Words used in this Article for which definitions are not established
shall be given their usual and customary meaning. Terms defined in
other ordinances of the Township shall be defined in accordance with
said definitions. Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise,
the meaning of the following terms when used in this Article shall
be as set forth below:
APPLICANT
The owner of the property or, where applicable, the lessee
of the property accorded authority under a lease to apply for a permit
which pertains to the sanitary sewer system.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
A.
Of a corporation, the president, secretary, treasurer or vice
president or other person submitting written confirmation of authority
to perform the act for and on behalf of the corporation.
B.
Of a partnership or limited partnership, a general partner.
C.
Of an individual, the individual or other person submitting
a written confirmation of authority to perform the act for and on
behalf of said individual, so long as the owner remains ultimately
liable for performance.
D.
Of a federal, state or local governmental entity, a director
or highest official appointed or designated to oversee the operation
and performance of the activities of the entity, or their designee.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedures for five days
at 20° C., usually expressed as a concentration (e.g., milligrams
per liter).
BUILDING SEWER
That collection of pipes, clean-outs, small-diameter pressure
sewers, curb boxes and related appurtenances which transport sewage
from a premises on private property to the public sanitary sewer main.
The term includes building laterals and building drains and the term
"service connection."
CONNECTION
Extends to the installation, alteration, modification or
termination/disconnection of an existing service connection to the
sanitary sewer system, unless expressly provided otherwise in this
Article. This term refers to the act of effecting or altering a service
connection to the sanitary sewer system.
GARBAGE
Solid waste from the preparation of cooking, dispensing of
food and/or from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
GRINDER PUMP
A mechanism that shreds and pressurizes sewage, consisting
of motor, pump and shredder as well as housing, wiring and alarms,
and is considered a part of the building sewer.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Construed to mean any liquid, gaseous, radioactive, solid
or other substance, not ordinary waste or sewage, but including discharges
from pretreatment facilities, resulting from any manufacturer or industry
or from any establishment, including those recovering or processing
natural resources, and shall include all such substances, whether
or not generally characterized as "waste."
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, ditch, pond, lake or other
body of surface or ground water.
OWNER
The person, firm, corporation, partnership, association or
other entity having an interest as owner, whether legal or equitable,
sole or partial, in any premises which is or may be furnished public
sanitary sewerage service.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, firm, company, corporation,
association, joint stock company, trust, limited liability company,
estate, governmental entity or other legal entity, or their legal
representatives, agents or assigns.
PRIVATE WELL
Any well owned by any person for his, her or its private
use in providing water for any purpose whatsoever.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
Garbage which has been shredded to such a degree that all
particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally
prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch
in any dimension.
PUBLIC SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM (ALSO PUBLIC SYSTEM)
All sanitary sewers, pumping stations, sewerage treatment
works, pressure systems and other facilities owned and operated by
the Township for the collection, conveyance and treatment of sanitary
sewage and industrial waste with their appurtenances and any additions,
extensions or improvements that may be made by the Township and/or
its agents or representatives.
RECORDS
Includes books, documents, papers, apparatus, data, readings,
records of analysis, graphs, plans, investigative reports and ledgers.
RULES AND REGULATIONS
The rules and regulations governing the use and operation
and of the public sanitary sewer system adopted by the Board of Supervisors,
as they may be amended from time to time.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer which carries sewage and/or industrial wastes and
to which storm, surface and ground waters are not intentionally or
lawfully admitted.
SERVICE CONNECTION (also SERVICE LATERAL)
Includes the pipe, clean-out, small-diameter pressure sewer
and related appurtenances that transport sewage, normally from a single
premises, from the edge of the public right-of-way and/or easement
to and including the attaching connection at the sanitary sewer main.
SEWAGE
Any combination of water-carried wastes from residences,
buildings, industrial establishments, commercial establishments, institutions,
manufacturing plants, processing plants or other places in which such
wastes are produced, together with such ground, surface, storm or
other water as may be present. This includes but is not limited to
human waste and gray water (dish-washing operations, household showers,
basement, floor and garage drains, swimming pools, etc.).
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Includes all devices, facilities and/or structures used for
treatment of sewage and/or industrial wastes.
SEWAGE WORKS
All facilities for collecting, pumping, transporting, treating
and disposal of sewage and industrial wastes.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying sewage.
SHALL
When used in this Article, means a mandatory obligation.
STORM SEWER or STORM DRAIN
Includes any sewer or conveyance which carries stormwater,
surface water, drainage and some industrial water discharges (such
as cooling and air-conditioning waters), but excludes sewage and polluted
industrial waters.
STORMWATER
Includes any flow occurring during or following any form
of natural precipitation and resulting from such precipitation, including
snowmelt. The term shall include but not be limited to flows from
sump discharges, detention or retention facilities, downspouts, roof
and other drains and other conveyance facilities.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids which either float on the surface of or are in suspension
in water, sewage or other liquids and which are removable by laboratory
filtering in accordance with standard laboratory procedure.
