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City of Beacon, NY
Dutchess County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 2-6-2012 by L.L. No. 2-2012]
A. 
It is hereby declared and found that the booting and subsequent towing of vehicles in the City of Beacon involves matters affecting the public interest and that certain improper practices related thereto should be subject to regulation for the purpose of protecting and safeguarding the public health, safety and welfare and to prevent and protect the public from fraud, abuses and unnecessary inconvenience.
B. 
The City has received ongoing complaints that insufficient signage is posted in parking lots to warn the public that vehicles may be booted and then towed if parked improperly or illegally. Other complaints have been made concerning alleged abuses by towing company personnel. The City finds that appropriate business practices should include giving adequate warning to the general public of the consequences of parking improperly or illegally on privately owned real property, standardized penalties for violations, and giving the vehicle operators an opportunity to correct what might otherwise be an innocent mistake.
C. 
The City therefore desires to regulate booting services and certain towing services within the City through licensing of the businesses providing such services and establishing guidelines for the property owners/operators who employ them. These regulations are hereby enacted to safeguard the public against future fraud and improper booting practices and certain towing practices and to better serve the overall health, safety, welfare and good order of the City of Beacon and its inhabitants.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BOOT
A device or lock which is affixed to the wheel of a motor vehicle, preventing the wheel from rotating and, thereby, immobilizing the vehicle; may also be referred to herein as a "booting device."
BOOTING
The act of affixing a boot to a motor vehicle.
IMPOUND LOT
A yard, garage or storage facility capable of storing motor vehicles safely and which is made secure by the installation of fences, walls and other security devices designed to protect vehicles being stored therein, subject to additional requirements set forth in § 211-40C of this article.
MOTOR VEHICLE
Shall be defined the same as §§ 79-2 and 145-2 of the Beacon City Code and interpreted in conformity with the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Laws.
PRIVATELY OWNED REAL PROPERTY
Real property owned by an individual, firm, association, joint venture, partnership, corporation, or other legal entity whatsoever, and shall include, without limitation, the parking lots, parking areas, driveways and sidewalks of shopping centers, parking garages, apartment complexes, condominium complexes, and other land used for multifamily or commercial purposes, but shall not include the driveways or parking areas of private homes which are not held open to the public.
TOW
The lawful moving of a vehicle which has been parked illegally or improperly on the privately owned real property of another or which has been disabled, abandoned or improperly or illegally parked on a public street.
TOWING COMPANY
Any business or person lawfully engaged in the practice of towing vehicles for a fee in the City of Beacon. For purposes of this article, "towing company" shall also include any business or person lawfully engaged in the practice of booting motor vehicles for a fee in the City of Beacon.
TOW TRUCK
A motor vehicle used for towing, usually equipped with a crane, winch, tow bar, push plate, flat bed or other device or feature used to push or pull another motor vehicle.
A. 
Towing company registration. No towing company shall provide booting services or tow a vehicle that has been booted within the City of Beacon without first applying for and receiving a license from the City.
(1) 
Application. All towing companies wishing to provide booting services and/or subsequent towing services within the City of Beacon shall complete an application filed with the office of the City Clerk. Such applications shall include the following items and such other information as the City Clerk deems necessary:
(a) 
The name of the towing company;
(b) 
The postal and e-mail address and telephone number of the towing company's primary place of business;
(c) 
The names, postal and e-mail addresses and telephone numbers of the owners, managers, and chief operating officers of the towing company;
(d) 
Copies of the current licenses/identification cards of all employees of the towing company whose job it shall be to tow or boot motor vehicles, subject to the additional requirement that the list of employees held by the City must be kept current and up-to-date by the towing company;
(e) 
Certificates of insurance naming the City of Beacon as a certificate holder entitled to notice of cancellation or nonrenewal and evidencing public liability insurance covering personal injury, property damage, fire and theft, held by the towing company and issued by an insurance carrier licensed to do business in New York State; and
(f) 
Copies of the signed contracts for towing and/or booting services executed between the applicant towing company and the owners/operators of any privately owned real property that shall receive such services, provided that the towing company is also responsible for furnishing the City with copies of all contracts for towing and/or booting services executed following issuance of a license pursuant to this article.
(2) 
Acknowledgment. All applications filed with the City shall have an attached acknowledgment, signed by an owner, manager, or chief officer of the towing company, stating that the towing company understands and is in compliance with all local and state laws concerning towing and booting operations.
B. 
Annual registration. Towing companies must register/reregister with the City of Beacon on an annual basis, and fees for towing licenses and booting licenses shall be assessed and paid separately in accordance with the City's fee schedule.
C. 
No license granted pursuant to this article may be transferred to another party or individual.
A. 
Towing fees. The maximum fee that can be assessed against the owner/operator of a motor vehicle for towing of the vehicle from privately owned real property is $75, plus applicable taxes. Under no circumstances shall the owner/operator of a motor vehicle be charged more than this amount.
