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Town of Groton, MA
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 4-28-2014 ATM, Art. 28[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This article also repealed former Art. I, Connections, adopted 3-21-1987 ATM, Art. 20, as amended 11-20-1989 STM, Art. 3.
The owner or occupant of a building situated within the Groton Center Sewer System (the Sewer System), as it may be amended, shall:
A. 
In the case of an existing building within the sewer system as of the effective date of this article, connect said building to the sewer with an effective drain within six months of said effective date or, in the case of an extension of the sewer system, within two years of the date when said sewer is available for such connection.
B. 
In the case of a new building within the sewer system constructed after the effective date of this article, or in the case of renovation of a building which would trigger the requirement to upgrade a subsurface sewage disposal system under the provisions of Title 5 of the State Environmental Code (310 CMR 15.000) or any successor regulation, connect said building to the sewer prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy by the Building Inspector.
C. 
Authority. The Groton Sewer Commission and the Groton Board of Health shall both be responsible for enforcement and oversight of §§ 190-1 and 190-2 and may act independently and cooperatively within their respective areas of responsibility. The Groton Sewer Commission shall provide administrative services, such as maintenance of connection records for properties within the Sewer System and issuance of notices to property owners. The Groton Board of Health shall address matters of compliance and act upon applications for variances.
A variance from the connection requirement may be granted by the Board of Health for any one of the following reasons:
A. 
That said land by reason of its grade or level or any other cause cannot be drained into such sewer, or that a connection is economically unfeasible (defined as the cost of connection being in excess of 10% of the assessed value of the subject property). The applicant shall provide sufficient documentary evidence that a connection is not a feasible option; or
B. 
In the case of property used for residential purposes, that the buildings on said land are served by a private on-site subsurface sewage disposal system which was issued a certificate of compliance in accordance with the provisions of said Title 5 as in effect on or after March 31, 1995, and, after an inspection as defined in 310 CMR 15.302, is determined not to be failing to protect public health and safety and the environment as defined in 310 CMR 15.303. Such variance shall continue for a period of three years, provided the subsurface sewage disposal system is pumped once a year during said three years, or for a period of two years if the system has not been so pumped. After such time period the system shall be re-inspected and an additional variance may be granted if the re-inspection determines the system is not failing to protect public health and safety and the environment as defined in 310 CMR 15.303. Any variance granted under this subsection shall expire upon the "transfer of title" to the property served by the system, as defined in 310 CMR 15.301, and the property shall be connected no later than 90 days after the date of the transfer of title.
C. 
In the case of property used for nonresidential purposes, that the buildings on said property are served by a private on-site subsurface sewage disposal system which was issued a certificate of compliance in accordance with the provisions of said Title 5 as in effect on or after March 31, 1995, and, after an inspection as defined in 310 CMR 15.302, is determined not to be failing to protect public health and safety and the environment as defined in 310 CMR 15.303. Such variance shall expire after one year. After such time period the subsurface sewage disposal system shall be re-inspected and a variance may be granted if the reinspection determines the system is not failing to protect public health and safety and the environment as defined in 310 CMR 15.303. Any variance granted under this subsection shall expire upon the "transfer of title" to the property served by the system, as defined in 310 CMR 15.301, and the property shall be connected no later than 90 days after the date of the transfer of title.
D. 
In the event that the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection or successor entity institutes a set of requirements for subsurface sewage disposal system performance stricter than those set forth in the then current version of said Title 5, any variances granted hereunder shall not be considered as exempting the applicable disposal system from the connection requirement. Instead, in that case, any existing systems with variances must either meet the new requirements or the property must be connected to the sewer system. Such mandatory connections shall be made within 90 days of the effective date of the new requirements for commercial properties or six months of said effective date for residential properties.
E. 
The Board of Health may review any Title 5 inspection and any approved subsurface sewage disposal works permit to determine if a subsurface sewage disposal system is protective of public health and safety and the environment in considering any variance request.
F. 
A notice of any variance granted hereunder shall be recorded with the Middlesex South District Registry of Deeds and evidence thereof provided to the Board of Health. Such notice shall state that the variance shall expire upon the "transfer of title" as defined in 310 CMR 15.301.