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City of Chillicothe, MO
Livingston County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
For purposes of this Article, the following definitions shall apply:
DISTRIBUTE
A conveyance to the public by sale, barter, gift or sample.
MINOR
A person under the age of eighteen (18).
PROOF OF AGE
A driver's license or other generally accepted means of identification that contains a picture of the individual and appears on its face to be valid.
ROLLING PAPERS
Paper designed, manufactured, marketed or sold for use primarily as a wrapping or enclosure for tobacco which enables a person to roll loose tobacco into a smokeable cigarette.
SAMPLE
A tobacco product distributed to members of the general public at no cost or at nominal cost for product promotional purposes.
SAMPLING
The distribution to members of the general public of tobacco product samples.
TOBACCO PRODUCTS
Any substance containing tobacco leaf including, but not limited to, cigarettes, cigars, pipe tobacco, snuff, chewing tobacco or dipping tobacco.
VENDING MACHINE
Any mechanical, electric or electronic self-service device which, upon insertion of money, tokens or any other form of payment, dispenses tobacco products.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, provide or distribute tobacco products to persons under eighteen (18) years of age.
B. 
All vending machines that dispense tobacco products shall be located within the unobstructed line of sight and under the direct supervision of an adult responsible for preventing persons less than eighteen (18) years of age from purchasing any tobacco product from such machine or shall be equipped with a lock-out device to prevent the machines from being operated until the person responsible for monitoring sales from the machines disables the lock. Such locking device shall be of a design that prevents it from being left in an unlocked condition and which will allow only a single sale when activated. A locking device shall not be required on machines that are located in areas where persons less than eighteen (18) years of age are not permitted or prohibited by law. An owner of an establishment whose vending machine is not in compliance with the provisions of this Subsection shall be subject to the penalties contained in Subsection (D) of this Section. A determination of non-compliance may be made by a local law enforcement agency or the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control. Nothing in this Section shall apply to a vending machine if located in a factory, private club or other location not generally accessible to the general public.
C. 
No person or entity shall sell, provide or distribute any tobacco product or rolling papers to any minor or sell any individual cigarettes to any person in this State. This Subsection shall not apply to the distribution by family members on property that is not open to the public.
D. 
Any person, including, but not limited to, a sales clerk, owner or operator, who violates Subsections (A), (B) or (C) of this Section or Section 210.640 of this Article shall be penalized as follows:
1. 
For the first (1st) offense, twenty-five dollars ($25.00);
2. 
For the second (2nd) offense, one hundred dollars ($100.00); and
3. 
For a third (3rd) and subsequent offense, two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00).
E. 
Any owner of the establishment where tobacco products are available for sale who violates Subsection (C) of this Section shall not be penalized pursuant to this Section if such person documents the following:
1. 
An in-house or other tobacco compliance employee training program was in place to provide the employee with information on the State and Federal regulations regarding tobacco sales to minors. Such training program must be attended by all employees who sell tobacco products to the general public;
2. 
A signed statement by the employee stating that the employee has been trained and understands the State laws and Federal regulations regarding the sale of tobacco to minors; and
3. 
Such in-house or other tobacco compliance training meets the minimum training criteria, which shall not exceed a total of ninety (90) minutes in length, established by the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control.
F. 
The exemption in Subsection (E) of this Section shall not apply to any person who is considered the general owner or operator of the outlet where tobacco products are available for sale if:
1. 
Four (4) or more violations per location of Subsection (C) of this Section occur within a one (1) year period; or
2. 
Such person knowingly violates or knowingly allows his/her employees to violate Subsection (C) of this Section.
G. 
If a sale is made by an employee of the owner of an establishment in violation of this Article, the employee shall be guilty of an offense established in Subsections (A), (B) and (C) of this Section. If a vending machine is in violation of Section 210.640, the owner of the establishment shall be guilty of an offense established in Subsections (C) and (D) of this Section. If a sample is distributed by an employee of a company conducting the sampling, such employee shall be guilty of an offense established in Subsections (C) and (D) of this Section.
