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City of Leadwood, MO
St. Francois County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 1 §§1 — 67, 3-26-1985]
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this Chapter shall be as follows:
ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. et seq.
ADMINISTRATOR
The Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
APPROVING AUTHORITY
The Board of Aldermen, City of Leadwood, St. Francois County, Missouri, acting by and through the Superintendent, being their duly authorized agent or representative.
BASIC USER CHARGE
The basic assessment levied on all users of the public sewer system.
BOD (denoting BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five (5) days at twenty degrees Centigrade (20°C), expressed in milligrams per liter.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer or other approved point of discharge, beginning five (5) feet (1.5 meters) outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal.
CITY
The City of Leadwood, St. Francois County, Missouri, and any reference to "within the City" shall mean all areas within the boundaries of the City of Leadwood.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer receiving both surface runoff and sewage.
COMPATIBLE POLLUTANT
Biochemical oxygen demand, temperature, suspended solids, pH and fecal coliform bacteria, plus additional pollutants identified in the NPDES permit.
CONTROL MANHOLE
A structure located on a site from which industrial wastes are discharged. Where feasible, the manhole shall have an interior drop. The purpose of a "control manhole" is to provide access for a City representative to sample and/or measure discharges.
DELETERIOUS MATTER
Any substance, material and/or matter which is not a common characteristic of normal domestic water-carried waste referred to as wastewater and/or sewage that will damage, harm and/or make inoperable any portion of the wastewater system, which includes the pump unit(s), piping, valves, treatment facilities, irrigation facilities and/or appurtenances. Such substance(s), material(s) and/or matter includes the following items: wood, metal, plastic or glass items; grit, fat, cloth and/or disposable diapers, feminine hygiene articles; articles of clothing, rubber goods; plastic bags; nylon rope, eating utensils; toxic wastes; etc.
DIRECTOR
The chief administrator officer of the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
DOMESTIC SEWAGE
Wastewater derived principally from residences, business buildings, institutions and the like.
EASEMENT
An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others.
FEDERAL GRANT
The U.S. Government participation in the financing of the construction of treatment works as provided for by Title II, Construction Grants for Wastewater Treatment Works of the Act.
FLOATABLE OIL
Oil, fat or grease in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in an approved pretreatment facility. A wastewater shall be considered free of floatable fat if it is properly pretreated and the wastewater does not interfere with the collection system.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
GREASE
Any oil, tallow, animal fat and/or any compound used for cooking; waste motor oil, oil from any grinding process and/or any other process oil; spent lubricating oils; asphaltic compounds; and/or any other type of viscous oil or compound.
GRINDER PUMP — GRINDER PUMP UNIT
A submersible pump unit in combination with a grinding unit driven by a single motor. The grinder unit shall be composed of a stator and rotating cutter capable of reducing sewage solids into small diameter particles which will pass through the pump impeller and volute and small bore low pressure piping without clogging the pump or piping and without other deleterious affect to the pump and/or piping.
GRINDER PUMP UNIT
The grinder pump installed in a holding tank, necessary valves, piping and electrical controls and any required appurtenances.
INCOMPATIBLE POLLUTANT
Any pollutant which is not a compatible pollutant as defined in this Section.
INDUSTRIAL USER
Any non-governmental user of public owned treatment works identified in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1972, Office of Management and Budget, as amended and supplemented, under the following divisions:
1. 
Division A. Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing.
2. 
Division B. Mining.
3. 
Division D. Manufacturing.
4. 
Division E. Transportation, Communications, Electric, Gas and Sanitary Services.
5. 
Division I. Services.
A user in the divisions listed may be excluded if it is determined by the approving authority that the user will introduce primarily segregated domestic wastes of wastes from sanitary conveniences.
The word "non-governmental" shall be struck from the aforementioned definition when the definition is used in context with the User Charge System Ordinance, Chapter 715.
The foregoing definition of "Industrial User" (34.905, February 1, 1974) has been revised to include the following:
1.
