Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Charter Township of Meridian
Ingham County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
[1]
State law references: Air pollution, MCL 324.5501 et seq.; open burning, MCL 324.11522.
[Code 1974, § 38-1]
The following words, terms, and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
BONFIRE
The open burning of any cut trees, vegetation, or lumber.
OPEN BURNING
The burning of a bonfire, rubbish fire, or other fire in an outdoor location where fuel being burned is not contained in an incinerator, outdoor fireplace, barbecue grill, or barbecue pit.
RECREATIONAL FIRE
The burning of materials others than rubbish where fuel being burned is not contained in an incinerator, outdoor fireplace, barbecue grill, or barbecue pit and the total fuel area of three feet (914 mm) or less in diameter and two feet (610 mm) or less in height for pleasure, religious, ceremonial, cooking or similar purposes.
RUBBISH
Waste material including, but not limited to, garbage, waste paper, and debris from construction or demolition.
Cross reference: Definitions generally, § 1-2.
[Code 1974, § 38-2]
(a) 
It shall be unlawful for any person to open burn or permit the open burning within the Township of any garbage, food containers, rubbish, or other waste material, including, by way of description but not by way of limitation, any leaves, brush, tree trimmings, grass, magazines, boxes, paper, straw, saw dust, paper packing materials, wood shavings, wood chips, or any other wood products; except as may be permitted under §§ 26-53 and 26-54.
(b) 
No person shall kindle or maintain any open burning or authorize any such open burning to be kindled or maintained during the construction or demolition of buildings or structures, or while conducting salvage operations, except as may be permitted under §§ 26-53 and 26-54.
[Code 1974, § 38-3]
Provided there is compliance with the provisions of the fire code in force in the Township, § 26-52 shall not apply to:
(1) 
The preparation of food in conventional charcoal, wood, or gas grills specifically designed for that purpose.
(2) 
The use of approved gaseous or liquid-fired salamanders commonly employed in conjunction with building and construction operations when used in accordance with accepted safety standards.
(3) 
Roofers, tinners, plumbers, or other mechanics pursuing a business requiring the use of fire, or for the purpose of boiling tar, pitch or oil used in the course of an appropriate business or trade and while being used in a safe and sanitary manner.
(4) 
Open burning that is specifically permitted, in writing, by the Fire Chief or his designee as provided in § 26-54.
[Code 1974, § 38-4; Ord. No. 2009-06, 8-16-2009]
(a) 
Open burning may be conducted upon obtaining a written permit from the Fire Chief or his designee for the following purposes:
(1) 
Fires set for Fire Department training purposes or similar Fire Department activities.
(2) 
For occasional special events, such as high school rallies, block parties, yule logs, and religious gatherings, and for recreational fires.
(3) 
Rural residential open burning limited to open burning of materials that grow on the lot shall be allowed on lots of one acre or more in areas zoned rural residential. The pile is limited to 4 feet x 4 feet x 4 feet.
(4) 
Prescribed burns, with a written plan in regards to the initiation, control and extinguishing of the burn, to maintain natural habitat.
(b) 
No permit shall be issued under this section until:
(1) 
A written request is made for the open burning permit and signed by the party that will be responsible for meeting all conditions and requirements of the permit.
(2) 
The area has been inspected by the Fire Chief or his designee as to suitability for open burning, and as to any additional requirements for the prevention of spread of fire and the protection of citizens.
(c) 
Any permit issued under this section may be limited by imposition of conditions to prevent or limit the creation of smoke and/or protect property and health, safety and comfort of persons from the effects of the burning. No permit shall be issued under this section for the open burning of building demolition or excess construction materials; the open burning of refuse or the open burning of yard waste, such as leaves, brush, tree trimmings and grass, except as allowed in rural residential open burning. Any permit issued under this section may be revoked or canceled by the Fire Chief or his designee.