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Village of Tigerton, WI
Shawano County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of the Village of Tigerton 4-5-1988 as §§ 3-2-2 to 3-2-9 and Title 3, Ch. 3, of the 1988 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Fire Department — See Ch. 65.
Building construction codes — See Ch. 223.
Zoning — See Ch. 585.
No person shall impede the progress of a fire engine or fire truck or other fire apparatus of the Fire Department along the streets or alleys of the Village at the time of a fire or when the Fire Department of the Village is using such streets or alleys in response to a fire alarm or for training purposes.
A. 
Police authority at fires.
(1) 
The Fire Chief and assistants or officers in command at any fire are hereby vested with full and complete police authority at fires. Any officer of the Department may cause the arrest of any person failing to give the right-of-way to the Fire Department in responding to a fire.
(2) 
The Fire Chief may prescribe certain limits in the vicinity of any fire within which no persons, excepting firefighters and police officers and those admitted by order of any officer of the Department, shall be permitted to come.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(3) 
The Chief shall have the power to cause the removal of any property whenever it shall become necessary for the preservation of such property from fire or to prevent the spreading of fire or to protect the adjoining property, and during the progress of any fire he shall have the power to cause the removal of all wires or other facilities and the turning off of all electricity or other services where the same impedes the work of the Department during the progress of a fire.
B. 
Fire inspection duties.
(1) 
While acting as fire inspector pursuant to § 101.14(2), Wis. Stats., the Fire Chief or any officer of the Fire Department designated by the Fire Chief shall have the right and authority to enter any building or upon any premises in the Village at all reasonable hours for the purpose of making inspections or investigations which, under the provisions of this Code, he may deem necessary.
(2) 
The Chief of the Fire Department is required, by himself or by officers or members of the Fire Department designated by him as fire inspectors, to inspect all buildings, premises and public thoroughfares, except the interiors of private dwellings, for the purpose of ascertaining and causing to be corrected any conditions liable to cause fire or any violations of any law or ordinance relating to fire hazards or to the prevention of fires. Such inspections shall be made at least once in six months in all of the territory served by such Fire Department, and not less than once in three months in such territory as the Village Board has designated or hereafter designates as within the fire limits or as a congested district subject to conflagration, and oftener as the Chief of the Fire Department orders. Each six-month period shall begin on January 1 and July 1, and each three-month period on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year.
(3) 
Written reports of inspections shall be made and kept on file in the office of the Chief of the Fire Department in the manner and form required by the Department of Safety and Professional Services.
No person shall willfully injure in any manner any hose, hydrant or fire apparatus belonging to the Village or any fire department, and no vehicle shall be driven over any unprotected hose of any fire department when laid down on any street, private driveway or other place to be used at any fire or alarm of fire without the consent of the fire department official in command.
It shall be lawful for any firefighter while acting under the direction of the Fire Chief or other officer in command to enter upon the premises adjacent to or in the vicinity of any building or other property then on fire for the purpose of extinguishing such fire, and in case any person shall hinder, resist or obstruct any firefighter in the discharge of his duty as is hereinbefore provided, the person so offending shall be deemed guilty of resisting firefighters in the discharge of their duty.
Every person who shall be present at a fire shall be subject to the orders of the Fire Chief or officer in command and may be required to render assistance in fighting the fire or in removing or guarding property. Such officer shall have the power to cause the arrest of any person or persons refusing to obey said orders.
Whenever there shall be a fire or fire alarm or the Fire Department shall be out for practice, every person driving or riding in a motor or other vehicle shall move and remain to the side of the street until the fire engine and fire truck and other fire apparatus shall have passed.
No person shall occupy any portion of such streets or alleys with a motor or other vehicle between such fire engine or fire truck or other fire apparatus and any hydrant to which a fire hose may be or may be about to be attached.
A. 
Open burning prohibited. No person, firm or corporation shall build any outdoor fire within the corporate limits of the Village of Tigerton excepting as set forth in Subsection B of this section.
B. 
Exceptions. The prohibition stated in Subsection A shall not apply to the following:[1]
(1) 
Outdoor cooking over a fire contained in a device or structure designed for such use;
(2) 
Controlled burning of grass or similar vegetation for environmental management purposes, with the prior written approval of the Fire Chief.
(3) 
Ceremonial campfires or special bonfires, with prior written approval of the Fire Chief.
(4) 
Controlled burning of dry leaves and other nonoffensive dry yard debris during the periods of April 1 through May 31, and October 1 through November 30 of each year; provided, however, that such burning is:
(a) 
Monitored by a responsible person until the fire has extinguished itself completely;
(b) 
Conducted on days when excessive wind or atmospheric conditions will not result in danger to public health or safety;
(c) 
Located off the public street pavement or street gutter;
(d) 
Located at least 30 feet from any neighboring residence;
(e) 
Not used for covert incineration of offensive substances or materials.
(5) 
Other occasions of desirable outdoor burning not specified by this subsection, but not as an alternative to refuse removal or disposal for which other methods are available, may be granted single-occasion approval as in Subsection B(2) and (3) above.
(6) 
Whenever approval and special permit are granted by the Fire Chief under Subsection B(2), (3) and (5) of this section, the permit may specify and be conditioned on observance of safety restrictions set forth therein.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
Chief may prohibit. The Fire Chief is permitted to prohibit any or all bonfires and outdoor rubbish fires when atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make such fires hazardous.
D. 
