[CC 1997 §1.1]
The ordinances embraced in this and the following Chapters and
Sections shall constitute and be designated "The Code of the City
of Hazelwood, Missouri," and may be so cited. Such ordinances may
also be cited as "Hazelwood City Code."
[CC 1997 §1.2]
A.Â
CITY
CITY COUNCIL
COMPUTATION OF TIME
COUNTY
GENDER
JOINT AUTHORITY
MONTH
NUMBER
OATH
OWNER
PERSON
PRECEDING, FOLLOWING
PROPERTY
REAL PROPERTY
SHALL, MAY
SIGNATURE
STATE
TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY
TENANT, OCCUPANT
WRITING
YEAR
In
the construction of this Code and of all other ordinances of the City,
the following definitions and rules of construction shall be observed,
unless it shall be otherwise expressly provided in any Section or
ordinance, or unless inconsistent with the manifest intent of the
City Council, or unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
The words "the City" or "this City" shall mean the City of Hazelwood, Missouri.
The City Council of the City of Hazelwood, Missouri.
The time within which an act is to be done shall be computed
by excluding the first (1st) and including the last day; and if the
last day is Sunday or a legal holiday, that shall be excluded.
The County of St. Louis, State of Missouri.
When any subject matter, party or person is described or
referred to by words importing the masculine, females as well as males,
and associations and bodies corporate as well as individuals, shall
be deemed to be included.
Words importing joint authority to three (3) or more persons
shall be construed as authority to a majority of such persons, unless
otherwise declared in the law giving the authority.
A calendar month.
When any subject matter, party or person is described or
referred to by words importing the singular number, the plural and
separate matters and persons and bodies corporate shall be deemed
to be included.
The word "oath" shall be construed to include
an affirmation in all cases in which, by law, an affirmation may be
substituted for an oath, and in such cases the words "swear" and "sworn" shall be equivalent to the words "affirm" and "affirmed."
The word "owner," applied to a building
or land, shall include any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common,
joint tenant or tenant by the entirety, of the whole or a part of
such building or land.
The word "person" shall include a corporation,
firm, partnership, association, organization and any other group acting
as a unit as well as individuals. It shall also include an executor,
administrator, trustee, receiver or other representative appointed
according to law. Whenever the word "person" is used
in any Section of this Code prescribing a penalty or fine, as to partnerships
or associations, the word shall include the partners or members thereof,
and as to corporations, shall include the officers, agents or members
thereof who are responsible for any violation of such Section.
The words "preceding" and "following" shall mean next before and next after, respectively.
The word "property" shall include real and
tangible and intangible personal property.
The terms "real property," "premises," "real estate," or "lands," shall be deemed to be coextensive with
lands, tenements and hereditaments.
The word "shall" is mandatory, and the word "may" is permissive.
Where the written signature of any person is required, the
proper handwriting of such person or his mark shall be intended.
The words "the State" or "this State" shall mean the State of Missouri.
Includes goods, chattels and all personal property, except
intangible personal property.
The words "tenant" or "occupant," applied to a building or land, shall include any person who occupies
the whole or a part of such building or land, whether alone or with
others.
The word "writing" and "written" shall include printing, lithographing or any other mode of representing
words and letters.
A calendar year, unless otherwise expressed, and the word "year" shall be equivalent to the words "Year of our Lord."
B.Â
All
general provisions, terms, phrases and expressions contained in this
Code shall be liberally construed in order that the true intent and
meaning of the City Council may be fully carried out.
[CC 1997 §1.3]
The catchlines of the several Sections of this Code printed
in boldface type are intended as mere catchwords to indicate the contents
of the Section and shall not be deemed or taken to be titles of such
Sections, nor as any part of the Section, nor, unless expressly so
provided shall they be so deemed when any of such Sections, including
the catchlines, are amended or reenacted.
[CC 1997 §1.4]
The provisions appearing in this Code, so far as they are the
same in substance as those of ordinances existing at the time of the
adoption of this Code, shall be considered as continuations thereof
and not as new enactments.
[CC 1997 §1.5]
It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City that the
Sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this Code
are severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or Section
of this Code shall be declared unconstitutional or otherwise invalid
by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction,
such unconstitutionality or invalidity shall not affect any of the
remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs and Sections of
this Code since the same would have been enacted by the City Council
without the incorporation in this Code of any such unconstitutional
or invalid phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or Section.
[CC 1997 §1.6]
Whenever any ordinance or part of an ordinance shall be repealed
or modified, either expressly or by implication, by a subsequent ordinance,
the ordinance or part of an ordinance thus repealed or modified shall
continue in force until the ordinance repealing or modifying the same
shall go into effect unless therein otherwise expressly provided;
but no suit, prosecution, proceeding, right, fine or penalty instituted,
created, given, secured or accrued under any ordinance previous to
its repeal shall in anywise be affected, released or discharged but
may be prosecuted, enjoyed and recovered as fully as if such ordinance
or provisions had continued in force, unless it shall be therein otherwise
expressly provided.
When an ordinance repealing a former ordinance, clause or provision
is itself repealed, it does not revive the former ordinance, clause
or provision, unless it is otherwise expressly provided; nor shall
any ordinance repealing any former ordinance, clause or provision
abate, annul or in any wise affect any proceedings had or commenced
under or by virtue of the ordinance so repealed, but the same is as
effectual and shall be proceeded on to final judgment and termination
as if the repealing ordinance had not passed, unless it is otherwise
expressly provided.