[1]
State Law Reference — As to equipment regulations generally for motor vehicles, see RSMo., ch. 307.
Cross Reference — As to motorcycle helmets, see § 18-7.1. As to brake light signaling to stop, slow down or signal to turn, see § 18-30.
[Ord. No. 619 § 5, 1-6-1958]
No person shall drive a vehicle on a street which is in a defective mechanical condition, and which, because of such defective mechanical condition, would be likely to cause damage to person or property while being so driven.
[Ord. No. 437 § 18, 12-4-1950]
All motor vehicles except motorcycles shall be provided at all times with two (2) sets of adequate brakes kept in good working order. Motorcycles shall be provided with one (1) set of adequate brakes kept in good working order. No operator or driver of a motor vehicle shall leave such motor vehicle standing on any public roadway with the driver's seat unoccupied without first setting the brakes thereon as to prevent the coasting, moving or rolling of such motor vehicle from such position.
[1]
State Law Reference — Requiring brakes on motor vehicles, see RSMo., § 307.170(3).
Cross Reference — As to brake lights to stop, see § 18-30.
[Ord. No. 437 § 19, 12-4-1950; Ord. No. 1622 § 16, 6-17-1991]
Muffler cutouts shall not be used and no vehicle shall be driven in such manner or condition that excessive and unnecessary noises shall be made by its machinery, motor, signaling device, or other parts, or by any improperly loaded cargo. The motors of all motor vehicles shall be fitted with properly attached mufflers of such capacity or construction as to quiet the maximum possible exhaust noises as completely as is done in modern gas engine passenger motor vehicles. Any cutout or opening in the exhaust pipe between the motor and the muffler on any motor vehicle shall be completely closed and disconnected from its operating lever, and shall be so arranged that it cannot automatically open, or be opened or operated while such vehicle is in motion.
[1]
State Law Reference — See RSMo., § 307.170(2).
[Ord. No. 2361 § 1, 7-18-2005]
It shall be unlawful for the operator of any motor vehicle while said motor vehicle is upon any City street to use, operate or cause to be used or operated any mechanical device designed to aid in the braking or deceleration of such motor vehicle which results in a loud, explosive or excessive noise from such motor vehicle, known as jake braking.
[Ord. No. 437 § 16, 12-4-1950; Ord. No. 1622 § 17, 6-17-1991]
Every motor vehicle shall be equipped with a horn, directed forward, or whistle in good working order, capable of emitting a sound adequate in quantity and volume to give warning of the approach of such vehicle to other users of the highway and to pedestrians. Such signaling device shall be used for warning purposes only and shall not be used for making any unnecessary noise, and no other sound-producing signaling device shall be used at any time.
[1]
State Law Reference — See RSMo., § 307.170(1).
[Ord. No. 437 § 17, 12-4-1950; Ord. No. 1622 § 18, 6-17-1991; Ord. No. 2332 §§ 1 — 2, 2-22-2005]
A. 
Every motor vehicle other than a motorcycle driven on City streets shall be equipped with at least two (2) State-approved headlamps in operable condition mounted at the same level with at least one (1) on each side of the front of the vehicle. Every motorcycle driven on City streets shall be equipped with at least one (1) and not more than two (2) State-approved headlamps in operable condition. Every motor vehicle other than a motorcycle driven on City streets shall be equipped with at least two (2) rear lamps in operable condition and every motorcycle driven on City streets shall be equipped with at least one (1) and not more than two (2) rear lamps in operable condition, both said motor vehicle and motorcycle rear lamps shall be not less than fifteen (15) inches or more than seventy-two (72) inches above the ground upon which the vehicle or motorcycle stands, which when lighted will exhibit a red light plainly visible from a distance of five hundred (500) feet to the rear. Said rear lamps or a separate lamp in operable condition shall be mounted on the rear of the vehicle and placed as to illuminate with a white light the rear license plate and render it clearly legible from a distance of fifty (50) feet to the rear. Every motorcycle driven on the City streets also shall carry at the rear, either as part of the rear lamp or separately, at least one (1) State-approved red reflector.
B. 
At any time from a half hour after sunset to a half hour before sunrise, at any other time when there is not sufficient light to render clearly discernible persons and vehicles on the street or highway at a distance of five hundred (500) feet ahead, at any time the weather conditions, including rain, require usage of the motor vehicle's windshield wipers to operate the vehicle in a careful and prudent manner and during periods of fog even if usage of the motor vehicle's windshield wipers is not necessary to operate the vehicle in a careful and prudent manner, any motor vehicle or motorcycle on City streets or highways shall display lighted headlamps, lighted rear lamps and any other lighted lamps required to be affixed to the motor vehicle or motorcycle by this Section. Headlamps, when lighted, shall exhibit lights substantially white in color. Auxiliary lamps, cowllamps and spotlamps, when lighted, shall exhibit lights substantially white, yellow or amber in color. Rear lamps, when lighted, shall exhibit lights substantially red in color.
C. 
