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City of Frontenac, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[CC 1991 §9-41; Ord. No. 585 §1, 8-8-1978]
A. 
Any person arrested for violation of any City ordinance may be admitted to bail by executing a bond to the City, with sufficient security to be approved by:
[Ord. No. 2013-1713 §2, 10-15-2013]
1. 
The Municipal Judge;
2. 
The Clerk of the Court;
3. 
The Chief of Police; or
4. 
The Police Officer of the City in charge of the desk at the Police Station in accordance with written instructions of the Judge posted in the Police Station, conditioned that such person will appear on the day therein stated before the Court to answer the charge against him/her.
Such bond shall be in a sum of not less than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). All bonds so taken shall forthwith be filed with the Municipal Judge by the person taking the same. The Court Clerk shall maintain an escrow account for the deposit and safekeeping of all cash bonds with bonds to be kept in said escrow account until ten (10) days after the final disposition of the case by the Court.
B. 
Whenever any person shall be arrested and brought before the Municipal Court, and for any cause, the trial be postponed to a time certain, such person may be required to enter into a recognizance with security, to be approved by the Court, at the time and place appointed then and there to answer complaint alleged against him/her.
C. 
If any person arrested or brought before the Court aforesaid shall fail or refuse to enter into recognizance, he/she shall be committed to Jail and held to answer the information filed against him/her.
[CC 1991 §9-42; Ord. No. 585 §2, 8-8-1978]
Whenever any defendant shall fail to appear according to the condition of any bond, or having appeared, shall leave the Court without awaiting trial, such bond shall be considered forfeited, and the Judge will enter the default upon his/her docket, and the recognizance shall thereupon be adjudged forfeited.
[CC 1991 §9-43; Ord. No. 585 §3, 8-8-1978]
When judgment of forfeiture shall be entered, the Judge shall issue a citation to the defendant and his/her sureties in the recognizance, reciting therein that default has been made by defendant, and judgment of forfeiture rendered upon said recognizance, and that unless the defendant and his/her sureties appear before the Judge at a day and time designated in said citation and show cause to the contrary, judgment shall be entered against them for the full amount of said recognizance, with costs, and execution issued therefor. Such citation may be in the following form:
CITY OF FRONTENAC
TO: _________________________________, _________________________________ and _________________________________.
Said ________________________ as principal and said ________________________ and ________________________ as his/her sureties, having acknowledged themselves by a proper recognizance, to owe and be indebted to the City of Frontenac in the sum of ________________________ dollars, to be levied of their respective goods, chattels and effects, but to be void on condition that said ________________________ should be and appear before ________________________, Municipal Judge of the City of Frontenac, on the __________ day of ________________________, 19___, to answer a charge of ________________________and not depart without leave of the Court; and said ________________________, having made default in the condition of said recognizance, and judgment of forfeiture having been entered thereon by said Judge against the said ________________________ and ________________________ on the __________ day of ________________________, 19___, you are therefore commanded to appear before ________________________, Judge of Municipal Court as aforesaid, at his/her Court in the City of Frontenac, 10555 Clayton Road, St. Louis County, Missouri, on the __________ day of ________________________, 19___, at ________________________ o'clock of said day, and show cause, if any you have, why judgment should not be rendered by such Judge against you upon said recognizance forfeited, as aforesaid, for the full amount thereof, to wit: ________________________ dollars, and for costs.
Given under my hand this __________ day of ________________________, 19___.
Judge of the Municipal Court
Such citation shall be served on the defendants therein as a summons is served in civil cases at least fifteen (15) days before the return thereof.
[CC 1991 §9-44; Ord. No. 585 §4, 8-8-1978]
When such citation shall have been served upon the defendants therein, or any of them, as directed in the preceding paragraph, the Judge shall, unless good cause be shown against it, proceed in a summary manner to render judgment against the defendant and his/her sureties in such recognizance for the amount of the same with costs. If any of said defendants have not been served, or not served in time, the Judge may continue the case to a day certain, and issue another citation to the parties not served, or may dismiss as to those not served, and proceed to final judgment against those served as hereinbefore directed.
[CC 1991 §9-45; Ord. No. 585 §5, 8-8-1978]
Any defendant against whom a judgment may be rendered upon a forfeited recognizance may appeal from such judgment at any time within ten (10) days after the rendition of the judgment, by filing an affidavit stating that he/she verily believes himself/herself injured and aggrieved by the judgment and by filing a recognizance bond with sufficient sureties, in the form and with the condition required in appeals from other Municipal Court judgments.
[CC 1991 §9-46; Ord. No. 585 §6, 8-8-1978]
The forfeiture of any recognizance may be set aside on the appearance of defendant, or upon his/her being brought into Court by his/her sureties, within ten (10) days from the judgment of forfeiture, and upon payment of all costs that have accrued.
[CC 1991 §9-47; Ord. No. 585 §7, 8-8-1978]
Ten (10) days after forfeiture has been declared, the bond money shall be transferred from the escrow account of the Court Clerk to the City Treasury to the credit of the General Funds of the City.
[CC 1991 §9-48; Ord. No. 585 §8, 8-8-1978]
When the condition of the bond has been satisfied, or the forfeiture thereof has been set aside, and there is a deposit of cash in the amount of the bond or a timely surrender of the defendant into custody, the Court shall exonerate the obligers and release any bail. A surety may be exonerated before forfeiture of the bond by a deposit of cash in the amount of the bond or by timely surrender of the defendant into custody.