5) 
New applicants requesting a license must notify direct abutters by certified mail or constable. Proof of notification must be submitted with the application.
(6) 
The Animal Control Officer shall inspect the facility before the Personal Kennel License shall be issued or renewed.
(7) 
Each Personal Kennel License may be issued by the Town Clerk from January 1 until December 31 of the calendar year, and the annual fee for such shall be charged in accordance with the Town fee schedule.
(8) 
The personal kennel shall be maintained in sanitary condition.
(9) 
The personal kennel shall not cause a nuisance to others, as such term is defined in MGL c. 140, § 136A.
(10) 
The animals within the kennel shall not be found at large or not under the control of the owner.
(11) 
The kennel shall not cause a health or safety hazard to the animals within the kennel or to the general public, or owner/operator of the kennel.
(12) 
All dogs within a personal kennel shall be vaccinated for rabies and certificates must be produced for inspection when requested.
B. 
Commercial Kennel Licenses.
(1) 
No person shall operate a Commercial Boarding or Training Kennel, or Commercial Breeder Kennel, as defined in MGL c. 140, § 136A, without first obtaining a Commercial Kennel License.
(2) 
In addition to meeting all of the requirements of MGL c. 140, §§ 137A to 137C, applications for a new Commercial Kennel License shall be submitted to the Town Clerk's office, on a form provided by the Town Clerk, along with two copies of interior and exterior plans of the kennel, as well as a plot plan.
(3) 
No new Commercial Kennel License will be issued until proof is submitted by the applicant that the location and operation of the kennel are in compliance with the Dedham Zoning By-laws.
(4) 
No new Commercial Kennel License will be issued unless the Dedham Animal Control Officer, Dedham Health Department, Dedham Building Department, and Town Clerk review and approve the application. All commercial kennel facilities shall be inspected by the Dedham Animal Control Officer before a license can be issued or renewed.
(5) 
Each kennel license may be issued by the Town Clerk from January 1 until December 31 of the calendar year.
(6) 
First time applicants shall notify all direct property abutters in writing, by certified mail or constable, of the applicant's intent to operate a commercial kennel, and evidence of notification shall be submitted with the application.
(7) 
The annual fee for a Commercial Kennel License will be set in accordance with the Dedham Code after review.
(8) 
Commercial kennel licensees shall be issued a maximum of 35 dog tags, and any dog on the property other than the 35 covered under the kennel license shall wear a Town dog license tag from the town where the dog is licensed and shall be available for inspection upon request.
(9) 
All commercial kennels shall be maintained in good repair and in a sanitary condition in such as manner as to protect the dogs from injury or disease, to contain the dogs, and to restrict the entrance of other animals; and location, construction, arrangement and operation of commercial kennels shall not constitute a nuisance.
[1]
Editor's Note: This article also repealed former § 117-7, Penalties. Per § 1-5, several subsections were redesignated to conform to the organization of the Code.
[Added 11-15-2021 ATM by Art. 17]
The Animal Control Officer, following consultation with the Police Chief and Health Director, may adopt and, from time to time, revise regulations setting forth minimum standards for maintenance and operation of commercial kennel facilities so as to ensure the health, safety and welfare of the animals kept therein and to prevent said facilities from constituting a public nuisance. Said regulations may be adopted after a public hearing, notice of which shall be posted on the municipal website at least 10 days prior to the hearing, and which shall be made available to the public in any other manner that the Animal Control Officer or Town Manager deems appropriate.
[Added 11-15-2021 ATM by Art. 17]
A. 
The Animal Control Officer, Board of Health, Police Chief, or their designees, may enforce the provisions of this by-law and any regulations promulgated hereunder by any means available in law or in equity, consistent with § 1-6 of these By-laws; and shall recommend to the Town Manager such further action as may be appropriate.
B. 
For such purposes, any of the enforcing authorities listed herein may, at any time, and in a manner consistent with law, inspect a kennel or cause the inspection of a kennel. Said inspection may include examination of any pertinent records pertaining to this by-law or regulations promulgated hereunder. Refusal to comply with an inspection may be grounds for an emergency suspension or revocation. At the time of the inspection, or promptly thereafter, the inspecting authority shall document any violations found.
C. 
If a violation is documented, such fact shall constitute cause for suspension, rescission or revocation of the license.