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Town of Oconomowoc, WI
Waukesha County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The intent of this article is to provide safe and healthful conditions for the enjoyment of aquatic recreation consistent with public rights and interest and the capability of the water resource.
[Amended 6-2-1986]
The provisions of this article are adopted in the interest of public health and safety and shall apply to persons, vehicles, boats and other objects upon, in and under the waters and ice of Okauchee Lake and Garvin Lake within the jurisdictions of the Town of Oconomowoc and Merton, which are all such municipalities surrounding, riparian to and having jurisdiction over Okauchee Lake, and of Upper Oconomowoc Lake, Ashippun Lake and Florence Lake within the jurisdiction of the Town of Oconomowoc, which is the only municipality surrounding, riparian to and having jurisdiction over such lakes.
[Amended 1-6-1998]
The following statutory provisions describing and defining regulations with respect to water traffic, boats, boating and related water activities in the following enumerated sections of the statutes, exclusive of any provisions therein relating to the penalties to be imposed or the punishment for violation of such statutes, are hereby adopted and by reference made a part of this article as if fully set forth herein:
30.50
Definitions
30.501
Capacity plates on boats
30.505
Certificate of number system to conform to federal system
30.51
Certificate of number and registration; requirements; exemptions
30.52
Certificate of number and registration; application; certification and registration period; fees; issuance
30.523
Certification or registration card to be on board; display of decals and identification number
30.53
Certificate of origin; requirements; contents
30.531
Certificate of title; requirements; exemptions
30.533
Application for certificate of title; hull and engine identification numbers
30.537
Certificate of title; issuance, records; fees
30.539
Contents of certificate of title
30.54
Lost, stolen or mutilated certificates
30.541
Transfers of boat titles
30.543
Report of stolen or abandoned boats
30.544
Inspection of boats purchased out-of-state
30.547
Alterations and falsifications prohibited
30.549
Transfer of ownership of boats with a certificate of title, certificate of number or registration
30.55
Notice of abandonment or destruction of boat or change of address
30.553
Sharing boat title records
30.60
Classification of motorboats
30.61
Lighting equipment
30.62
Other equipment
30.63
Sale and use of certain outboard motors restricted
30.635
Motorboat prohibition
30.64
Patrol boats
30.65
Traffic rules
30.66
Speed restrictions
30.67
Accidents and accident reports
30.675
Distress signal flag
30.68
Prohibited operation
30.681
Intoxicated boating
30.682
Preliminary breath screening test
30.683
Implied consent
30.684
Chemical tests
30.686
Report arrest to department
30.687
Officer's action after arrest for violating intoxicated boating law
30.69
Water skiing
30.70
Skin diving
30.71
Disposal of waste from boats equipped with toilets
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
DESIGNATED ANCHORAGE
An area of water established and marked as an anchorage by lawful authority.
HOUSEBOAT
A boat on which a toilet or food preparation facilities exist or on which persons are living, sleeping or camping.
NAVIGATION LANE
An area designated by authorized aids to navigation.
PUBLIC ACCESS
Any access to the water by means of public property.
SEALED OR INOPERATIVE TOILETS OR HEADS
Being plugged from the outside of the hull in such a manner that the plug cannot be removed from the inside of the boat.
SLOW-NO-WAKE
The slowest possible speed so as to maintain steerage.
SWIMMING ZONE
An authorized area marked by regulatory markers to designate a swimming area.
A. 
General limits.
(1) 
No person shall operate a boat at a speed in excess of 10 miles per hour from sunset each day until 8:00 a.m. the following morning.
(2) 
No person shall operate a boat at a speed in excess of 40 miles per hour on Okauchee Lake and Upper Oconomowoc Lake.
(3) 
No person shall operate a boat a speed in excess of 30 miles per hour on Ashippun Lake.
[Added 3-18-1996]
B. 
Special limits.
(1) 
No person shall, at any time, operate a boat in excess of slow-no-wake in an area from a shore-to-shore line in Little Okauchee Lake, such line to be parallel to and 300 feet southwest of the Lake Drive bridge and extending eastward to the mouth of the channel (entrance to Big Okauchee Lake), Bay Five, Park Bay, Pickerel Bay, and in the channel between Little Okauchee Lake and Upper Oconomowoc Lake.
(2) 
No person shall, at any time, operate a boat in excess of a slow-no-wake speed in the area north of an east-west line, such line being 100 feet south of the mouth of the Oconomowoc River in the northeast portion of Okauchee Lake.
(3) 
No person shall, at any time, operate a boat in excess of a slow-no-wake speed in the mouth of the southwest bay of Upper Oconomowoc Lake, A slow-no-wake sign and buoy shall be placed in such location on the lake as to be observed by an ordinarily prudent person and at a specified distance north and south of the area to which this subsection applies.