A non-governmental, non-residential user which discharges more than the equivalent of twenty-five thousand (25,000) gallons per day of sanitary waste and which is identified in the Standard Industrial Classification manual under division A, B, D, E and I;
2.
A user which discharges any wastewater containing toxic pollutants or which has any other adverse effect on the treatment works; and
3.
A commercial user of any individual system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance discharged, permitted to flow or escaping from any industrial manufacturing, commercial or business establishment or process or from the development, recovery or processing of any natural resource as distinct from their employees' waste or waste from their sanitary conveniences.
LOW PRESSURE SEWER MAIN
The network of piping from the discharge side of the grinder pump which transports water-carried wastes under pressure to the wastewater treatment facility.
MAJOR CONTRIBUTING INDUSTRY
An industrial user of the publicly owned treatment works that:
1. 
Has a flow greater than five percent (5%) of the flow carried by the City system receiving the waste;
2. 
Has in this waste, a toxic pollutant in toxic amounts as defined in standards issued under Section 307(a) of the Act; or
3. 
Is found by the permit issuance authority, in connection with the issuance of an NPDES permit to the publicly owned treatment works receiving the waste, to have significant impact, either singly or in combination with other contributing industries, on that treatment works or upon the quality of effluent from that treatment works.
THE MAYOR
The person duly elected to the office of Mayor by a vote of the people; however, should the office of the Mayor become vacant, then the person who assumes the duties of the "office of the Mayor".
MILLIGRAMS PER LITER (mg/l)
A unit of concentration of water or wastewater constituent. It is one-thousandth (0.001) gram of the constituent in one thousand (1,000) milliliters of water. It has replaced the unit formerly used commonly, parts per million, to which it is approximately equivalent, in reporting the results of water and wastewater analysis.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or ground water.
NPDES PERMIT
Any permit or equivalent document or requirements issued by the Administrator or where appropriate by the Director, after enactment of the Federal Water Pollution Control Amendments of 1972, to regulate the discharge of pollutants pursuant to Section 402 of the Act.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The normal direct and indirect cost of carrying on the business other than debt service, including replacement costs.
OWNER
Any individual(s), firm, company or corporation owning a parcel(s) of real estate.
PERSON
Any and all persons, natural or artificial, including any individual, firm, company, municipal or private corporation, association, society, institution, enterprise, governmental agency or other entity.
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the hydrogen-ion concentration expressed in grams per liter of solution. It shall be determined by one (1) of the procedures outlined in "Standard Methods".
ppm
Parts per million by weight. (Refer to the definition of "MILLIGRAMS PER LITER (mg/l)".
POPULATION EQUIVALENT
A term used to evaluate the impact of industrial or other waste on a treatment works or stream. One (1) population equivalent is one hundred (100) gallons of sewage per day, containing seventeen-hundredths (0.17) pounds of BOD and twenty-hundredths (0.20) pounds of suspended solids. The impact on a treatment works is evaluated as the equivalent of the highest of the three (3) parameters. Impact on a stream is the higher of the BOD and suspended solids parameters.
PRETREATMENT
The treatment of wastewaters from sources before introduction into the wastewater treatment works.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than one-half (½) inch (1.27 centimeters) in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer provided by or subject to the jurisdiction of the City. It shall also include sewers within or outside the City's boundaries that serve one (1) or more persons and ultimately discharge into the City's sanitary sewer system, even though those sewers may not have been constructed with City funds.
REPLACEMENT
Expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories or appurtenances which are necessary during the service life of the sewage works to maintain the capacity and performance for which such works were designed and constructed. The term "operation and maintenance" includes replacement.
RESIDENTIAL OR COMMERCIAL USER, NON-INDUSTRIAL USER
Any user of the treatment works not classified as an industrial user or excluded as an industrial user as defined in this Section.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that conveys domestic sewage or industrial wastes or a combination of both and into which storm, surface and ground waters or unpolluted industrial wastes are not intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE
The water supply of a community after it has been fouled by various users. From the stand point of source it may be a combination of the liquid or water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments, together with any ground water, surface water and stormwater that may be present.
