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Township of Connoquenessing, PA
Butler County
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[Added 12-7-2011 by Ord. No. 84]
A. 
Incorporation of preamble. The provisions set forth in the preamble to Ordinance No. 84[1] are incorporated by reference in their entirety herein.
[1]
Editor's Note: A complete copy of Ord. No. 84, including the preamble, is on file in the Township offices.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
COMMUNICATION ANTENNA
Any device used for the transmission or reception of radio, television, wireless telephone, pager, commercial mobile radio service or any other wireless communications signals including, without limitation, omnidirectional or whip antennas and directional or panel antennas, owned or operated by any person or entity licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to operate such device. This definition shall not include private residence-mounted satellite dishes or television antennas, or amateur radio equipment including, without limitation, ham or citizen band radio antennas.
COMMUNICATION TOWER
A structure other than a building, such as a monopole or self-supporting metal-lattice tower, designed and used to support communication antennas.
HEIGHT OF A COMMUNICATION TOWER
The vertical distance measured from the ground level to the highest point on a communication tower, including communication antennas mounted on the communication tower.
STRUCTURE
Anything built, constructed or erected which requires location on the ground or attachment to something located on the ground.
C. 
Application.
(1) 
New communication antennas or communication towers. All new communication antennas and communication towers in the Township shall be subject to these regulations, except as otherwise provided herein.
(2) 
Preexisting communication antennas and communication towers. All preexisting communication antennas and communication towers shall not be required to meet the requirements of this article.
D. 
General requirements. All communication towers shall be subject to the following general requirements:
(1) 
Communication towers shall be set back from lot lines a minimum of 100% of the height of the communication tower or the distance between the communication tower base and guide wire anchors or the minimum yard or perimeter setback requirement, whichever is greater.
(2) 
A buffer area shall be provided at the site perimeter. The buffer area shall include evergreen trees at a minimum of six feet in height with a sufficient density to provide a substantially opaque visual screen.
(3) 
The maximum height of a communication tower shall be 200 feet.
(4) 
The applicant shall demonstrate that the communication tower height is a minimum height required to function satisfactorily. No communication tower that is taller than the minimum height necessary to function satisfactorily shall be approved.
(5) 
All communication towers shall be painted silver or have a galvanized finish retained in order to reduce a visual impact. Structures may be painted green up to the height of nearby trees. Communication towers and all structures near airports shall meet all Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Aviation and Federal Aviation Administration Regulations. No communication tower may be artificially lighted except as provided for and required by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Bureau of Aviation and the Federal Aviation Administration.
(6) 
Existing on-site vegetation shall be preserved to the maximum extent possible.
(7) 
All communication towers shall be securely anchored in a fixed location on the ground and the applicant shall provide qualified evidence by a registered engineer that the proposed structure will withstand wind and other forces known to affect such installations.
(8) 
All communication towers shall be fitted with anticlimbing devices as approved by the manufacturers.
(9) 
A security chain-link-style fence shall be erected around the communication tower and all structures and/or ancillary equipment. The fence shall be a minimum of six feet in height with a one-foot barbed wire extension.
(10) 
In order to reduce the number of communication towers needed in the community, the support structure shall be required to accommodate other uses, including other communication companies, and local police, fire, ambulance services, municipal authority and road departments. In addition, a linear two mile separation shall be maintained between communication towers, measured from the base of the support structure.
(11) 
Access shall be provided to the communication tower and structures by means of a public street or recorded easement to a public street. Any easement shall be a minimum of 20 feet in width.
(12) 
The applicant shall demonstrate, using technological evidence that the communication tower and communication antenna must go where it is proposed in order to satisfy its function.
(13) 
If a communication tower is not used for one year, then the communication tower must be removed by the lessee or landowner.
(14) 
The communication tower and proposed use shall comply with all applicable federal and state regulations governing the construction of such structures, including but not limited to, painting and lighting standards.
E. 
Approval process.
(1) 
A land development plan shall be required for all communication towers. The land development plan shall fully comply with this chapter and show the communication towers, communication antennas, buildings, fences, buffering, access to public rights-of-way and all other required items. The land development plan shall not be required if the communication antenna is mounted to an existing structure.
(2) 
The applicant must also submit a statement on the land development plan stating that:
(a) 
There is no existing suitable communication tower providing the same coverage as the proposed communication tower; and
(b) 
The communication tower is, or is not suitable for additional communication antennas.
(3) 
In approving the land development plan, the Township may attach reasonable conditions warranted to protect the public health, safety and welfare, including but not limited to, location, fencing, screening, increased setbacks and right to use the proposed facilities for public purposes.