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Township of Park, MI
Ottawa County
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[Ord. No. 99-6, 11-11-1999; Ord. No. RV-00, 3-9-2000]
All violations of this article are declared to be civil infractions, as provided for in the Michigan uniform traffic code as adopted by the Township. In addition to issuing civil infraction citations, any deputy sheriff of the Ottawa County Sheriffs Department, or any Michigan state police officer, shall have the authority to remove and tow away, or have removed and towed away by a commercial towing service, any vehicle parked in violation of this article where such parked vehicle: constitutes a traffic hazard, blocks the use of a fire hydrant, or obstructs or may obstruct the movement of any emergency vehicle. Cars so towed away for illegal parking shall be stored in a safe place. Cars towed away for illegal parking shall be restored to the owner or operator of such car upon payment of any fine imposed pursuant to this article and the reasonable towing and storage charges.
[Ord. No. 99-6, 11-11-1999]
Public Act No. 175 of 1958 (MCL 257.961), authorizes municipalities to adopt ordinances governing the operation, parking without fees, and the speed of motor vehicles upon properties of boards of education or school districts lying within such municipalities upon the request of the boards of education or school districts. The board of education of the West Ottawa Public Schools (school district) adopted a resolution on September 20, 1999 requesting the Township to adopt an ordinance governing the operation, parking without fees (i.e., without fees payable to the Township), and the speed of motor vehicles upon the property of the school district lying within the municipal boundaries of the Township.
[Ord. No. 99-6, 11-11-1999]
(a) 
No person shall operate a motor vehicle over or upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township except:
(1) 
Upon areas designed, constructed and maintained by the school district as streets, drives, roadways, or parking areas; or
(2) 
Unless such motor vehicle has been duly authorized by the school district to enter upon the land.
(b) 
No person shall operate a motor vehicle over or upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township in any manner that, or during times when, such operation is prohibited by the school district as indicated in signs posted by the school district. This shall include, but not be limited to, following the indicated direction of vehicular traffic, such as one-way streets.
(c) 
No person shall operate any motor vehicle upon any property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township unless such person:
(1) 
Is licensed as an operator or chauffeur as required by Michigan vehicle code, Public Act No. 300 of 1949 (MCL 257.1 et seq.);
(2) 
Has a state issued instruction permit and is accompanied by a licensed operator or chauffeur who is actually occupying a seat beside the driver; or
(3) 
Is enrolled in a drivers training program sponsored by the school district and is accompanied by the program instructor who is actually occupying a seat beside the driver.
No person shall fail to have his license or permit in his immediate possession when driving a motor vehicle on property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township. Such license or permit shall be submitted for examination upon request by any law enforcement official.
(d) 
No person shall operate, nor shall any owner knowingly permit any person to operate, upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township any vehicle of a type required to be registered under the Michigan vehicle code, Public Act No. 300 of 1949 (MCL 257.1 et seq.), which is not registered or for which a certificate of title has not been applied for or for which the appropriate fee has not been paid when and as required by the Michigan vehicle code (MCL 257.1 et seq.), except as provided under Section 217 of the Michigan vehicle code (MCL 257.217). The certificate of registration shall at all times be carried in the vehicle to which it refers or shall be carried by the person driving or in control of such vehicle. The certificate shall be submitted for examination upon request by any law enforcement official.
(e) 
No person shall operate, nor shall an owner knowingly permit to be operated, a motor vehicle upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township without having his motor vehicle equipped with a valid registration plate issued for the vehicle by the Michigan Secretary of State for the current registration year, as provided in the Michigan vehicle code, Public Act No. 300 of 1949 (MCL 257.1 et seq.). No person shall operate a motor vehicle upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township displaying a registration plate other than the registration plate issued for the vehicle by the Michigan Secretary of State, except as provided under the Michigan vehicle code for nonresidents or by assignment provided under Section 224(3) of the Michigan vehicle code (MCL 257.224(3)).
(f) 
No owner or operator of a motor vehicle who operates or permits its operation upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township shall fail to produce, upon the request of any law enforcement official, evidence that the vehicle is an insured motor vehicle under Chapter 31 of the Michigan insurance code of 1956, Public Act No. 218 of 1956 (MCL 500.3101 et seq.). No owner or operator of a motor vehicle shall fail to have motor vehicle insurance for the vehicle as required under such Act.
(g) 
No person shall operate any motor vehicle upon property owned by the school district within the municipal boundaries of the Township, including, but not limited to, any area designated for the parking of vehicles, in a careless, reckless or negligent manner or in any other manner likely to endanger any person or property.
(h) 
No person shall operate upon the property of the school district within the Township a motorized recreational vehicle, including, but not limited to, motorcycles, minibikes, snowmobiles, and motor scooters, for recreational purposes. For purposes of this subsection, the use of such motorized vehicles solely for the purpose of transporting persons to and from school grounds shall not be deemed to be recreational use. Notices large enough for a reasonably observant person to be able to read shall be posted by the school district in prominent locations upon such school grounds forbidding such recreational operation. Such notices shall read: "The recreational use of motorcycles, snowmobiles, minibikes and other recreational vehicles is prohibited on school grounds."
[Ord. No. 99-6, 11-11-1999]
(a) 
The school district, having jurisdiction over its property located in the Township, shall designate parking areas for its various properties located within the Township and shall cause lines or marks to be painted on the surface of such parking areas and/or signs posted to designate the spaces to be used for vehicular parking. The school district may designate separate parking areas for staff, students, and visitors. The school district may require parking permits for designated parking areas. No person shall park any vehicle except in a location designated as a parking area. No person shall park any vehicle across any lines or marks, or park any vehicle in such a way that the vehicle is not located within the area designated by such lines or markings unless the vehicle is too large to be confined in one space.
(b) 
No person shall park, stand, or stop a motor vehicle on any property owned by the school district within the Township where lines, signs, or any other similar markings prohibit parking, standing or stopping. This shall include, but not be limited to, parking a motor vehicle in an otherwise permitted parking area during any time period when parking is specifically prohibited as indicated by signs posted by the school district.
(c) 
No person shall park a motor vehicle on any property owned by the school district within the Township in a parking space clearly identified by an official sign as being reserved for use by persons with disabilities, unless the vehicle displays a registration plate for persons with disabilities or sticker issued pursuant to Public Act No. 300 of 1949 (MCL 257.1 et seq.), and unless the person is either a person with disabilities, as described in Section 19a of Public Act No. 300 of 1949 (MCL 257.19a), or is parking the vehicle for the benefit of a person with disabilities.
(d) 
While parking shall be without fees payable to the Township, no person who is required by the school district to purchase or otherwise secure a parking permit shall park upon the property of the school district within the Township without a valid permit being displayed on the vehicle in the manner required by the school district.
[Ord. No. 99-6, 11-11-1999]
Any person operating a motor vehicle on school district property within the Township shall operate the vehicle at a careful, prudent speed, not greater than nor less than is reasonable and proper, having due regard for the traffic (both vehicular and pedestrian), the surface, and the width of the traffic lane in which the vehicle is traveling and of any other natural conditions then existing. In no event shall such person operate a motor vehicle on school district property at a speed greater than that which will permit the person to bring the vehicle to a stop within an ensured clear distance. In no event shall the speed of any vehicle operated on school district property exceed 20 mph or such other speed as may be posted by the school district.