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City of Harrisonville, MO
Cass County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[1]
Editor's Note: The title of former Art. IV, Trees, was amended 12-4-2023 by Ord. No. 3677.
[CC 1977 §34-1; Ord. No. 683 §3, 11-16-1966]
The City Administrator is charged with the enforcement of this Article and to that end he/she or his/her agents may enter upon private property at all reasonable hours for purposes of inspecting trees thereon and may remove such specimens as are required for purposes of analysis to determine whether or not the same are infected.
[CC 1977 §34-2; Ord. No. 683 §3, 11-16-1966]
It shall be unlawful for any person to prevent the City Administrator or any of his/her agents from entering on private property for the purposes of carrying out his/her duties hereunder or to interfere with the City Administrator or his/her agents in the lawful performance of his/her duties under the provisions of this Article.
[Ord. No. 3677, 12-4-2023]
As used in this Article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
INVASIVE PLANT
A vegetation species that grows aggressively in the State of Missouri, as listed by the Missouri Department of Conservation.
NATIVE PLANT
A vegetation species that existed prior to the arrival of settlers within the State of Missouri, as listed by the Missouri Department of Conservation.
NOXIOUS WEED
A vegetation species that is listed as a Missouri State Noxious Weed by the United States Department of Agriculture.
NUISANCE PLANT
Toxic species known to cause death or severe allergic reactions among a segment of the human population such as poison hemlock, poison ivy, and ragweed.
NUISANCE TREES
A nuisance tree shall include all dead, or decaying trees, shrubbery, dead limbs or branches that create a dangerous or unsafe condition to the public or neighboring properties, all trees infested with insects or worms which are injurious to trees, and/or all trees infected by a disease or fungus that is not promptly treated or that is not remediable, and/or any tree meeting the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Hazardous Tree Guidelines as determined by a certified arborist and are hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
[CC 1977 §34-3; Ord. No. 683 §1, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2904 §1, 3-7-2005; Ord. No. 3431, 2-5-2018; Ord. No. 3677, 12-4-2023]
A. 
Private Property Responsibility. It shall be the responsibility of the owner(s) or occupant(s) of any private property in the City of Harrisonville, Missouri, ("City") that contains a nuisance tree to promptly take down and remove such nuisance tree from any such property on which same is situated. The City shall have no responsibility with respect to any nuisance tree located on private property, except as specifically described in Subsection (B).
B. 
City Easements. If, in the sole opinion of the City staff, a nuisance tree has or may likely affect a City or public easement in any way, then the City, at the City's option, may remediate, take down or remove such nuisance tree. If the nuisance tree is located on private property, then City staff shall make a reasonable attempt to notify the private property owner(s) or occupant(s).
C. 
City Responsibility Public Property. It shall be the responsibility of the City to remediate, take down or remove a nuisance tree from public property described, as follows:
1. 
Nuisance trees located on City public property;
2. 
Nuisance trees located in the City right-of-way ("ROW"); or
3. 
Nuisance trees that could damage or dangerously obstruct sidewalks located on City property or in the City ROW.
[CC 1977 §34-4; Ord. No. 683 §2, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2904 §2, 3-7-2005]
For the purposes of this Article, the word "tree" shall include shrubbery, limbs and branches.
[CC 1977 §34-5; Ord. No. 683 §5, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2904 §3, 3-7-2005]
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any private property to permit or allow any tree thereon to become or to remain in such an insecure or unsafe condition that the same is apt to fall upon the public ways or do injury to persons traveling the public ways or thoroughfares of the City.
[CC 1977 §34-6; Ord. No. 683 §6, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2904 §4, 3-7-2005]
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any private property to permit or allow any tree thereon to overhang or intrude upon any public street, alley, boulevard, public way or sidewalk to such an extent that the same unreasonably interferes with the traveling public. Any such tree shall be deemed to interfere if the branches thereof shall overhang or intrude within an area of nine (9) feet above the traveled surface of any sidewalk or twelve (12) feet above the traveled surface of any street.
[CC 1977 §34-7; Ord. No. 683 §4, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2873 §3, 7-19-2004; Ord. No. 2904 §5, 3-7-2005]
If trees on private property are declared a public nuisance, the City Administrator or their duly authorized agents shall give to the owner of the premises where such trees are situated written notice of removal of such trees within a period of thirty (30) days following such notice. Such tree will be removed and disposed of according to the guidelines established by the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service under the direction and supervision of a certified arborist. Such notice shall also notify the owner of such premises that unless such trees are removed in such a manner within the thirty (30) day period, the City will proceed with the removal of such trees and assess the cost thereof against the property owner.
[CC 1977 §34-8; Ord. No. 683 §7, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2904 §6, 3-7-2005]
Any tree on private property which shall interfere with the traveling public, or which is apt to fall upon public ways, or do injury to persons traveling the public ways, is hereby deemed to be a nuisance, and the City Administrator or their duly authorized agents shall notify the owner of such premises that such tree shall be removed or trimmed in compliance with the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service guidelines under the direction and supervision of a certified arborist within a ten (10) day period. If the nuisance is not abated within the ten (10) day period the City will proceed with the removal or trimming of such tree and assess the costs thereof against the property owner. It shall be unlawful for any person to interfere with the City Administrator or their duly authorized agents while performing the duties imposed upon them by this Section.
