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City of Absecon, NJ
Atlantic County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[1997 Code § 224-6]
A. 
Intent. The purpose of Residential District R1 is to permit residential development within environmentally sensitive areas of Absecon City with sufficient controls to protect natural resources.
B. 
Regulations. The use, height area regulations of Sections 224-6 to 224-12, inclusive, and those regulations set forth elsewhere in this chapter, where applicable to these sections, and general regulations of Article XVIII are the regulations in Residential District R1.
[1997 Code § 224-7; Ord. No. 3-97; Ord. No. 9-98]
A building or land shall be used only for the following purposes:
A. 
Principal uses and buildings shall be as follows:
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings.
(2) 
Parks, playgrounds and other publicly operated recreational uses or structures, subject to the following requirements:
(a) 
The exterior architectural design shall be in keeping with other structures in the neighborhood.
(3) 
Public utility substations, subject to the following requirements:
(a) 
The exterior architectural design shall be in keeping with other structures in the neighborhood.
(b) 
The facilities will be necessary to service the surrounding area.
(c) 
There shall be no external storage of materials and/or trucks and no repair facilities.
(d) 
An eight-foot planted buffer will be provided on side and rear yards in accordance with the Article XXII, Design and Improvement Standards. All plants not surviving one year after planting must be replaced.
B. 
Accessory uses and buildings. Accessory uses and buildings shall be uses and buildings customarily incidental to the principal uses listed as permitted. They shall be understood to include:
(1) 
Private auto garages for the exclusive use of building residents.
(2) 
Private swimming pools intended for the use of building residents, provided that:
(a) 
The water edge of the pool shall be at minimum 10 feet from all property lines.
(b) 
Adequate fencing, with lock, shall be utilized to prevent unauthorized use. Such fencing shall surround the pool itself, the yard in which it is located or the entire property and shall be at a four-foot minimum height.
(c) 
In the case of a corner lot where the placement of a pool is only practical in the side yard opposite the street intersections, a fence not more than five feet in height shall be permitted in the said side yard provided the fence does not extend beyond the front building line of the principal structure.
(3) 
Private storage sheds, greenhouses, bathhouses and playhouses, provided that they comply with all other sections of this Article. Only one storage shed is permitted for each dwelling unit and must be placed in the rear yard.
(4) 
Customary home occupations, such as dressmaking, preserving or millinery, conducted solely by the inhabitants of the building and provided that:
(a) 
The use is carried on entirely within the principal residential structure.
(b) 
The residential character of the structure is not changed.
(c) 
The use has no deleterious impact on the adjacent properties or neighborhood in general.
(d) 
No display, no advertising, no artificial lighting nor any sign shall indicate from the exterior that the surface is being utilized for other than residential purposes.
(e) 
The use shall not generate more traffic than is normal for a single residence in that neighborhood.
(f) 
The home occupation shall not constitute more than 30% of the building's floor area or a maximum of 800 square feet.
[1997 Code § 224-8; Ord. No. 05-2004; Ord. No. 14-2005]
Area and bulk regulations shall be as follows:
A. 
Lot site: 12,500 square feet minimum.
B. 
Lot width: 75 feet minimum roadway frontage and 100 feet minimum at the building line.
C. 
Lot coverage: 35% maximum.
D. 
Front yard setback: 25 feet minimum, principal and accessory buildings. In the case of corner lots, all yards fronting on a street will be considered front yards, and one side yard will be considered a rear yard. In all subdivisions of over three lots, front yard setbacks shall be varied from two to five feet so that no two contiguous lots shall have the same setback.
E. 
Side yard setback: 20 feet minimum each for principal and accessory buildings, except for storage sheds, which must have a four-foot minimum setback.
F. 
Rear yard setback: 25 feet for principal buildings and 10 feet for accessory buildings, except for storage sheds, which must have a three foot minimum setback.
G. 
Height.
(1) 
Principal building three stores: 35 feet maximum from grade.
(2) 
Accessory building: 1 1/2 stories; 15 feet maximum from grade.
H. 
A porch or deck may protrude into any setback a maximum of eight feet.
[1997 Code § 224-9]
A. 
The height of public buildings may be increased upon Planning Board review to 50 feet from grade and to not more than 3 1/2 stories, provided that all yards shall be increased one foot for each additional foot of building height in excess of 35 feet.
B. 
