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Editor's Note: Former Art. VI, Eureka Tree Ordinance, adopted by Ord. No. 1809 § 1, 12-21-2004, was repealed by Ord. No. 2510, 10-1-2019.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
This Article shall be known and may be cited as the "Eureka Tree Ordinance" of the City of Eureka.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
(a) 
Purpose. It is the purpose of this Article to promote and protect the public health, safety and general welfare by providing for the regulation of the planting, maintenance and removal of trees, shrubs and other plants within the City of Eureka.
(b) 
Intent. It is the intent of the Board of Aldermen that the terms of this Article shall be construed so as to promote:
(1) 
The planting, maintenance, restoration and survival of desirable trees and shrubs that are on public property within the City of Eureka.
(2) 
The protection of community residents from personal injury and property damage, and the protection of the City of Eureka from property damage caused or threatened by the improper planting, maintenance or removal of trees, shrubs or other plants located within the community.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
As used in this Article the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
COMMUNITY FOREST MANAGER
The official Parks and Recreation Department designed by the City Administrator given responsibility for administration of the community forestry program.
PARK TREES
Trees, shrubs, bushes and all other woody vegetation in public parks.
PRIVATE COMMUNITY FOREST
All trees within the municipal boundaries of the City but not owned by the City.
PUBLIC COMMUNITY FOREST
All street and park trees, and other trees owned by the City.
STREET TREES
Trees, shrubs, bushes and all other woody vegetation on land lying between property lines on either side of all streets, avenues or ways within the City.
TREE TOPPING
The severe cutting back of limbs in stubs larger than three (3) inches in diameter within the tree's crown to such a degree so as to remove the normal canopy and disfigure the tree.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
There is hereby created and established a Forestry Department for the City, which shall consist of the appropriate Parks and Recreation staff.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
No Forestry Department worker shall receive compensation for services performed on behalf of the City except as it relates to this tree ordinance.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
The Forestry Department shall have the following duties:
(a) 
Review and approve policies and procedures for the planting, maintenance, preservation and removal of trees and shrubs on City rights-of-way and property.
(b) 
Review and recommend to the Mayor and Board of Aldermen a budget for the planting, management, preservation and removal of trees and shrubs on City rights-of-way and property.
(c) 
Review and submit to the Mayor and Board of Aldermen an annual report with recommendations for the management of trees and shrubs on City rights-of-way and property.
(d) 
Perform such other duties as may be requested by the Mayor and approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Aldermen.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
The City Administrator may designate an individual to serve as the Community Forest Manager and to perform the duties and exercise the authority conferred upon him/her by City ordinance. This person's duties will be to execute the management plan for the planting, care, cultivation, pruning and removal of trees, shrubs and plants to be planted, preserved and removed or replaced for the City.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
The City shall maintain an extensive list of recommended trees for planting in public areas. The purpose of this listing will be to maintain diversity in the total tree population. This list shall be available to residents of the City upon request to aid in the selection of trees for private and public properties. The list of recommended trees shall be updated periodically by the Community Forest Manager to reflect new developments or species that will affect the population of the community forest.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
The City shall have the right to plant, prune, maintain, and remove trees, plants and shrubs within the rights-of-way or bounds of all streets, alleys, lanes, squares, and public grounds, as may be necessary to ensure public safety. All work done on public trees will be consistent with the most current American National Standards Institute A300 Tree Shrub and Other Woody Plant Maintenance - Standard Practices.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
No street tree shall be planted that the Community Forest Manager deems to present an unsafe, hazardous or unlawful location due to the proximity to streets, sidewalks, curbs, street comers, fire hydrants or utilities.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
It shall be unlawful as a normal practice for any person, or City department to top any street tree, park tree or other tree on public property. Trees severely damaged by storms or other causes where other pruning practices are impractical may be exempted from this Section at the determination of the Community Forest Manager.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
The City shall have the right to cause the removal of any dead or diseased trees on private property within the City, when such trees constitute a hazard to life and property, or harbor insects or disease which constitute a potential threat to other trees within the City. The City Forestry Department will notify in writing the owners of such trees. Said owners at their own expense shall perform the removal within sixty (60) days after the date of service notice. In the event of failure of the owners to comply with such provisions, the City shall have the authority to remove such trees and charge the cost of the removal on the owners' property tax notice, or directly bill the owner.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
The Community Forest Manager or his/her designee is hereby charged with the responsibility for the enforcement of this Article and may serve notice to any person, firm or corporation in violation thereof or institute legal proceedings as may be required and the City Attorney is hereby authorized to institute appropriate proceeding to that end.
[Ord. No. 2596, 6-15-2021]
Any person who violates or causes a violation of any provision of this Article shall be punishable, upon conviction, in accordance with Section 1-7 of this Code, and each day such violation continues shall be deemed a separate offense. Any charge brought under this Section shall be brought by the City, at its option, to the Associate Circuit Court of the City or the Circuit Court of the County. The municipal prosecutor may bring an action in the name of the municipality, to restrain or prevent a violation of any provision of this Article or any continuance of any such violation.