SEWAGE WORKS
Any City-owned sewerage or treatment works.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for conveying sewage or any other waste liquids, including storm, surface and ground water drainage, either by gravity or pressure.
SEWERAGE
The system of sewers and appurtenances for the collection, transportation and pumping of sewage.
SHALL
Is mandatory; MAY — is permissible.
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than fifteen (15) minutes more than five (5) times the average twenty-four (24) hour concentration of flows during normal operation.
SMALL BORE PIPE
Pressure pipe with a diameter usually of four (4) inches or less and used to carry the discharge of grinder pumps. Said small bore pipe has the connotation of sanitary sewer. The six (6) inch gravity sewer pipe is included herein.
STANDARD METHODS
The examination and analytical procedures set forth in the most recent edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Sewage and Industrial Wastes" published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association and the Federation of Sewage and Industrial Wastes Associations.
STORM SEWER
A sewer that carries storm, surface and ground water drainage but excludes sewage and industrial wastes other than unpolluted cooling water.
STORMWATER RUNOFF
That portion of the rainfall that is drained into the sewers.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of Wastewater Works for the City or his/her authorized deputy, agent or representative.
SURCHARGE
The assessment, in addition to the basic user charge defined in this Section, which is levied on those persons whose wastes are greater in strength than the concentration values, established in Section 715.020 of Chapter 715 which is the wastewater user charge system.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Solids that either float on the surface of or are in suspension in water, sewage or industrial waste and which are removable by a laboratory filtration device. Quantitative determination of suspended solids shall be made in accordance with procedures set forth in "Standard Methods".
TOXIC WASTE
Any pollutant introduced to the treatment works which may interfere with, pass through or otherwise be incompatible with such works.
TREATMENT WORKS
Wastewater treatment works as defined in this Section.
UNPOLLUTED WATER
Water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided.
USEFUL LIFE
The estimated period during which the treatment works will be operated and shall be twenty (20) years from the date of start-up of any wastewater facilities constructed with a Federal grant.
USER
Any household, business, commercial establishment or industry which is connected to the server system.
USER CHARGE
A charge levied on users of treatment works for the cost of operation and maintenance including replacement of such works and shall consist of both basic user charges and surcharges defined in this Section.
USER CLASS
The type of user either "residential or commercial" or "industrial" as defined in this Section.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of a community. From this standpoint of course, it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with any ground water, surface water and stormwater that may be present.
WASTEWATER FACILITIES
The structures, equipment and processes required to collect, carry away and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose of the effluent.
WASTEWATER SERVICE CHARGE
The charge per month levied on all users of the wastewater facilities. The service charge shall be computed as outlined in Section 715.020 of Chapter 715 which is the City's wastewater user charge system and shall consist of the total or the basic user charge and a surcharge, if applicable.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT WORKS
An arrangement of devices and structures for treating wastewater, industrial "waste treatment plant" or "wastewater pollution control plant".
WATERCOURSE
A channel in which a flow of water occurs, either continuously or intermittently.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 2 §§1 — 8, 3-26-1985]
A. 
Permit Required. A permit shall be obtained prior to installing a grinder pump unit and/or any plumbing necessary to connect the building sewer to the wastewater collection system including the grinder pump. Applications for such permits shall be made to the "approving authority" and shall state thereon the name of the person or contractor intended to have charge of the installation and the nature and extent of the proposed installation.
B. 
Permit Fees. Each person making an application to obtain permission to connect to the City's wastewater collection system shall pay a fee in an amount required by the fee schedule in Subsection (D) of Section 710.100. (See Subsection (B) of Sections 710.040 and 710.050 for required fees.) A "tap-on charge" shall be collected.
All expenses for materials, equipment and labor for connection with the sewer main shall be paid by the person making such connections. This permit fee is for the privilege of connecting one (1) building sewer to the City's sewer system. An inspection fee is required. (See Subsection (B) of Sections 710.040 and 710.050 of this Chapter.)