[Added 5-1-1989]
(4) 
No person shall, at any time, operate a boat in excess of a slow-no-wake speed in Martinique Bay on Okauchee Lake. A slow-no-wake sign and buoy shall be placed in such a location at the mouth of Martinique Bay as to be observed by an ordinarily prudent person.
[Added 3-18-1996]
(5) 
No person may operate or use a motorboat or personal watercraft repeatedly in a circuitous course with a diameter of less than 200 feet at a speed in excess of slow-no-wake speed (Okauchee Lake, Upper Oconomowoc Lake, Florence Lake and Ashippun Lake).
[Added 5-6-1996]
(6) 
No person may operate or use a motorboat or personal watercraft repeatedly in a circuitous course with a diameter of less than 200 feet at a speed in excess of slow-no-wake speed (Okauchee Lake and Upper Oconomowoc Lake).
[Added 5-6-1996]
No person shall operate or loan, rent or permit a boat to leave the place where it is customarily kept for operation on the waters covered by this article with more passengers or cargo than a safe load.
A. 
Reflectors required. All piers, rafts, ski jumps or other stationary objects, extending into and/or located upon the waters covered by this article, shall have red reflector signals on each side thereof; and in the case of piers, such reflectors shall be not less than three feet from the outer limits thereof and shall be at least three inches in diameter.
B. 
Permits required. No water ski jump shall be placed upon the waters covered by this article at any time unless a permit is obtained from the Water Safety Patrol. No raft or other stationary object shall be placed more than 100 feet from the shore unless a permit is obtained from the Water Safety Patrol.
C. 
Issuance. A permit issued under this article shall specify the location of the ski jump, raft or other structure and, in the case of ski jumps, the area of water to be used by users of such jump. Permits shall be issued only if, in the opinion of the Water Safety Patrol, the proposed use of the water and location of the structure are such as not to interfere with or obstruct navigation and other uses of the water.
A. 
Intoxicated person not to ride in boats. No person shall permit any person who is so intoxicated or under the influence of a controlled substance as to be unable to provide for his own safety to be a passenger in a boat operated by him, except in case of an emergency.
B. 
Safe operation required. No person shall operate, direct or handle a boat in such manner as to unreasonably annoy, unnecessarily frighten or endanger the occupants of his or other boats.
C. 
Noise levels.
(1) 
Maximum noise levels for operation.
(a) 
No person may operate a motorboat powered by an engine manufactured before January 1, 1978, in such a manner as to exceed a noise level of 86 decibels measured on an "A" weighted decibel scale measured at a distance of 50 feet from the motorboat.
(b) 
No person may operate a motorboat powered by an engine manufactured on or after January 1, 1978, and before January 1, 1982, in such a manner as to exceed a noise level of 84 decibels measured on an "A" weighted decibel scale measured at a distance of 50 feet from the motorboat.
(c) 
No person may operate a motorboat powered by an engine manufactured on or after January 1, 1982, in such a manner as to exceed a noise level of 82 decibels measured on an "A" weighted scale measured at a distance of 50 feet from the motorboat.
(2) 
Tampering. No person may move or alter any part of a marine engine, its propellation unit or its enclosure or modify the mounting of a marine engine on a boat in such a manner as to exceed the noise levels prescribed under Subsection C(1) above.
(3) 
Exemption for regattas. This subsection does not apply to a motorboat while competing in a race conducted under a permit issued by the Town, nor does it apply to a boat designed and intended solely for racing, while the boat is operated incidentally to the tuning up of the boat and engine for the race.
D. 
Motor limitation on Ashippun Lake. No person may operate a motorboat powered by an internal combustion engine on Ashippun Lake in an area described as the "west end channel" which leads from Ashippun Lake to the Ashippun River. This prohibition shall extend from the mouth of the west end channel northwesterly to the Ashippun River. Electric motors only may be used in this restricted zone. A sign and buoy shall be placed in the mouth of said channel in such location and so marked as to be observed by an ordinarily prudent person.
[Added 3-18-1996]
E. 
Upper Oconomowoc Lake dam restrictions. No person shall swim or fish from the Upper Oconomowoc Lake dam, which empties into the Oconomowoc River, nor may any person occupying a boat on Upper Oconomowoc Lake fish over the Upper Oconomowoc Lake dam into the waters of the Oconomowoc River.
[Added 3-18-1996][1]
[1]
Editor’s Note: Former Subsection F, Winter regulations for ice-bound waters, added 5-7-2012 by Ord. No. 2012-2, and which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed 3-4-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-1. See now § 175-16.1, Winter regulations for specific ice-bound waters.
In addition to the traffic rules in § 30.65, Wis. Stats., adopted in § 175-3, the following rule shall apply to boats using the waters covered by this article:
A. 
Right-of-way at docks, piers and wharves. Boats leaving or departing from a pier, dock or wharf shall have the right-of-way over all other watercraft approaching such dock, pier or wharf.