Burning on streets. No materials may be burned upon any street, curb, gutter or sidewalk.
E. 
Liability. Persons utilizing and maintaining outdoor fires shall be responsible for any liability resulting from damage caused by his fire.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Original section 3-3-1, Fire Prevention Code adopted, which immediately followed this section, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
The following orders, rules and regulations of the Department of Safety and Professional Services, all of which are set forth in the Wisconsin Administrative Code as from time to time amended, are incorporated herein by reference and adopted as part of this fire prevention chapter:
Ch. SPS 307, Explosives and Fireworks
Ch. SPS 310, Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Ch. SPS 314, Fire Prevention
Ch. SPS 332, Public Employee Safety and Health
Ch. SPS 340, Gas Systems
Ch. SPS 343, Anhydrous Ammonia
Chs. SPS 361 to 365, Commercial Building Code
Wisconsin Electrical Code
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
[Added 2-6-2006[1]]
A. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
SOLID-FUEL-FIRED HEATING DEVICE
Any equipment, device or apparatus, or any part thereof, which is installed, affixed or situated outdoors for the primary purpose of combustion of fuel to produce heat or energy, used as a component of a heating system providing heat for any interior space or water source.
STACK or CHIMNEY
Any vertical structure enclosing a flue or flues that carry off smoke or exhaust from a solid-fuel-fired heating device, especially that part of such structures extending above a roof.
B. 
Regulations for solid-fuel-fired heating devices. Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsections D and E of this section, if any solid fuel device permitted under this section becomes hazardous, harmful, noxious, offensive or a nuisance to the surrounding neighborhood, the owner or occupant may be required to correct, improve or abate such conditions by such measures in accordance with the Village of Tigerton Zoning Code.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 585, Zoning.
C. 
Substantive requirements. All solid-fuel-fired heating device shall be installed, operated and maintained pursuant to the following conditions:
(1) 
Fuel. Fuel shall be only natural untreated wood or wood specifically permitted by the manufacturer. The following fuels are strictly prohibited:
(a) 
The burning of processed wood products and other nonwood products.
(b) 
Petroleum, kerosene and gasoline products.
(c) 
Rubber.
(d) 
Plastics.
(e) 
Garbage.
(f) 
Painted wood or treated wood.
(g) 
Any other items not specifically allowed by the manufacturer of this provision.
D. 
Solid-fuel-fired heating device provisions. A solid-fuel-fired heating device may be used in the Village of Tigerton only in accordance with the following provisions:
(1) 
The solid-fuel-fired heating device shall not be used to burn any of the prohibited materials listed in Subsection C(1) of this section.
(2) 
The solid-fuel-fired heating device shall be located at least 300 feet from the nearest inhabited building which is not on the same property as the solid-fuel-fired heating device.
(3) 
The solid-fuel-fired heating device shall have a chimney that extends at least 15 feet above the ground surface.
(4) 
The owner of the solid-fuel-fired heating device shall obtain a building permit from the Village of Tigerton before installing the solid-fuel-fired heating device. Such permit can be obtained from the Village of Tigerton Building Inspector upon payment of the fee established by separate resolution of the Village Board from time to time. The Building Inspector may issue the permit upon finding that the solid-fuel-fired heating device will be located, constructed and used in compliance with the requirements of this section.
E. 
Existing solid-fuel-fired heating device. All existing units shall be grandfathered in but must comply with Subsection D(3) of this section by December 31, 2006, which requires the unit to have a chimney that extends at least 15 feet above the ground surface. All existing devices, upon the complaint of a Village resident, shall be removed, replaced or modified to meet the requirements of this section within 45 days of notification of noncompliance from the Village Building Inspector, Fire Department or other Village officer or agent.
F. 
Permits. No person shall allow, maintain or use a solid-fuel-fired heating device in the Village of Tigerton without first having obtained a permit from the Village Building Inspector on the forms prescribed by such official and paying the permit fee per the schedule set by the Village Board.
G. 
Violations. A permit may be suspended in the event the owner fails to comply with this section.
H. 
Enforcement and penalties.
(1) 
The Tigerton Police Department, Fire Chief, Village of Tigerton Building Inspector and Village Board of Tigerton are authorized to enforce the provisions of this section.
(2) 
The penalty for violation of any portion of this section shall be a forfeiture of not less than $25 nor more than $250 plus the costs of prosecution. Penalties are doubled for the second and subsequent offenses.
(3) 
Solid-fuel-fired heating device permits may be revoked by the Building Inspector if the Building Inspector finds that burning has been conducted in violation of this section.
(4) 
A violation of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance which may be enforced through injunction or abatement proceedings or other applicable remedies as allowed by law which shall be in addition to such other penalties and remedies as may apply.
I. 
Right of entry and inspection.
(1) 
The Fire Chief or any authorized officer, agent, employee or representative of the Village of Tigerton who presents credentials may inspect any property for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the provisions of this section.
(2) 
Special exception. Where the Village finds that extraordinary hardship will occur from the enforcement of this section, upon application to the Village Board said Village Board may vary the regulations contained herein to afford substantial justice, provided that such special exception will not have the effect of nullifying the intent and purpose of this section.
J. 
Property owner's assumption of all risks. Persons responsible for lighting fires in the Village of Tigerton assume all risks associated with such fire. Compliance with the requirements of this section shall not relieve such person from the ultimate responsibility to ensure that the fire is conducted safely and appropriately with due regard for the health, safety and welfare of all persons and property potentially affected by the fire.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).