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Borough of Morris Plains, NJ
Morris County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 1]
This Article shall be known and may be cited as the "Morris Plains Anti-Litter Ordinance."
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 2]
As used in this Article:
GARBAGE
Putrescible animal and vegetable wastes resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
LITTER
Garbage, refuse and rubbish, as defined herein, and all other waste material which, if thrown or deposited as herein prohibited, tends to create a danger to public health, safety and welfare.
PARK
A park, reservation, playground, beach, recreation center or any other public area in the Borough owned or used by the Borough.
PRIVATE PREMISES
Any dwelling, house, building or other structure, whether inhabited or temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant, and shall include any yard, grounds, walk, driveway, porch, steps, vestibule or mailbox belonging or appurtenant to such dwelling house, building or other structure.
PUBLIC PLACE
Any and all streets, sidewalks, public or semipublic parking lots, boulevards, alleys or other public ways, and any and all public parks, squares, spaces, grounds and buildings.
REFUSE
All putrescible and nonputrescible solid wastes, including but not limited to garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead animals, human body waste, junk, abandoned automobiles and solid market construction and industrial wastes.
RUBBISH
Nonputrescible solid wastes consisting of both combustible and noncombustible wastes, such as but not limited to paper, newspaper, advertising papers or flyers, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, yard clippings, leaves, wood, glass, bedding, crockery and similar materials.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, including devices used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 3]
No person shall throw or deposit litter in or upon any street, sidewalk or other public place within the Borough except in public receptacles, in private receptacles for collection or in the official Borough dump.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: For statute punishing similar misconduct, see N.J.S. 2A:170-67.1.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 4]
Persons placing litter in public receptacles or in private receptacles shall do so in such a manner as to prevent it from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any street, sidewalk or other public places or upon private property.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 5]
(a) 
No person shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter, street or other public place within the Borough the accumulation of litter from any building or lot or from any public or private sidewalk or driveway or public, semi-public or private parking lot except when specifically permitted by the Borough council.
(b) 
Persons owning or occupying property shall keep the sidewalks in front of their premises free of litter.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 6]
(a) 
No person owning or occupying a place of business shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter, street or other public place within the Borough the accumulation of litter from any public or private sidewalk or driveway.
(b) 
Persons owning or occupying places of business within the Borough shall keep the sidewalks in front of their business premises free of litter.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 7]
No person, while a driver or passenger in a vehicle, shall throw or deposit litter upon any street or other public place within the Borough or upon private property.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: For similar prohibition by state statutes, see R.S. 39:4-64.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 8]
(a) 
No person shall drive or move any truck or other vehicle within the Borough unless such vehicle is so constructed or loaded as to prevent any load, contents, or litter from being blown or deposited upon any street, alley or other public place.
(b) 
No person shall drive or move any vehicle or truck within the Borough, the wheels or tires of which carry onto or deposit in any street, alley or other public place, or private property, mud, dirt, sticky substances, litter or foreign matter of any kind.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: For statute prohibiting load spillage, see R S 39:4-77.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 9]
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any park within the Borough except in public receptacles and in such a manner that the litter will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any part of the park or upon any street or other public place. Where public receptacles are not provided, all such litter shall be carried away from the park by the person responsible for its presence and properly disposed of elsewhere as provided herein.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 10]
No person shall throw or deposit litter in any fountain, pond, lake, stream, bay or any other body of water in a park or elsewhere within the Borough.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 11]
No person shall throw or deposit litter on any private property within the Borough, whether owned by such person or not, except that the owner or person in control of private property may maintain private receptacles for collection in such a manner that litter will be prevented from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any street, sidewalk or other public place or upon any private property.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 12]
The owner or person in control of any private property shall at all times maintain the premises free of litter. Provided, however, that this section shall not prohibit the storage of litter in private receptacles for collection.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 13]
No person shall throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the Borough whether owned by such person or not.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 14]
(a) 
Notice to remove. The superintendent of road department is hereby authorized and empowered to notify the owner of any open or vacant private property within the Borough or the agent of such owner to properly dispose of litter located on such owner's property which is dangerous to public health, safety or welfare. Such notice shall be by registered mail, addressed to said owner at the address shown on the records of the Borough tax assessor.
(b) 
Action upon non-compliance. Upon the failure, neglect or refusal of any owner or agent so notified, to properly dispose of litter dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare within 10 days after receipt of written notice provided for in sub-section (a) above, or within 10 days after the date of such notice in the event the same is returned to the Borough post office department because of its inability to make delivery thereof, provided the same was properly addressed to the last known address of such owner or agent, the superintendent of road department is hereby authorized and empowered to pay for the disposing of such litter or to order its disposal by the Borough.
(c) 
Charge included in tax bill. When the Borough has effected the removal of such dangerous litter or has paid for its removal, the actual cost thereof, plus accrued interest at the rate set annually for delinquent taxes by the Borough council from the date of the completion of the work, if not paid by said owner prior thereto, shall be charged to the owner of such property on the next regular tax bill forwarded to such owner by the Borough and said charge shall be due and payable by said owner at the time of payment of such bill.
(d) 
Recorded statement constitutes lien. Where the full amount due the Borough is not paid by such owner within 60 days after the disposal of such litter, as provided for in sub-sections (a) and (b) above, then, and in that case, the superintendent of road department shall cause to be recorded in the office of the Borough clerk a sworn statement showing the cost and expense incurred for the work, the date the work was done and the location of the property on which said work was done. The recordation of such sworn statement shall constitute a lien and privilege on the property, and shall remain in full force and effect for the amount due in principal and interest, plus costs of court, if any for collection, until final payment has been made. Such costs and expenses shall be collected in the manner fixed by law for the collection of taxes and further shall be subject to a delinquent penalty of 6% in the event the same is not paid in full on or before the date the tax bill, upon which said charge appears, becomes delinquent. Sworn statements recorded in accordance with the provisions hereof shall be prima facie evidence that all legal formalities have been complied with and that the work has been done properly and satisfactorily, and shall be full notice to every person concerned that the amount of the statement, plus interest, constitutes a charge against the property designated or described in the statement and that the same is due and collectible as provided by law.
[Ord. No. 19-70, § 15]
The provisions of section 1-9 of these Revised Ordinances shall be applicable to this article.