[CC 1977 §34-9; Ord. No. 724 §2, 9-19-1967; Ord. No. 2904 §7, 3-7-2005]
Service of notice as required in this Article shall be by personal service, United States Postal Service First Class mail, or by registered mail, addressed to the owner at his/her last known address as shown on the records in the office of the City Clerk.
[CC 1977 §34-10; Ord. No. 683 §8, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2873 §4, 7-19-2004]
Upon receipt of the notice required by Section 220.340, it shall be the duty of the owner of any such premises to cause such tree to be removed or trimmed as required by the notice of the City Administrator under the direction and supervision of the City Administrator or his/her authorized agent. In lieu thereof, the person charged with such removal or trimming may request in writing that the same be done by the City Administrator.
[CC 1977 §34-11; Ord. No. 683 §8, 11-16-1966; Ord. No. 2873 §5, 7-19-2004; Ord. No. 2904 §8, 3-7-2005]
In the event the person upon who is served shall fail to remove or trim any tree in compliance with such notice within the time specified in such notice, the City may enter upon the property involved, perform such work and the owner of such property shall be liable for the expenses thereof.
[CC 1977 §34-12; Ord. No. 683 §10, 11-16-1966]
Trees on public lands within the City shall be removed at the expense of the City. The City will share one-half (½) of the cost for the removal of trees, the trunk of which is jointly on private and public property. The City will bear the entire cost of removing trees when more than one-half (½) of the diameter of the tree trunk is on public property. The City shall be at no expense for the removal of any tree, the trunk of which is entirely on private property, but where the limbs and branches thereof overhang public property, including overhead electric or telephone lines, nothing in this Chapter shall prevent the City or any other public utility from trimming such trees which interfere with overhead utility lines or services. The determination of the City Administrator as to the location of the tree shall be conclusive.
[CC 1977 §34-13; Ord. No. 683 §11, 11-16-1966]
A. 
Whenever it shall be necessary to temporarily lower, adjust or remove overhead electric, telephone or other transmission lines or services in order to remove or trim a tree, the property owner or the person licensed to engage in the business of tree removal or tree trimming shall give at least forty-eight (48) hours' advance notice to the City, telephone company or other public utility, as appropriate, giving the time, location and name of the party performing the work in order that the temporary lowering, adjusting or removal can be accomplished.
B. 
There shall be no charge by the City for the temporary lowering, adjusting or removal of overhead lines and services on weekdays during regular working hours; however, for work performed after regular working hours or on Saturdays, a service charge based on labor and equipment shall be payable to the City by the person requesting the work. Overhead lines and services shall not be lowered, adjusted or removed by the City on Sundays or legal holidays.
[Ord. No. 3677, 12-4-2023]
A. 
Noxious Weeds. As may be amended from time to time by the United States Department of Agriculture, Missouri State Listed Noxious Weeds.
American Lotus
Bigpod Sesbania
Black Locust
Cattail
Duckmeat
Duckweed
Eastern Poison Ivy
Floating Primrose-Yellow
Gray Dogwood
Hornwort
Osage-Orange
Pondweed
Sesbania
Smooth Sumac
Stiff Dogwood
Waterlily
Watermeal
Watermilfoil
Waternymph
Watershield
B. 
Invasive Plants. As may be amended from time to time by the Missouri Department of Conservation and listed in the Missouri Vegetation Manual.
Amur Honeysuckle
Autumn Olive
Bird's Foot Trefoil
Border Privet
Burning Bush
California Privet
Callery Pear
Canada Thistle
Caucasian Bluestem
Chinese Privet
Chinese Wisteria
Chinese Yam
Common Buckthorn
Common Teasel
Crownvetch
Cutleaf Teasel
European Common Reed
Fuller's Teasel
Garlic Mustard
Himalayan Blackberry
Japanese Chaff Flower
Japanese Honeysuckle
Japanese Hop
Japanese Knotweed
Japanese Stiltgrass
Japanese Wisteria
Johnsongrass
Kudzu
Leafy Spurge
Morrow's Honeysuckle
Multiflora Rose
Musk Thistle
Nepalese Browntop
Nodding Plumeless Thistle
Oriental Bittersweet
Purple Loosestrife
Reed Canarygrass
Sacred Bamboo
Sericea Lespedeza
Showy Fly Honeysuckle
Smooth Brome
Spotted Sumac
Sweet Autumn Virginsbower
Sweetclover
Tall Fescue
Waterthyme
White Sweetclover
Winter Creeper
Yellow Bluestem
Yellow Sweetclover
C. 
Native Plants. As may be amended from time to time by the Missouri Department of Conservation and listed on the Grow Native! website: www.grownative.org.