The height limits in this Article shall not apply to water towers, chimneys and flues, provided that:
(1) 
The aggregate area covered by all such features shall not exceed 20% of the total roof areas.
(2) 
The height of such features shall not be more than 15 feet above roof level.
C. 
Lot areas shall not be less than 12,500 square feet with the minimum setbacks prescribed, except that if a lot of record prior to adoption of this chapter has less area, frontage, depth or width than herein required, such lot may be used for a detached single-family residence and for such accessory uses permitted in Residence District R-1, provided that:
(1) 
The lot area, frontage, depth and width are not more than 10% short of minimum requirements.
(2) 
The lot is not contiguous to other vacant lots in the same ownership.
(3) 
The minimum setbacks are adhered to.
[1997 Code § 224-10]
A. 
All uses within this district shall be required to submit an impact statement as part of the site plan review process, but subject to waiver if the applicant requests the same and the waiver is approved by the Planning and/or Zoning Board. The statement will include information called for in Article XX, Section 224-10R and additionally shall include the following for all uses:
(1) 
Circulation and off-street parking plan.
(2) 
Landscaping and preservation plan, including existing natural features.
B. 
All subdivisions in this district shall submit flood damage prevention data as contained in Chapter 195, Flood Damage Prevention.
[1997 Code § 224-11; Ord. No. 05-2004]
A. 
All construction within this district shall retain natural vegetation to the extent possible. A plan for accomplishing this purpose is required in the environmental impact requirement of Article XX, Section 224-120R. A separate and distinct landscape plan shall be submitted that clearly delineates areas of preservation and proposed landscape treatment. Pertinent landscape construction details shall be included. Minor subdivisions shall be exempt from this section. The plans shall be prepared by a certified landscape architect, licensed professional engineer or such other professional prescribed by the State law.
B. 
For all new construction within this district, a minimum of two trees shall be planted. Tree species selected shall be compatible with site soil conditions and shall be a minimum of 12 feet in height and three inches in caliper measured six inches from the top of the root ball. All new trees shall be set back a minimum of 24 inches from the sidewalk on the house side and shall be no closer than 10 feet from street corners.
C. 
Buffer strips as required for public utility and church construction within this Article shall consist of evergreen trees of six feet minimum height at planting, placed in double alternating rows, eight feet on center in each row, with smaller evergreens or deciduous plant material planted in a design-oriented arrangement.
D. 
Utility fixtures, such as transformers, throughout the site shall be screened with a combination of fencing and landscaping.
E. 
Any and all stormwater management basins of a depth exceeding two feet zero inches shall be appropriately screened by the use of a single row of evergreen trees of a minimum height of four feet zero inches at time of installation and placed at four feet zero inches on center. All basins exceeding two feet zero inches of storage depth shall also be protected by a vinyl-clad fence four feet zero inches high.
F. 
All project identification signage of a permanent nature shall be appropriately landscaped at the base so as to screen unsightly foundations and/or lighting fixtures.
G. 
Fences or walls shall be permitted, provided that:
(1) 
All perimeter fences or walls shall be placed within the property lines. Fences may be erected from the front property line, provided that they are visually transparent so as not to obstruct view for the first 10 feet. "Visually transparent" shall mean post and rail or similar fencing.
(2) 
No portion of any fence or wall shall be more than four feet from natural grade, except that privacy fences shall be allowed, provided that they are limited to the rear and side property line and do not extend beyond the front building line of the principal structure. Such fences shall not exceed six feet in height from the natural grade. A corner lot may also be allowed to have a six feet fence to the front property line of the established rear yard, with a 10 feet setback from the property line.
(3) 
No fence or wall shall be placed within 10 feet of a street corner.
[1997 Code § 224-12; Ord. No. 07-2008]
Parking requirements shall be as follows:
A. 
For all single-family dwelling units, a minimum of two off-street, on-site parking spaces.
B. 
For public utilities, one off-street, on-site parking space for each employee.
C. 
No school bus or school vehicle of any type used for the transportation of passengers as defined in N.J.S.A. 39:1-1 shall be permitted to park on any street or property at any time unless the vehicle is engaged in the pickup or discharge of passengers and then only for the amount of time necessary to carry out the pickup or discharge. This section shall not apply to the parking of school buses on school-owned lands, public or private, or on streets contiguous to any school, public or private within the City of Absecon during the school hours.