H. 
A person cited for selling, providing or distributing any tobacco product to any individual less than eighteen (18) years of age in violation of Subsections (A), (B) or (C) of this Section shall conclusively be presumed to have reasonably relied on proof of age of the purchaser or recipient, and such person shall not be found guilty of such violation if such person raises and proves as an affirmative defense that such individual presented a driver's license or other government-issued photo identification purporting to establish that such individual was eighteen (18) years of age or older.
I. 
Any person adversely affected by this Section may file an appeal with the Administrative Hearing Commission which shall be adjudicated pursuant to the procedures established in Chapter 621, RSMo.
A. 
No person less than eighteen (18) years of age shall purchase, attempt to purchase or possess cigarettes or other tobacco products unless such person is an employee of a seller of cigarettes or tobacco products and is in such possession to effect a sale in the course of employment or an employee of the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control for enforcement purposes pursuant to Subsection (5) of Section 407.934, RSMo.
B. 
Any person less than eighteen (18) years of age shall not misrepresent his/her age to purchase cigarettes or tobacco products.
C. 
Any person who violates the provisions of this Section shall be penalized as follows:
1. 
For the first (1st) violation, the person is guilty of an infraction and shall have any cigarettes or tobacco products confiscated;
2. 
For a second (2nd) violation and any subsequent violations, the person is guilty of an infraction, shall have any cigarettes or tobacco products confiscated and shall complete a tobacco education or smoking cessation program, if available.
No person shall sell cigarettes or tobacco products unless the person has a retail sales tax license.
A. 
The owner of an establishment at which tobacco products or rolling papers are sold at retail or through vending machines shall cause to be prominently displayed in a conspicuous place at every display from which tobacco products are sold and on every vending machine where tobacco products are purchased a sign that shall:
1. 
Contain in red lettering at least one-half (½) inch high on a white background the following:
"IT IS A VIOLATION OF STATE LAW FOR CIGARETTES OR OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS TO BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE PROVIDED TO ANY PERSON UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN OR FOR SUCH PERSON TO PURCHASE, ATTEMPT TO PURCHASE OR POSSESS CIGARETTES OR OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS"; and
2. 
Include a depiction of a pack of cigarettes at least two (2) inches high defaced by a red diagonal diameter of a surrounding red circle and the words "Under 18".
A. 
No person or entity shall sell individual packs of cigarettes or smokeless tobacco products unless such packs satisfy one (1) of the following conditions prior to the time of sale:
1. 
It is sold through a vending machine; or
2. 
It is displayed behind the checkout counter or it is within the unobstructed line of sight of the sales clerk or store attendant from the checkout counter.
A. 
A person or entity selling tobacco products or rolling papers or distributing tobacco product samples shall require proof of age from a prospective purchaser or recipient if an ordinary person would conclude on the basis of appearance that such prospective purchaser or recipient may be under the age of eighteen (18).
B. 
The operator's or chauffeur's license issued pursuant to the provisions of Section 302.177, RSMo., or the operator's or chauffeur's license issued pursuant to the laws of any State or possession of the United States to residents of those States or possessions, or an identification card as provided for in Section 302.181, RSMo., or the identification card issued by any uniformed service of the United States, or a valid passport shall be presented by the holder thereof upon request of any agent of the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control or any owner or employee of an establishment that sells tobacco for the purpose of aiding the registrant, agent or employee to determine whether or not the person is at least eighteen (18) years of age when such person desires to purchase or possess tobacco products procured from a registrant. Upon such presentation, the owner or employee of the establishment shall compare the photograph and physical characteristics noted on the license, identification card or passport with the physical characteristics of the person presenting the license, identification card or passport.
C. 
Any person who shall, without authorization from the Department of Revenue, reproduce, alter, modify or misrepresent any chauffeur's license, motor vehicle operator's license or identification card shall be deemed guilty of an ordinance violation.