C. 
New Plumbing — Exposure For Inspection. In all buildings hereafter erected, both public and private, and in all buildings already built or erected wherein any plumbing is hereafter installed or wherein any sewer or connection pipe shall be hereafter repaired or changed, except for minor repairs, on the sewer side of the trap, the drain, soil, rainwater and other pipe or pipes directly or indirectly connected into any drain, soil or water pipe and all traps shall be exposed for view for inspection and test by the Superintendent and shall not be covered until such test is made.
D. 
Plumbing Code. The City shall adopt a Plumbing Code. The Code shall state materials and equipment which may be used in house drains and grinder pump installations, manner of construction and standards which construction must comply. The Code shall also set forth all requirements for plumbing within buildings, regardless for new construction and existing buildings. The ordinance adopted by the City shall be the National Plumbing Code or other widely acceptable Plumbing Code. Said Code(s) may be modified to meet the special needs of the City.
E. 
Enforcing Officer. The approving authority shall enforce the provisions of the Plumbing Code in the City.
F. 
Copy Of Plumbing Code. The City Clerk of the City shall keep on file a copy of the most recent edition of the Plumbing Code, which shall be available for inspection.
G. 
Standards. All work done on any plumbing system shall be performed in an efficient and workmanlike manner.
H. 
Penalty. Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions of this Article or continuing to work in violation of a stop order issued by the approving authority shall be fined not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each offense; and a separate offense shall be deemed committed on each day during or on which a violation occurs or continues.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 3 §§1 — 4, 3-26-1985]
A. 
Unlawful To Place Garbage On Public Or Private Property. It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit or permit to be deposited in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the City or in any area under the jurisdiction of said City, any human or animal excrement, garbage or other objectionable waste.
B. 
Unlawful To Discharge Sewage To Any Natural Outlet. It shall be unlawful to discharge to any natural outlet within the City or in any area under the jurisdiction of said City, any sewage or other polluted waters, except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with provisions of this Chapter.
C. 
Privy, Septic Tank, Etc., Prohibited. Except as hereinafter provided, it shall be unlawful to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool or other facility intended or used for the disposal of sewage.
D. 
Buildings Must Have Toilet Facilities. The owner of all houses, buildings or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation or other purposes, situated within the City and abutting on any street, alley or right-of-way in which there is now located or may in the future be located a public sanitary sewer of the City, is hereby required at his/her expense to install suitable toilet facilities therein and to connect such facilities directly with the proper public sewer in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter within ninety (90) days after date of official notice to do so, provided that said public sewer is within two hundred (200) feet (61 meters) of the property line.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 4 §§1 — 8, 3-26-1985]
A. 
Where a public sanitary sewer is not available under the provisions of Section 710.030 (D) of this Chapter, the building sewer shall be connected to a private sewage disposal system complying with the provisions of this Section.
B. 
Before commencement of construction of a private sewage disposal system, the owner shall first obtain a written permit signed by the Superintendent. The application for such permit shall me made on a form furnished by the City, which the applicant shall supplement by any plans, specifications and other information as are deemed necessary by the Superintendent. A permit and inspection fee shall be paid in the amount required in the fee schedule in Subsection (D), Section 710.100. (See Subsection (B) of Sections 710.020 and 710.050).
C. 
A permit for private sewage disposal system shall not become effective until the installation is completed to the satisfaction of the approving authority. The approving authority shall be allowed to inspect the work at any state of construction and, in any event, the applicant for the permit shall notify the approving authority when the work is ready for final inspection and before any underground portions are covered. The inspection shall be made within seventy-two (72) hours of the receipt of the said notification.
D. 
The type, capacities, location and layout of a private sewage disposal system shall comply with all recommendations of the Department of Natural Resources, State of Missouri and County Building Codes, if any. No permit shall be issued for any private sewage disposal system employing subsurface soil absorption facilities where the area of the lot is less than fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet. No private sewage disposal system shall be permitted to discharge to any natural outlet.
