Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Town of Lowville, NY
Lewis County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Town of Lowville Subdivision Law."
This chapter has been enacted for the purpose of providing for the future growth and development of the Town and affording adequate facilities for the housing, transportation, distribution, comfort, convenience, safety, health and welfare of its population.
By the authority of Articles 2 and 3 of Municipal Home Rule Law and Article 16 of the Town Law of the State of New York, the Planning Board of the Town of Lowville is authorized and empowered to approve preliminary and final plats of subdivisions showing lots, blocks or sites, with or without streets or highways, within that part of the Town of Lowville outside the limits of any incorporated village, and to approve the development of plats, entirely or partially undeveloped, which were filed in the office of the County Clerk prior to the appointment of the Planning Board and the grant to the Planning Board of the power to approve plats.
This chapter shall replace and supersede the Town of Lowville Subdivision Regulations adopted by the Planning Board on May 14, 1984, and approved by the Town Board on June 14, 1984, and A Local Law to Affirm Plat Approval Powers of the Planning Board and to Provide Penalties for Offenses Against the Subdivision Regulations of the Town of Lowville, N.Y., Local Law No. 2 of 1984.
For the purpose of this chapter, certain words and terms used herein are defined as follows:
AGRICULTURAL DATA STATEMENT
An identification of land used for agricultural purposes, such as land used in agricultural production, farm buildings, equipment and farm residential buildings which are within an agricultural district and which are also located within 500 feet of the boundary of property upon which a subdivision of land is proposed; pursuant to Town Law § 283-a.
AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT
A district as established pursuant to the provisions of Agricultural and Markets Law Article 25-AA.
CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT
A form of development for subdivisions that permits a reduction in lot area requirements for some or all lots in a tract, provided that there is no increase in the number of lots permitted under a conventional subdivision, and where the resultant land is either devoted to permanent open space, or is permanently combined with the remainder of the lots, where only some of the lots are reduced in area.
EASEMENT
An authorization by a property owner for the use by another, and for a specific purpose, of any designated part of a property.
LOT
A designated parcel or tract of land established by plat, subdivision or as otherwise permitted by law, to be developed or built upon as a unit.
PARCEL
Any area of land established by plat, subdivision or as otherwise permitted by law, regardless of whether it is defined as a "lot" or whether it is to be developed or built upon as a unit.
PLANNING BOARD
The Town of Lowville Planning Board.
[Amended 10-21-2010 by L.L. No. 2-2010]
PLAT
A map of a subdivision.
PLOT PLAN
A surveyor's plat constructed from deed descriptions and actual physical building or improvement measurements.
REALLOTMENT
The relocation of lot lines of any lot or parcel, the deed to which was previously recorded in the office of the County Clerk; but not including conveyances made so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
RESUBDIVISION
The further division of lots or parcels.
ROAD, PRIVATE
Any driveway, right-of-way or vehicular access which is not intended to be used by the public.
ROAD, PUBLIC
Any vehicular way which is an existing state, county or Town roadway; or is shown upon a plat approved pursuant to law as a public road; or is approved by other official action; or is shown on a plat duly filed in the office of the County Clerk prior to the grant of plat approval authority to the Planning Board; and includes the land between the road lines, whether improved or unimproved.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person, firm, corporation, partnership or association, or their agent, who shall cause a parcel of land to be divided.
SUBDIVISION
The division of any parcel of land into two or more lots or parcels, including any remainder of the original parcel, with or without roads, and including reallotment and resubdivision.
SUBDIVISION, MAJOR
A subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision.
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
A subdivision containing two to four lots or parcels and not involving the creation of any new public road, the dedication of public lands, the extension of municipal facilities or other structural public improvements other than minor drainage facilities or the set-aside of public open space through cluster development.
TOWN BOARD
The Town Board of the Town of Lowville.
UNDEVELOPED PLAT
A plat where 20% or more of the lots within the plat are unimproved unless existing conditions, such as poor drainage, have prevented their development.
ZONING LAW
The Zoning Law of the Town of Lowville adopted by Local Law No. 4 of 1987, as subsequently amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 250, Zoning.
A. 
Fees for minor and major subdivision reviews shall be as established in the Town of Lowville Fee Schedule, adopted on June 11, 1987, as subsequently amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The current Fee Schedule is on file in the Town Clerk's office.
B. 
The Planning Board may retain consulting services from engineers, architects, landscape architects, lawyers, planners or other professional services during the course of subdivision plat reviews conducted pursuant to this chapter. The subdivider shall pay any actual costs attributable to a consultant's review of an application. The Planning Board may require a subdivider to deposit such funds as may be necessary to pay for these services with the Town in advance.
A. 
Any violation of this chapter is an offense punishable by a fine not exceeding $350 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both, for conviction of a first offense; for conviction of a second offense, both of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $350 nor more than $700 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both; and, upon conviction for a third or subsequent offense, all of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $750 nor more than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both. However, for the purpose of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers generally, violations of this chapter shall be deemed misdemeanors and for such purpose only all provisions of law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to such, violations. Each week's continued violation shall constitute a separate additional violation.
B. 
The Town Board may institute any appropriate action or proceedings to prevent unlawful division of land, to restrain, correct or abate any violation of this chapter or to prevent the use or occupancy of said land; and upon the refusal of the Town Board to institute any such appropriate action or proceeding for a period of 10 days after written request by a resident taxpayer of the Town so to proceed, any three taxpayers of the Town residing in the zoning district wherein the violation exists, who are jointly or severally aggrieved by such violation, may institute such appropriate action or proceeding in like manner as such Town Board is authorized to do.
Proposed subdivisions shall be determined by the Planning Board to be either minor or major, as defined in § 240-5 above, and shall follow the procedures as summarized below:
A. 
Minor subdivision:
(1) 
Sketch plan conference (optional).
(2) 
Submission of application for final plat approval.
(3) 
Planning Board review.
(4) 
Public hearing.
(5) 
Planning Board action on final plat.
(6) 
Filing of plat in office of County Clerk by subdivider.
B. 
Major subdivision:
(1) 
Sketch plan conference (optional).
(2) 
Submission of application for preliminary plat approval.
(3) 
Planning Board review.
(4) 
Public hearing.
(5) 
Planning Board action on preliminary plat.
(6) 
Submission of application for final plat approval.
(7) 
Planning Board review.
(8) 
Public hearing (optional).
(9) 
Planning Board action on final plat.
(10) 
Filing of plat in office of County Clerk by subdivider.