D. 
Reasonable reliance on proof of age or on the appearance of the purchaser or recipient shall be a defense to any action for a violation of Subsections (A), (B) and (C) of Section 210.610 of this Article. No person shall be liable for more than one (1) violation of Subsections (B) and (C) of Section 210.610 on any single day.
[CC 1999 §18-93; Ord. No. 98-72, 5-27-1998; Ord. No. 2007-48 §1(18-93), 5-14-2007]
A. 
Restrictions. Except as provided in this Article, the possession of lighted smoking materials is unlawful in any of the following places used by or open to the public or serving as a place of work:
1. 
Any commercial establishment including, but not limited to, retail stores, banks, office buildings, offices, restaurants and bars;
2. 
Any public transportation vehicle including, but not limited to, buses, limousines for hire and taxicabs;
3. 
Restrooms;
4. 
Libraries, educational facilities, day care facilities, museums, auditoriums and art galleries;
5. 
Any indoor public area of a health care facility, health clinic or ambulatory care facility including, but not limited to, laboratories associated with the rendition of health care treatment, hospitals, rest homes, nursing homes, long-term care facilities and offices of health professionals;
6. 
Any indoor place of entertainment or recreation including, but not limited to, gymnasiums, theaters, concert halls, bingo halls, arenas and swimming pools;
7. 
All public areas and waiting rooms of public transportation facilities including, but not limited to, bus and airport facilities;
8. 
Any other enclosed areas serving as a place of work or used by the public including open office landscaping and shopping malls;
9. 
Rooms in which meetings or hearings open to the public are held, except where such rooms are in a private residence;
10. 
Anywhere in any building owned or managed by the City;
11. 
Within twenty (20) feet of an entrance to any structure in which smoking is prohibited or limited by this Article. This Subsection shall not apply to any person in a motor vehicle or to any person merely passing by an entrance to a structure; and
12. 
The seating areas and enclosed spaces of any stadium, outdoor arena or athletic field, subject to the provisions of Section 230.010 of this Code.
B. 
Exemptions. Except as otherwise provided in this Section the restrictions of this Section shall not apply to:
1. 
Any outdoor recreational facility or park owned or operated by the City of Chillicothe, subject to Subsection (A)(12) above; and
2. 
A private, enclosed office that has a ventilation system that is not shared with non-smoking offices and that is occupied exclusively by smokers. This exemption does not apply to offices that are visited by members of the public or by non-smoking employees of the business.
3. 
A designated "patio area" of any bar, restaurant or other commercial establishment having no more than two (2) walls.
C. 
Designation Of Smoking Areas. Hotels and motels shall designate non-smoking rooms.
D. 
Responsibility Of Proprietors.
1. 
The proprietor or the other person having control of a place governed by this Article shall prominently post the entrance thereof with "NO SMOKING" or "SMOKING IN DESIGNATED AREAS ONLY" signs, as applicable, in letters no less than one (1) inch in height and shall prominently post "SMOKING" or "NO SMOKING" signs, whichever is appropriate, with letters of not less than one (1) inch in height or the international "NO SMOKING" symbol consisting of a pictorial representation of a burning cigarette enclosed in a red circle with a bar across it in every place where smoking is regulated by this Article.
2. 
Every theater owner, manager or operator shall post signs conspicuously in the lobby stating that smoking is prohibited.
3. 
Every public portion of grocery stores and food markets is required to have posted "NO SMOKING" signs at specific locations throughout each market as follows: signs must be visible to people entering the market, people at meat and produce counters and people in all checkout lanes.
4. 
The proprietor or other person having control of a place set out in this Article upon observing a person smoking in violation of this Article shall request that person stop smoking.
E. 
Penalty. Any person violating, neglecting or refusing to comply with any provision of this Article shall be guilty of an ordinance violation punishable pursuant to Section 100.340 of the Chillicothe Code of Ordinances.