Whenever the driver of a vehicle approaches an oncoming vehicle within five hundred (500) feet, or is within three hundred (300) feet to the rear of another vehicle traveling in the same direction, the driver shall use the dimmer switch in the vehicle to dim the headlamps to the low beam setting, for all vehicles required to be equipped with a dimmer switch.
D. 
If agricultural machinery or implements, road machinery, road rollers or farm tractors are driven or operated on City streets at any time from a half (1/2) hour after sunset to a half (1/2) hour before sunrise and at any other time where there is not sufficient light to render clearly discernible persons and vehicles on the street at a distance of five hundred (500) feet ahead, such machinery shall be equipped with at least one (1) lighted lamp or lantern exhibiting a white light visible from a distance of five hundred (500) feet to the front of such vehicle and with a lamp or lantern exhibiting a red light visible from a distance of five hundred (500) feet to the rear, and such lamps and lanterns shall exhibit lights to the sides of such machinery.
E. 
Any person who shall place or drive or cause to be placed or driven upon or along any City street any animal-driven vehicle whatsoever, whether in motion or at rest, shall after sunset to one-half (1/2) hour before sunrise have attached to every such vehicle at the rear thereof a red taillight or a red reflecting device of not less than three (3) inches in diameter of effective area or its equivalent in area. When such device shall consist of reflecting buttons there shall be no less than seven (7) of such buttons covering an area equal to a circle with a three (3) inch diameter. The spread and efficiency of the reflected light shall be sufficient for the reflected light to be visible to the driver of any motor vehicle approaching such animal-drawn vehicle from the rear of a distance not less than five hundred (500) feet. In addition, any person who operates any such animal-driven vehicle during the hours between sunset and one-half (1/2) hour before sunrise shall have at least one (1) light flashing at all times the vehicle is on any City street. Such light or lights shall be amber in the front and red in the back and shall be placed on the left side of the vehicle at a height of no more than six (6) feet from the ground and shall be visible from the front and the back of the vehicle at a distance of at least five hundred (500) feet.
F. 
No person shall operate on any City street any slow-moving vehicle or equipment after sunset to one-half (1/2) hour before sunrise, any animal-drawn vehicle, or any machinery designed for use or normally operated at speeds less than twenty-five (25) miles per hour (except when said machinery is engaged in actual construction or maintenance work and guarded by a flagman or clearly visible warning signs) unless there is displayed on the rear thereof an emblem as described below, which shall be in addition to any lighting devices required by this Section. The emblem shall be of substantial construction and shall be a basedown equilateral triangle of fluorescent yellow-orange film or equivalent quality paint with a base of not less than fourteen (14) inches and an altitude of not less than twelve (12) inches. Such triangle shall be bordered with reflective red strips having a minimum width of one and three-fourths (1 3/4) inches with the vertices of the overall triangle truncated such that the remaining altitude shall be a minimum of fourteen (14) inches. Such emblem shall be mounted on the rear of such vehicle near the horizontal geometric center of the rearmost vehicle at a height of not less than four (4) feet above the roadway, and shall be maintained in a clean, reflective condition. Provided, however, no emblem shall be required on machinery or equipment pulled or attached to a farm tractor providing the machinery or equipment does not extend more than twelve (12) feet to the rear of the tractor and permits a clear view of the emblem on the tractor by vehicles approaching from the rear.
G. 
Any person who violates that part of Subsection (B) of this Section concerning headlamps, rear lamps and any other lamps being required to be lighted and displayed due to weather conditions or fog shall be punished by a fine of not more than ten dollars ($10.00) and no court costs shall be imposed for such violation. Any person violating any other provision of this Section shall be punished as authorized by Section 1-7 and the required court costs shall be imposed for such violation.
[1]
State Law Reference — As to lights on vehicles and machinery generally, see RSMo., §§ 307.020 to 307.127.
Cross Reference — As to ATVs, see § 18-25.1.
[Ord. No. 1297 § 1, 2-17-1986; Ord. No. 1776 § 1, 2-21-1994; Ord. No. 1812 § 1, 9-19-1994]
Every person transporting a child under the age of four (4) years shall be responsible, when transporting such child in a motor vehicle operated by that person on the streets or highways of the City, for providing for the protection of such child. Such child shall be protected by a child passenger restraint system approved by the Missouri Department of Public Safety. Any person who violates this Section of the Code shall be punished by a fine of not more than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) and court costs.
[1]
State Law Reference — For similar provisions, see RSMo., § 210.104.
Cross Reference — As to general penalty, see § 1-7.
[Ord. No. 1379 § 1, 7-20-1987; Ord. No. 1467 § 1, 12-19-1988; Ord. No. 1990 § 1, 1-19-1998]
A. 
Except as provided in Subsection (C), the driver and all front seat passengers of every passenger car or small truck manufactured after January 1, 1968, operated on a street or highway in the City shall wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety belt that meets Federal National Highway, Transportation and Safety Act requirements, except that a child less than four (4) years of age shall be protected as required in Section 18-42.1. As used in this Section of the Code, the term "passenger car or small truck" means every motor vehicle manufactured after January 1, 1968, designed for carrying ten (10) persons or less and used for transportation of persons, but that said term shall not include a motorcycle, a motorized bicycle, a motortricycle, or a truck with a licensed gross weight of twelve thousand (12,000) pounds or more.