B. 
Storage fees. The maximum fee that can be assessed against the owner/operator of a motor vehicle that has been towed and stored at an impound lot is $15/day. Under no circumstances shall the owner/operator of a motor vehicle be charged more than this rate.
C. 
Prohibition on hookup fees. A towing company may not charge the owner/operator of a motor vehicle for merely attaching a motor vehicle to a tow truck where the vehicle is not subsequently removed from the premises. This provision does not prevent a towing company from collecting a fee for attachment of a booting device as defined in Article V of this chapter.
D. 
Booting fees. The maximum fee that can be assessed against the owner/operator of a motor vehicle for attachment/removal of a booting device is $25, plus applicable taxes. Under no circumstances, shall the owner/operator of a motor vehicle be charged more than this amount.
E. 
Prohibition on double fees for booting. The fee charged for attachment and removal of a booting device to a motor vehicle is a one-time charge, and a booting company may not charge for attachment and removal of a booting device separately.
A. 
The owner/operator of privately owned real property may have a motor vehicle towed from the premises or booted where such motor vehicle is parked improperly or illegally on the premises and where the applicable signage requirements of this article have been satisfied.
B. 
A motor vehicle improperly or illegally parked on privately owned real property and subsequently booted may be towed from the premises, subject to the provisions in § 211-40 of this article, where the owner/operator of the vehicle fails to contact the towing company responsible for the booting within 24 hours from the time when the booting device was affixed to the motor vehicle, or where the owner/operator of the vehicle refuses to pay the applicable fees.
C. 
A motor vehicle is deemed to be parked improperly or illegally where it:
(1) 
Obstructs access to a fire hydrant or emergency exit on the premises;
(2) 
Obstructs the means of vehicular ingress and egress on the premises;
(3) 
Obstructs the designated walkways on the premises or the public sidewalks abutting the premises;
(4) 
Is parked in a handicapped parking space or fire or ambulance zone;
(5) 
Is not parked in any marked space, provided the parking area provides marked spaces for parking;
(6) 
Prevents removal of garbage and other wastes from the premises;
(7) 
Is parked in a way specifically prohibited by the property owner/operator and so noticed on the warning sign posted at the entrances to the privately owned real property; or
(8) 
Violates a provision of Article 32 of the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law concerning stopping, standing and parking of motor vehicles.
A. 
No towing company employee shall tow or boot an unattended motor vehicle improperly or illegally parked on privately owned real property sooner than five minutes after the vehicle has been parked. The time when the towing company personnel arrived at the location of the improperly or illegally parked vehicle shall be recorded in the log book maintained by the towing company pursuant to § 211-43A of this article.
B. 
No towing company employee shall tow or boot a motor vehicle where the owner or operator of the vehicle appears and offers to remove the vehicle from the place where it is improperly or illegally parked and the towing company employee shall remove any connective or booting devices from the motor vehicle free of charge.
C. 
Any vehicle towed from privately owned real property in the City of Beacon must be taken to an impound lot or other storage facility located within a ten-mile radius of Beacon City Hall, 1 Municipal Plaza, Beacon, NY 12508.
[Amended 2-19-2013 by L.L. No. 4-2013]
D. 
Payment of the applicable fee, pursuant to § 211-38A through B, for towing and storage of a motor vehicle shall be paid immediately prior to return of the vehicle to its owner and a receipt memorializing the transaction shall be given to the vehicle owner and a copy thereof retained by the towing company.
E. 
The owner of an impounded motor vehicle shall have the right to inspect his/her vehicle for damage prior to payment of the prescribed fees for towing and storage of motor vehicles.
F. 
Nothing herein shall prevent a City official or agent of the City from having a vehicle towed immediately in the event of an emergency, or where a motor vehicle is improperly or illegal parked on public land.
G. 
Where a booting company employee boots a motor vehicle on privately owned real property, the employee, or another employee of the company, must remove the boot from the vehicle within 20 minutes after being contacted by the vehicle's owner or operator.
H. 
Payment of the applicable fee, pursuant to § 211-38D through E, for attachment and removal of the booting device shall be paid immediately prior to removal of the device and a receipt memorializing the transaction shall be given to the vehicle owner or operator and a copy thereof retained by the booting company employee.
The owner/operator of privately owned real property may not order a towing company to tow or boot a motor vehicle parked improperly or illegally on the premises without first complying with the posting requirements below.
A. 
All signs required pursuant to this section shall be commissioned, installed and maintained at the expense of the property owner/operator. All owners/operators of privately owned real property subject to towing or booting practices have a continuing obligation to ensure that proper signage is posted on the premises.
B. 
Posting requirements.
(1) 
Sign specifications. A sign shall be posted and maintained in a conspicuous location, easily observable from motor vehicles entering upon privately owned real property, and shall:
(a) 
Be at least three feet wide and three feet high; and
(b) 
Feature a black border with red lettering upon a white background.