TOWNSHIP ENGINEER
The professional engineer employed by the Township, his or
her assistant or designee, or any consulting engineer retained by
the Township.
In lieu of introducing untreated or partially treated industrial
wastes and polluted waters into the public sanitary sewer system,
the owner of premises producing such wastes (including floor, basement
and garage drains and swimming pools), upon receiving and complying
with all applicable permits and regulations of the Township, the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection, the United States Environmental
Protection Agency and/or the Erie County Health Department, may at
the owner's sole cost and expense, construct and operate private waste
treatment facilities, with the effluent discharged to a natural outlet.
The Township may refuse to allow an on-lot system where it does not
meet the Rules and Regulations. Authorized private waste treatment
facilities shall be maintained and operated at all times in a satisfactory
and effective manner and in accordance with all regulations.
Where preliminary treatment facilities are provided for any
waters or wastes, such preliminary facilities shall be maintained
continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner
at the owner's sole expense.
It shall be unlawful and a violation of this Article for any
person, directly or indirectly, to do or cause or allow to be done
any of the following:
A. The placement or deposit of sewage, municipal waste or other objectionable
wastes upon any public or private property within Millcreek Township
or in any area under the jurisdiction of Millcreek Township.
B. The discharge of sewage into any natural outlet within Millcreek
Township.
C. The discharge of industrial wastes or other polluted water into any
natural outlet within Millcreek Township, unless the person doing
so is operating with the prior approval of or under a permit issued
by the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency or the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Protection.
D. The construction or maintenance of any privy, privy vault or cesspool,
other than an on-lot sewage system approved by the Township and constructed
in accordance with current regulations of the Erie County Department
of Health and/or the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
E. The discharge of any stormwater, surface drainage, ground drainage,
roof runoff, subsurface drainage or unpolluted industrial process
waters into any public sanitary sewer:
(1) Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged
into such sewers as are specifically designated as storm sewers, if
available, or to a natural outlet approved by the Board of Supervisors.
(2) Unpolluted process waters shall be discharged into a storm sewer
approved by the Board of Supervisors or, with prior approval of the
Township, into a natural outlet if such storm sewer or outlet is not
available.
F. Discharge of any of the following described waters or wastes into
any public sanitary sewer:
(1) Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 150° F.;
(2) Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive
liquid, solid or gas;
(3) Any garbage that has not been properly shredded;
(4) Any ashes, sand, cinders, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags,
feathers, tar, plastics, wood, paunch manure or any other solid or
viscous substance not meeting the definition of properly shredded
garbage and/or which is capable of obstruction to the flow in sewers
or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works;
(5) Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or higher than 9.0,
or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or
hazard to structure, equipment processes and/or personnel of the sewage
works or the sewage treatment plant;
(6) Any waters or wastes containing a toxic or poisonous substance in
sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment
process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals or create any hazard
in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant;
(7) Any waters or wastes containing suspended solids of such character
and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle
such materials at the sewage treatment plant;
(8) Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a
public nuisance; or
(9) Water or wastes containing substances which are not in conformance with the provisions and pollutant limitations of Article
V, Industrial Waste, of this chapter, as amended.
G. Construction or effectuation by any owner(s), themselves or by or
through their contractors, agents or assigns, of a connection, alteration
to or termination of a connection to the sanitary sewer system in
a manner contrary to or not in strict compliance with the terms of
an approved permit.
H. Construction or effectuation by any owner(s), themselves or by or
through their contractors, agents or assigns, of a connection, alteration
to or termination of a connection to the sanitary sewer system in
any manner contrary to or not in strict compliance with the regulations
of this Article or the Rules and Regulations.
I. Performance of any work involving connections to the Millcreek Township
sewer system by a person not licensed by the Township to perform such
work.
J. Failure or refusal to connect to the public sewer system within the
time authorized by an issued permit or any extension of time allowed
after good cause shown.
K. Failure or refusal to connect to the public sewer system prior to
commencement of occupancy of a building constructed, altered or reconstructed
under a building permit issued on or after the effective date of this
Article.
L. Failure or refusal to connect to the public sewer system within 60
days after the date of the Township's notice to connect, or within
any extension of time allowed after good cause shown.
M. Failure or refusal to effect repairs or take other prescribed remedial
action to a connection effected to the sewer system within the time
period specified in writing by a directive from the Township.
N. Failure or refusal to disconnect an unlawful or improper connection
to the sanitary sewer system within the time period specified in writing
by a directive from the Township.
O. The negligent, willful, malicious or reckless breaking, damage, destruction,
uncovering, defacement or tampering of or with any structure, appurtenance
or equipment which is a part of the public sanitary sewer system or
sewage works.
P. Violation of any provision of this Article concerning regulation
of discharge of industrial wastes.
Q. Failure or refusal to allow the Township access to a premises or
to records required under this Article or by the Rules and Regulations.