B. 
Right-of-way of sailboats. Boats propelled entirely by muscular power shall yield the right-of-way to sailboats when necessary to avoid risk of collision.
A. 
From boats. No person shall swim from any unmanned boat unless such boat is anchored.
B. 
Distance from shore. No person shall swim more than 150 feet from the shore unless in a designated swimming zone or when accompanied by a competent person in a boat.
C. 
Hours limited. No person shall swim more than 150 feet from the shoreline between sunset and sunrise.
A. 
Refuse. No person shall deposit, place or throw any cans, paper, bottles, debris, refuse, garbage, solid or liquid waste into the water of any lake covered by this article.
B. 
Toilets and heads. The toilet of any boat, the nautical term for which is "head," must be plugged from the outside of the hull in such manner that the plug cannot be removed from the inside of the boat.
A. 
Permit required. No person shall direct or participate in any boat race, regatta, water ski meet or other water sporting events or exhibition unless such event has been authorized and a permit issued therefor by the Water Safety Patrol.
B. 
Permit. A permit issued under this article shall specify the course or area of water to be used by participants in such event and the permittee shall be required to place markers, flags or buoys approved by the Water Safety Patrol, designating the specified area. Permits shall be issued only if, in the opinion of the Water Safety Patrol, the proposed use of the water can be carried on safely and without danger to or substantial obstruction of other watercraft or persons using the lakes. Permits shall be valid only for the hours and area specified thereon.
C. 
Right-of-way of participants. Boats and participants in any such permitted events shall have the right-of-way on the marked area and no other person shall obstruct such area during the race or event or interfere therewith.
A. 
Navigation aids. The Water Safety Patrol is authorized and directed to place and maintain suitable markers, navigation aids and signs in such water areas as shall be appropriate to advise the public of the provisions of this article and to post and maintain a copy of this article at all public access points on waters covered by this article.
B. 
Standard markers. All markers placed by the Water Safety Patrol or any other person upon the waters covered by this article shall comply with the regulations of the Department of Natural Resources.
C. 
Interference with markers prohibited. No person shall, without authority, remove, damage or destroy or moor or attach any watercraft to any buoy, beacon or marker placed on the waters of any lake covered by this article, by the authority of the United States, state, county or Town or by any private person, pursuant to the provisions of this article.
D. 
Marking required for restricted areas. Any person operating a business, or any association, corporation, organization of lot owners or groups of persons who allow the public or members to swim from the shoreline under his or its control, shall mark the intended restricted area to be used for swimming. Marking shall be with appropriate "regulatory restricted activity area" markers.
[Added 6-2-1986]
Pursuant to § 30.74(2), Wis. Stats., the following designated area is established as a navigation lane and mooring of boats is hereby prohibited in such area: an area in the channel between Steinmeyers Island and the east shore of Okauchee Lake, extending 480 feet north to south and 75 feet east to west located between lines extending from the northeast and southeast corner of such island due east to the east shore of Okauchee Lake.
No person shall use any houseboat as a place of residence on Okauchee Lake, Upper Oconomowoc Lake, Ashippun Lake or Florence Lake.
[Added 3-18-1996]
A. 
Vehicles on ice prohibited. No person shall operate an automobile on the ice of Ashippun Lake or Florence Lake.
B. 
Safe operation. No person shall use or operate any automobile or other motor-driven vehicle on ice in any manner so as to endanger persons engaged in skating or in any other winter sport or recreation activity upon the ice, or so as to endanger property belonging to others, and no person shall, while using or operating any automobile upon the ice, tow, pull or push any person on skates, sleds, skis, toboggan or device or thing of any kind designated or utilized to carry or support one or more persons.
C. 
Speed. No person shall use or operate any automobile on the ice at a speed in excess of 10 miles per hour.
D. 
Hours.
(1) 
No person shall use or operate any automobile on the ice between 9:30 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.
(2) 
No person shall use or operate any other motor-driven vehicle on the ice between 1:30 a.m. and 6:00 a.m.
E. 
Races, time trials, sporting events, exhibitions and fisheries.
(1) 
Permit required. No person shall sponsor, direct or participate in any race, time trial, sporting event, exhibition or fishery upon the ice, unless such event has been authorized and a permit issued therefor by the Town Board.
(2) 
Permit. A permit issued under this article shall specify the course or area of ice to be used by participants in such event and the permittee shall be required to place markers or flags approved by the Town Board, designating the specified area. The Town Board shall refer all such applications to the Police Department for investigation, report and recommendation, and the permits shall be issued only if, in the opinion of the Police Department, the proposed use of the ice can be carried on safely without danger to or substantial obstruction to other persons using the ice. Permits shall be valid only for the hours and area specified thereon.