(2) 
Warning. All signs shall feature the word "WARNING" in capital lettering, displayed prominently on the top of the sign's facade, and shall state that motor vehicles parked on the premises are subject to towing and/or booting and, further, that any and all fees incurred as a result are the responsibility of the vehicle owner. Such signs must also specify the areas or spaces on the premises where parking is restricted or prohibited, or indicate how vehicle operators can distinguish such areas or spaces from those where parking is open to the public.
(3) 
Towing company information. In addition to the foregoing, all signs hereunder shall feature the name and contact information of the towing company contracted to provide towing and/or booting services to the subject privately owned real property as well as the applicable fees for towing, storage and booting of vehicles.
(4) 
Placement. All warning signs must be posted within 15 feet of each curb cut that gives vehicular access to the privately owned real property, facing in each authorized direction of travel on the abutting public highway(s). Such sign must be posted no lower than seven feet above grade level and no higher than 10 feet above grade level.
C. 
The Superintendent of Highways and a representative from the Beacon Police Department shall jointly inspect the location where a warning sign is to be installed no later than one week prior to installation, and shall advise the property owner whether the proposed signage will be sufficient and in compliance with the requirements of this section.
(1) 
The inspecting agents/officials shall order that any noncompliant signage be replaced at the property owner/operator's expense.
(2) 
The inspecting individuals may order that a sign be relocated or adjusted in order to comply with public safety concerns or the requirements of this article.
(3) 
No vehicle may be towed from, or booted on, privately owned real property until proper signage has been inspected, approved and properly installed.
D. 
Written notice of booting. A booting company shall, at the time it attaches a booting device to a motor vehicle, affix a written notice to the same motor vehicle alerting the vehicle owner/operator that a boot has been placed on the vehicle. All notices hereunder shall be brightly colored, and shall state:
(1) 
The identifying features of the motor vehicle, including the make, model and year of the vehicle, as well as the license plate number, if possible;
(2) 
The date, time and street address/parking facility where the vehicle is located;
(3) 
The name, contact information and business hours of the booting company which attached the booting device; and
(4) 
The one-time fee for attachment and removal of the device.
E. 
Notification to Beacon Police Department. A towing company shall alert the City of Beacon Police Department immediately before it tows or boots any motor vehicle at the request of the owner/operator of privately owned real property and shall inform the Police Department of the time and location of the activity as well as the make, model, year and license plate number of the affected motor vehicle.
After a hearing held on no fewer than 14 days' notice to the licensee towing company, served either in person or by certified mail to the mailing address on the towing company license application, the Police Department may, in a writing setting forth such reasons, deny a towing or booting license, refuse renewal of a towing or booting license, or suspend or revoke a towing or booting license where:
A. 
The towing company application does not comply with one or more of the provisions set forth in this article;
B. 
The towing company made intentional misrepresentations in its towing license application;
C. 
The towing company is found to have violated the provisions of this article on three occasions or more; or
D. 
There have been two or more complaints against the towing company or its personnel alleging fraudulent or abusive practices which are corroborated following a reasonable investigation by the Beacon Police Department.
A. 
Log books. All towing companies operating in the City of Beacon shall maintain a log book, in either paper or digital form, in each of their trucks.
(1) 
Log books shall contain:
(a) 
The records of all incidents where an improperly or illegally parked motor vehicle has been towed from privately owned real property or booted, specifying information concerning the date, time and address or location of the activities, as well as the make, make model, year and license plate of the affected motor vehicles.
(b) 
Laminated/protected copies of the towing company's current towing and/or booting licenses; and
(c) 
A schedule of all applicable fees for towing, booting and storage services.
(2) 
Completed log books must be retained by the towing company and stored for no less than three years.
B. 
The Office of the City Clerk shall promulgate a system for receiving applications for towing company registration; maintaining records of applications; recording payment of application fees; and shall maintain separate lists of registered towing companies operating within the City of Beacon. The City Clerk shall furnish copies of the specified lists to the City of Beacon Police Department.
C. 
The City of Beacon Police Department shall promulgate rules for approving/denying applications for licenses and for responding to and recording reports made by towing companies regarding their towing activities within the City of Beacon and public complaints concerning the same.
A. 
Notwithstanding any other provision in the Beacon City Code concerning penalties, violation of this article shall constitute a violation as defined in §§ 55.10, Subdivision 3, and 80.05, Subdivision 4, of the New York State Penal Law and shall be punishable by a mandatory fine of $100 for the first offense, $150 for a second offense and $250 for each and every subsequent offense, provided that a fine under this article may not exceed $250.
B. 
The City of Beacon Police Department shall be charged with enforcement of this article and shall have the power and authority to issue summonses and tickets for violations thereof.
If any provision, paragraph, word or section of this article is invalidated by any court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions, paragraphs, words and sections shall not be affected and shall be continued in full force and effect.