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City of Farmington, MO
St. Francois County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. No. 11-2I Art. IX §1, 8-19-2002]
A. 
Membership. A Board of Adjustment shall be established. The word "Board", when used, shall be construed to mean the Board of Adjustment. The Board shall consist of five (5) members, all of whom shall be appointed by the Mayor and approved by the City Council. Members of the Board of Adjustment shall be residents of the City. The term of office of the members of the Board shall be for five (5) years, except that the membership of the Board appointed shall serve respectively for terms of one (1) for one (1) year, one (1) for two (2) years, one (1) for three (3) years, one (1) for four (4) years, and one (1) for five (5) years. Thereafter, members shall be appointed for terms of five (5) years each. Vacancies shall be filled for the unexpired term only. Members shall be removed for cause by the Mayor and City Council upon written charges and after public hearing. In addition to the above said five (5) members of the Board of Adjustment, the Mayor, with the approval of the City Council, may appoint three (3) alternate Board members to serve in the absence of or the disqualification of the regular members. Said alternate member shall be appointed for a term of five (5) years and be subject to the same procedure and conditions for removal as the regular members.
B. 
Officers. The Board shall elect its own Chairman who shall serve for one (1) year. The Board shall adopt from time to time such rules and regulations as it may deem necessary to carry into effect the provisions of this Zoning Ordinance.
C. 
Meetings. Meetings of the Board shall be held at the call of the Chairman and at such other times as the Board may determine. Such Chairman, or in his/her absence the Acting Chairman, may administer oaths and compel the attendance of witnesses. All meetings of the Board shall be open to the public. The Board shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote of each member upon each question, or if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact and shall keep records of its examinations and other official actions, all of which shall be immediately filed in the office of the Board and shall be taken down by a reporter employed by the Board for the purpose.
D. 
Powers. The Board of Adjustment shall empowered as follows:
1. 
To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged there is an error in any order, requirement, decision or determination made by an administrative official in the enforcement of these Sections or of any ordinance adopted pursuant thereto;
2. 
To hear and decide all matters referred to it or upon which it is required to pass under such ordinance;
3. 
In passing upon appeals, where there are practical difficulties or unnecessary hardship in the way of carrying out the strict letter of such ordinance, to vary or modify the application of any of the regulations or provisions of such ordinance relating to the use, construction or alteration of buildings or structures or the use of land so that the spirit of the ordinance shall be observed, public safety and welfare secured and substantial justice done.
E. 
Appeals To The Board. In exercising the above powers, the Board may, in conformity with the provisions of this Title, reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or may modify the order, requirement, decision or determination appealed from and make such order, requirement, decision or determination as ought to be made, and to that end shall have all the powers of the officer from whom the appeal is taken. In considering all appeals to this Chapter, the Board shall, before making any finding in a specific case, first determine that the proposed change will not constitute a change in the District Map and will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property, or increase congestion in public streets, or increase the danger of fire, or materially diminish or impair established property values within the surrounding area, or in any other respect impair the public health, safety, comfort, morals and welfare of the City of Farmington. Every change granted or denied by the Board shall be accompanied by a written finding of fact based on sworn testimony and evidence, specifying the reason for granting or denying the variation. The decision of the Board shall be made a part of any building permit in which variation is allowed.
F. 
Votes. The concurring vote of four (4) members of the Board shall be necessary to reverse any order, requirement, decision or determination of the Zoning Administrator, or to decide in favor of the applicant on any matter upon which it is required to pass under this Chapter.
[Ord. No. 11-2I Art. IX §2, 8-19-2002; Ord. No. 11-2I 77 §2, 11-28-2011]
A. 
General. Variance requests and appeals to the Board of Adjustment on any matter over which the Board is hereby specifically granted jurisdiction may be filed by any persons aggrieved, or neighborhood organization as defined in Section 32.105, RSMo., representing such persons, or by an officer, department or any board of the City of Farmington affected by any decision of the Zoning Administrator. Such variance or appeal shall be petitioned within thirty (30) days of such decision by filing with the Zoning Administrator and with the Board of Adjustment a notice of variance or appeal specifying the grounds thereof. The Zoning Administrator shall forthwith transmit to the Board all the papers constituting the record upon which the action appealed from is taken.
B. 
Appeals. An appeal stays all proceedings in furtherance of the action appealed from, unless the Zoning Administrator certifies to the Board after the notice of appeal shall have been filed with him/her that by reason of facts stated in the certificate a stay would, in his/her opinion, cause imminent peril of life or property. In such case, proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a restraining order which may be granted by the Board of Adjustment or a court of record on application or notice to the Zoning Administrator.
C. 
Notice For Hearing.
1. 
An application requesting appeal or variance shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator at least thirty (30) days prior to any regular hearing date, unless otherwise approved by the Zoning Administrator. The Zoning Administrator shall review the application and refer the matter to the Board of Adjustment when the application is determined to be complete.
2. 
The request shall be set for public hearing before the Board of Adjustment within sixty (60) days. The Zoning Administrator shall cause a public notice to be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the City not less than fifteen (15) days prior to said hearing. The notice shall include the legal description of the affected parcel of land, the approximate street location or address, and the zoning district in which it is located; the time, place and location of the hearing; the name of the person or persons; whether the request is for a variance or appeal and any relief sought from requirements of the Zoning Ordinance.
3. 
The Zoning Administrator shall cause a written notice to be sent by ordinary mail to all owners of contiguous property listed in the application for appeal or variance. The notice shall include the legal description of the affected parcel of land, the approximate street location or address, and the zoning district in which it is located; the time, place and location of the hearing; the name of the person or persons; whether the request is for a variance or appeal and any relief sought from requirements of the Zoning Ordinance.
D. 
Applications.
1. 
All applications shall be approved as to form by the Zoning Administrator and shall contain information including, but not limited to, the following.
a. 
Name, address and telephone of the applicant.
b. 
Legal description of the affected parcel of land, approximate street location or address, the zoning district in which it is located, and a copy of the deed to the property as filed with the St. Francois County Recorder of Deeds.
c. 
Whether the request is for a variance or appeal and any relief sought from the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance.
d. 
A list of the names and addresses of all owners of contiguous property.
e. 
Signature of the applicant and date.
f. 
At least two (2) copies of a plot or site plan of the property.
2. 
All applications shall be accompanied by a fee of two hundred dollars ($200.00), plus any costs incurred by the City for publication of the hearing notice, notification of property owners, and recording fees as required by law. No fee will be refunded for failure of any matter to be decided in the favor of the applicant.
[Ord. No. 11-2I Art. IX §3, 8-19-2002]
A. 
Any persons, jointly or severally, or neighborhood organization as defined in Section 32.105, RSMo., representing such persons aggrieved by any decision of the Board of Adjustment or any officer, department, board or bureau of the City of Farmington may present to the Circuit Court having jurisdiction in St. Francois County a petition, duly verified, stating that such decision is illegal in whole or in part, specifying the grounds of the illegality and asking for relief therefrom. Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30) days after the filing of the decision in the office of the Board. All issues in any proceedings under Sections 89.080 to 89.110, RSMo., shall have preference over all other civil actions and proceedings.
B. 
Upon the presentation of such petition, the court may allow a writ of certiorari directed to the Board for review of the data and records acted upon or it may appoint a referee to take additional evidence in the case. The court may reverse or affirm or may modify the decision brought up for review.
C. 
Costs shall not be allowed against the Board unless it shall appear to the court that it acted with gross negligence or in bad faith or with malice in making the decision appealed from.