B. 
Except as provided in Subsection (C), any person less than eighteen (18) years of age operating a truck or riding in any part of a truck while it is in operation on a street or highway in the City shall wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety belt that meets Federal National Highway, Transportation and Safety Act requirements, except that a child less than four (4) years of age shall be protected as required in Section 18-42.1. As used in this Section of the Code, the term "truck" means a motor vehicle designed, used, or maintained for the transportation of property.
C. 
The provisions of Subsection (A) and Subsection (B) of this Section shall not be applicable to:
1. 
United States Postal Service employees while driving motor vehicles in the performance of their duties for the Postal Service in servicing postal boxes from the vehicles; and
2. 
Persons who have a medical reason for failing to have a seat belt fastened about their body; and
3. 
Persons while operating or riding in a motor vehicle being used in agricultural work-related activities; and
4. 
Any motor vehicles with more persons riding in the enclosed area of the motor vehicle than there are seat belts for such persons when all such seat belts that are available are being properly worn by persons.
D. 
Each driver of any kind of motor vehicle (including all passenger cars and all trucks) who is transporting a child four (4) years of age or more, but less than sixteen (16) years of age, shall secure the child in a properly adjusted and fastened safety belt unless the motor vehicle has more persons riding in the enclosed area of the motor vehicle than there are seat belts for such persons when all such seat belts that are available are being properly worn by persons.
E. 
No person shall be stopped, inspected or detained solely to determine compliance with the provisions of Subsections (A) or (B) of this Section. Non-compliance with the provisions of Subsections (A) or (B) of this Section shall not constitute probable cause for violation of any other provision of law.
F. 
Any person who violates this Section of the Code shall be punished by a fine of not more than ten dollars ($10.00). But no court costs shall be imposed on any person due to a violation of this Section of the Code. In no case shall points be assessed against any person, pursuant to Section 302.302, RSMo., for violation of this Section of the Code.
[1]
State Law Reference — For similar provisions, see RSMo., § 307.178. As to point system, see RSMo. § 302.302.
Cross Reference — As to general penalty, see § 1-7.
[Ord. No. 1990 § 2, 1-19-1998]
Except as provided below, no person shall operate any truck with a licensed gross weight of less than twelve thousand (12,000) pounds within the corporate limits of the City when any person under eighteen (18) years of age is riding in the unenclosed bed of such truck. Further, except as provided below, no person under eighteen (18) years of age shall ride in the unenclosed bed of such kind of truck when the truck is in operation within the corporate limits of the City. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to:
1. 
An employee engaged in the necessary discharge of the employee's duties where it is necessary to ride in the unenclosed bed of the truck;
2. 
Any person while engaged in agricultural activities where it is necessary to ride in the unenclosed bed of the truck;
3. 
Any person riding in the unenclosed bed of a truck while such truck is being operated in a parade, caravan or exhibition which is authorized by law;
4. 
Any person riding in the unenclosed bed of a truck if such truck has installed a means of preventing such person from being discharged or such person is secured to the truck in a manner which will prevent the person from being thrown from the truck, or will prevent the person from falling or jumping from the truck;
5. 
Any person riding in the unenclosed bed of a truck if such truck is being operated solely for the purposes of participating in a special event and it is necessary that the person ride in such unenclosed bed due to a lack of available seating. "Special event", for the purposes of this Section, is a specific social activity of a definable duration which is participated in by the person riding in the unenclosed bed;
6. 
Any person riding in the unenclosed bed of a truck if such truck is being operated solely for the purposes of providing assistance to, or ensuring the safety of, other persons engaged in a recreational activity; or
7. 
Any person riding in the unenclosed bed of a truck if such truck is the only legally titled, licensed and insured vehicle owned by the family of the person riding in the unenclosed bed and there is insufficient room in the passenger cab of the truck to accommodate all passengers in such truck. For the purposes of this subdivision the term "family" shall mean any persons related within the first degree of consanguinity.
[1]
State Law Reference — For similar provisions, see § 304.665.
Cross Reference — As to parades, see ch. 20.1.
[Ord. No. 2384 § 1, 12-19-2005]
Pursuant to the authority contained in the provisions of Section 71.943, RSMo., there is hereby adopted as part of the Centralia City Code, Chapter 307, RSMo., entitled Vehicle Equipment Regulations now in effect and as hereafter amended by the Missouri General Assembly and Chapter 307, RSMo., is hereby incorporated in and made a part of Chapter 18 of the Centralia City Code as fully as though all the Sections of said Chapter 307 were set out at length herein and said Chapter 307 shall have full force and effect within the City of Centralia for all purposes.
[1]
State Law Reference — For similar provisions, see RSMo., § 71.943.