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Talbot County, MD
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 8-14-2012 by Bill No. 1220]
In this article, the following words have the meanings indicated:
BURNING BAN
A complete ban on all open-air burning, declared by the County Council in its capacity as County Executive.
BURN BAN COMMITTEE
A committee consisting of voting members, including the Talbot County Director of Emergency Services, Chair of the Fire Chiefs Committee, President of the Talbot County Volunteer Fire and Rescue Association, State Department of Natural Resources Forest Service, and the Talbot County Health Officer, who serves as an ex officio member, appointed by the County Council to serve during their term of office or employment.
FIREWORKS
Has the meaning set forth in Md. Code Ann., Public Safety Art., Title 10, Fireworks and Sparklers, § 10-101, as amended, modified, recodified or reenacted from time to time.
OPEN-AIR BURNING
Burning any material in the open or in a receptacle other than a barbecue grill, furnace, incinerator, or other equipment connected to a stack or chimney, including use of fireworks, sparklers, or sparkling devices, excepting lawfully permitted municipal fireworks displays.
PUBLIC OFFICER
The Chief Code Compliance Officer, his designees, and Talbot County Fire Chiefs and their designees.
A. 
In its capacity as County Executive, a majority of the County Council by executive order may impose a burning ban at any time in any part or parts of the County or throughout the County as a whole, based on the affirmative recommendation and finding of the Burn Ban Committee that prolonged or unusual conditions exist that are conducive to the easy start and spread of fire.
B. 
An executive order adopting a burning ban shall:
(1) 
Include findings and describe the conditions that require the burning ban;
(2) 
Identify the area(s) of the County in which the burning ban is to take effect;
(3) 
Include the dates and times the burning ban is to take effect and terminate;
(4) 
Expire no more than 45 days after adoption, but may be extended or readopted from time to time as conditions warrant.
C. 
Upon adoption of a burning ban, the County shall promptly provide notice by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the County, including the information set forth in Subsection B(1) through (3) above. In addition, the County shall post a similar notice on the County website and, if available, as a crawler on local PEG cable television networks and as a public service announcement on local radio stations. Failure to provide any such notice or notices shall not invalidate the burning ban.
A. 
Subject to Subsection B(2) of this section, no person may allow, permit, cause, start, or continue despite a request to discontinue, any open-air burning during a burning ban.
B. 
This section does not apply to:
(1) 
The supervised burning of buildings or solid, liquid, or gaseous fuels conducted under the direct control and supervision of qualified instructors at a training center operated by a fire department; or
(2) 
Any other supervised burning conducted under the direct control and supervision of:
(a) 
Qualified fire instructors; or
(b) 
A fire chief, captain, or fire line officer of a fire department that has jurisdiction over the area where the supervised burning occurs.
A. 
An individual or corporation may not carelessly or negligently set on fire, or cause to be set on fire, any woods, brush, grass, grain, or stubble in violation of this article.
B. 
Causing a fire in violation of a burning ban, or allowing it to escape to the injury of adjoining lands, is prima facie proof of carelessness or neglect within the meaning of this article.
C. 
The provisions of this section do not contravene other provisions of law relating to the liability for fires.
A public officer having reasonable suspicion to believe that open-air burning is occurring in an area in which a burning ban is in effect may enter on the public or private property of any person to extinguish the fire. Nothing in this section authorizes any public officer to enter any dwelling, structure, or building.
In accordance with the provisions of Chapter 58, Talbot County Code, the Chief Code Compliance Officer may assess civil penalties against any person believed to have violated this article, in an amount not to exceed $500 for each violation. All persons who commit, conspire, participate, or assist another to commit any violation, or who have ownership, possession, or control of the premises on which any violation occurs, or custody, supervision, or control of any minor who commits any violation shall be jointly and severally responsible for all such violations.