[Adopted 6-10-2014]
For the purpose of this article:
AT LARGE
Not confined, outside an area of escape such as a pen, corral, yard, cage, house, vehicle, or other secure enclosure, unless otherwise under appropriate human control.
COLONY
A group of one or more community cats.
COMMUNITY CAT
Any cat that is:
A. 
Homeless, stray, or at large, where the cat:
(1) 
Has been socialized to people, or is less than five weeks old;
(2) 
Could become feral as connection with humans is farther removed; and
(3) 
In the case of cats older than five weeks, has a good potential to quickly become domesticated once again; or
B. 
Feral, where the cat:
(1) 
Is not socialized towards humans;
(2) 
Is born in the wild or is the offspring of an owned cat; or
(3) 
Is a formerly owned cat that has been abandoned; or
C. 
A cat that lives in the community but is not owned by a human, sometimes referred to as a "free-roaming" or "street" cat.
DOMESTICATED CAT
A cat:
A. 
That is social towards humans;
B. 
That currently lives within the residence or on the property of a person or persons accepted as the cat's owner; and
C. 
That is considered appropriate as a companion for humans.
EAR TIPPING
A straight-line cutting of the tip of the left ear of a cat while the cat is anesthetized.
NEUTER
To permanently sterilize male cats to render them incapable of impregnating female cats by means of either surgery performed to remove the reproductive organs or chemical sterilization by which the cats are injected with a drug approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for that purpose.
SPAY
To permanently sterilize female cats to prevent estrus (heat) cycles and eliminate their ability to become pregnant by means of either surgery performed to remove the ovaries and uterus or chemical sterilization by which the cats are injected with a drug approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for that purpose.
STERILIZE
To spay or neuter a cat.
TRAP, NEUTER, VACCINATE, AND RETURN PROGRAM or TNVR
A program in which community cats are humanely trapped, evaluated, vaccinated, sterilized, and ear tipped by a veterinarian and returned to the trap location with the intent of controlling or reducing feline population and reproduction.
VETERINARIAN
A person licensed to practice veterinary medicine in the State of New York.
A. 
TNVR of community cats shall be legal in the City of Buffalo, and interested citizens are encouraged to participate in and support TNVR activities on a voluntary basis.
B. 
All persons who attempt to trap community cats for TNVR in the City of Buffalo should be familiar with the guidelines, supported by regional and national feral and community cat organizations, regarding appropriate methods of TNVR.
C. 
Socialized cats and all kittens subject to TNVR shall be eligible to be, but not mandated to be, re-socialized and put up for adoption.
D. 
An ear-tipped cat received by local shelters shall be returned to the location where trapped unless veterinary care is required. A trapped ear-tipped cat shall be released on site unless veterinary care is required.
E. 
Animal control officers shall use appropriate opportunities to inform stakeholders about TNVR.
F. 
It shall not be a violation of this section to determine that the best course of action for a particular cat, or cat colony, is to be left alone.
Animal control officers within the City of Buffalo shall implement and administer this article in consultation with community cat welfare experts, including Alley Cat Allies, NYC Feral Cat Initiative, Best Friends Animal Society, American Association of Feline Practitioners, Neighborhood Cats, IndyFeral, and No Kill Advocacy Center.