(3) 
Right-of-way of participants. Participants in any such permitted events shall have the right-of-way on the marked area and no other person shall obstruct such area during the event or interfere with the participants.
(4) 
Cleanup. The permittee shall be required to remove all debris from the designated area immediately following the termination of the event. The Town Board may require a bond so as to ensure satisfactory cleanup.
(5) 
Police. The permittee shall be required to provide adequate and proper policing during the event, including control of vehicular parking.
F. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AUTOMOBILE
All motor vehicles of the type and kind permitted to be operated on the highways in the state.
MOTOR-DRIVEN VEHICLE
Any kind of device or thing designed or utilized for propulsion or movement upon the ice using a motor, whether of internal combustion design or not, including snowmobiles.
G. 
Risk and liability. All traffic on the icebound waters of the lakes to which this section applies shall be at the risk of the traveller as set forth in § 30.81(3), Wis. Stats., and nothing in this section shall be construed as rendering the enacting authority liable for any accident to those engaged in permitted traffic while this section is in effect.
H. 
No person shall operate a motorboat towing a person on water skis, aquaplane or similar device, including any form of "tubing," on Ashippun Lake, nor shall any person engage in water skiing, aquaplaning or similar activity, including any form of "tubing," on Ashippun Lake in other than a counterclockwise direction.
[Added 3-4-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-1]
A. 
Intent. It is the intent of these regulations to provide the basic guidelines and parameters for the safe and healthful use of motorcycles, snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and conduct of activities on specific ice-bound waters located solely within the Town of Oconomowoc pursuant to the grant of authority under § 30.81, Wis. Stats., and the police power of the Town.
B. 
Water bodies. The water bodies to which this section applies are the two ponds, one on either side of Geitzen Drive south of the Geitzen Drive/Park Street intersection, located in the southeast and southwest quarter sections of Section 36.
C. 
Definitions.
ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE (ATV)
Any motorized vehicle as defined by § 340.01(2g), Wis. Stats.
MOTORCYCLE
Any motorized vehicle as defined by § 340.01(32), Wis. Stats.
SNOWMOBILE
Any motorized vehicle as defined by § 340.01(58a), Wis. Stats.
D. 
Regulations. The following regulations apply to the operation of motorcycles, snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles on specific ice-bound navigable waters located solely within the Town of Oconomowoc which are described in Subsection B above:
(1) 
No person shall operate a motorcycle, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle defined in Subsection C above at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions and having regard to the actual and potential hazards then existing.
(2) 
No motorcycle, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle may be operated on ice-bound navigable waters in excess of 10 miles per hour within 100 feet of an ice shanty, parked vehicle or person.
(3) 
No person shall operate a motorcycle, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle in an erratic, free-wheeling manner, and all maneuvers, including, but not limited to, "wheelies," "doughnuts," "skating" the vehicle, "spinning out," and "wheel-spinning" are specifically prohibited.
(4) 
No person shall operate a motorcycle, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle not properly equipped with a muffler, and, even if equipped with a muffler, no person shall operate such a motorcycle in a manner so as to create noise in excess of 96 DBA.
(5) 
No person shall operate a motorcycle, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle during the period beginning at 4:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m. on the water bodies described in Subsection B above.
E. 
Section 175-16E of the General Code of Ordinances applies to operation of motorcycles on the water bodies described in § 175-16.1B, above. Section 175-16.1D(1) through (5) and § 175-16C, shall not apply to races on such water bodies if permits required by § 175-16E(1) have been authorized and issued by the Town Board.
F. 
Violations and penalties. The penalty for violation of § 175-16.1 shall be a forfeiture and penalty assessment if required by § 165.87, Wis. Stats., a jail assessment if required by § 53.46(1), Wis. Stats., plus any applicable fees prescribed in Chapter 814, Wis. Stats. The forfeiture shall be as established in the Town of Oconomowoc schedule of forfeitures, with the initial forfeiture being set at $88.80 for the first violation.
In addition to the rules contained in § 30.69, Wis. Stats., the following rules shall control water skiing on the waters covered by this article:
A. 
No person shall operate a motorboat and tow any person upon water skis or other similar device in the following designated area of Okauchee Lake: an area from a shore-to-shore line in Little Okauchee Lake, such line to be parallel to and 300 feet southwest of the Lake Drive bridge extending eastward under the bridge and eastward to the mouth of the channel (entrance to Big Okauchee Lake), Bay Five, Park Bay, Pickerel Bay and Tierney Bay.
[Amended 5-18-1987]
B. 
No person shall operate a motorboat towing a person on water skis, aquaplane or similar device, nor shall any person engage in water skiing, aquaplaning or similar activity, at any time from sunset to 8:00 a.m. the following morning.
C. 
Garvin Lake is less than 50 acres in size and comes under the limitations of § 30.635, Wis. Stats. Water skiing is prohibited on Garvin Lake.
[Added 6-2-1986]