E. 
At such time as a public sewer becomes available to a property served by a private sewage disposal system, as provided in Section 710.030 (D) of this Chapter, a direct connection shall be made to the public sewer in compliance with this Chapter and any septic tanks, cesspools and similar private sewage disposal facilities shall be abandoned and filled with suitable material as directed in Subsection (H) of this Section.
F. 
The owner shall operate and maintain the private sewage disposal facilities in a sanitary manner at all times, at no expense to the City.
G. 
No statement contained in this Section shall be construed to interfere with any additional requirements that may be imposed by the Health Officer, County or City Building Codes.
H. 
When public sewer becomes available, the building sewer shall be connected to said sewer within ninety (90) days and the private sewage disposal system shall be abandoned and removed or cleaned of sludge and filled with clean bank-run gravel or dirt.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 5 §§1 — 11, 3-26-1985]
A. 
No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the approving authority.
B. 
There shall be two (2) classes of building sewer permits:
1. 
For residential and commercial service.
2. 
For service to establishments producing industrial wastes.
In either case the owner or his/her agent shall make application on a special form furnished by the City. The permit application shall be supplemented by any plans, specifications or other information considered pertinent in the judgment of the approving authority. Permit and inspection fee for residential or commercial building permit shall be paid in the amount required by the fee schedule in Subsection (D) of Section 710.100. (See Subsection (B) of Sections 710.020 and 710.040).
A building sewer permit will only be issued and a sewer connection shall only be allowed if it can be demonstrated that the downstream sewerage facilities, including sanitary sewers, pump stations and wastewater treatment facilities, have sufficient reserve capacity to adequately handle the additional anticipated waste load.
C. 
All costs and expense incidental to the installation and connection of the building sewer shall be borne by the owner. The owner shall indemnify the City from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation of the building sewer.
D. 
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building, except where one (1) building stands at the rear of another on an interior lot and no private sewer is available or can be constructed to the rear of the building through an adjoining alley, courtyard or driveway, the building sewer from the front building may be extended to the rear building and the whole considered as one (1) building sewer.
E. 
Old building sewers may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found, on examination and tested by the approving authority, to meet all requirements of this Chapter.
F. 
The size, slope, alignment, materials of construction for a building sewer and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of the pipe, jointing, testing and backfilling the trench shall all conform to the requirements of the Building and Plumbing Code, per Section 710.020 of this Chapter or other applicable rules and regulations of the City. In the absence of Code provisions or in amplification thereof, the materials and procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the American Standard Testing Materials (ASTM) and Water Pollution Control Federation (WPCF) Manual of Practice No. 9 shall apply.
G. 
Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the City sewer system, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted by an approved means and discharged to the building sewer.
H. 
No person shall make connection of roof downspouts, interior and exterior foundation drains, areaway drains or other sources of surface runoff or ground water to a building sewer or building drain which in turn is connected directly or indirectly to a public sanitary sewer.
I. 
The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall conform to the requirements of the Building and Plumbing Code or other applicable rules and regulations of the City or the procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the ASTM and WPCF Manual of Practice No. 9. All such connections shall be made gastight and watertight. Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and materials must be approved by the approving authority before installation.
J. 
The applicant for the building sewer permit shall notify the approving authority when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer. Each and every part of a sewer connection shall be inspected and approved by the approving authority or his/her representative before being concealed or backfilled.
K. 
All excavations for building sewer installation shall comply with the provisions of this Code relating to excavations in streets and shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways and other property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the City.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 6 §§1 — 9, 3-26-1985]
A. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, ground water, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, uncontaminated cooling water or unpolluted industrial process waters to any sanitary sewers.
B. 
Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designated as combined sewers or storm sewers or to a natural outlet approved by the approving authority. Industrial cooling water or unpolluted process waters may be discharged to a storm sewer, combined sewer or natural outlet, if approved by the Missouri Department of Natural Resources.
C. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described water or wastes to any public sewers:
1. 
Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
2. 
Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance, create any hazards in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant or to cause the effluent from the treatment works to violate applicable effluent standards.
3. 
Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than six and five-tenths (6.5) or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and personnel of the sewage works.
4. 
Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works such as, but not limited to, ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, grease, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, unground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails, paper dishes, cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground by garbage grinders.
D. 
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged the following described substances, materials, waters or wastes if it appears likely in the opinion of the approving authority that such wastes can harm either the sewers, grinder pump units, sewage treatment process or equipment, have an adverse effect on the receiving stream or can otherwise endanger life, limb, public property or constitute a nuisance. In forming his/her opinion as to the acceptability of these wastes, the approving authority will give consideration to such factors as the quantities of subject wastes in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials of construction of the sewers, nature of the sewage treatment process, capacity of the sewage treatment plant, degree of treatability of wastes in the sewage treatment plant and other pertinent factors. The substances prohibited are:
1. 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (150° F), (sixty-five degrees Centigrade (65°C)).
2. 
Any water or waste containing fats, wax, grease or oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of one hundred (100) g/l or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit (32°F) and one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (150° F), (zero (0) and sixty-five degrees Centigrade (65°C)).
3. 
Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The installation and operation of any garbage grinder equipped with a motor of three-fourths (¾) horsepower (0.76 h.p. metric) or greater shall be subject to the review and approval of the approving authority.
4. 
Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions whether neutralized or not.
5. 
Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper, zinc and similar objectionable or toxic substances or wastes exerting an excessive chlorine requirement to such a degree that any such material received in the composite sewage at the wastewater treatment works exceeds the maximum allowable concentrations as determined by the approving authority for such materials.
The approving authority will evaluate such toxic or objectionable substance waste on a concentration-dilution basis and will establish maximum allowable discharge concentrations for each individual person to protect against the following:
a. 
Decreased sewage plant treatment process efficiencies and degraded effluent qualities exceeding the current requirements of the regulatory agencies.
b. 
Concentrations of any toxic or objectionable substances in plant effluent flows which will result in concentrations of such substances in the receiving waters which will exceed the regulatory agency's maximum allowable limits for these substances in the receiving waters.
6. 
Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other taste- or odor-producing substances, in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the approving authority as necessary, after treatment of the composite sewage, to meet the requirements of the State, Federal or other public agencies of jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters.
7. 
Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the approving authority in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations.
8. 
Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of eight and five-tenths (8.5).
9. 
Materials which exert or cause:
a. 
Unusual concentrations of inert suspended solids (such as, but not limited to, fuller's earth, lime slurries and lime residues) or of dissolved solids (such as, but not limited to, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate).
b. 
Excessive discoloration (such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions).
c. 
Unusual BOD, chemical oxygen demand or chlorine requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage treatment works.
d. 
Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes constituting "slugs" as defined herein.
10. 
Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the sewage treatment processes employed or are amenable to treatment only to such degree that the sewage treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.
11. 
Any waters or wastes having the following shall be subject to the review of the approving authority:
a. 
A five (5) day BOD greater than three hundred (300) parts per million by weight, or
b. 
Containing more than three hundred fifty (350) parts per million by weight of suspended solids, or
c. 
Having an average daily flow greater than two percent (2%) of the average sewage flow of the City.
Where necessary in the opinion of the approving authority, the owner shall provide at his/her expense such preliminary treatment as may be necessary to:
a.
Reduce the biochemical oxygen demand to three hundred (300) parts per million by weight, or
b.
Reduce the suspended solids to three hundred fifty (350) parts per million by weight, or
c.
Control the quantities and rates of discharge of such waters or wastes.
Plans, specifications and other pertinent information relating to proposed preliminary treatment facilities shall be submitted for the approval of the approving authority and no construction of such facilities shall be commenced until said approvals are obtained in writing.
E. 
If any waters or wastes are discharged or are proposed to be discharged to the public sewers, which waters contain the substances or are possess the characteristics enumerated in Subsection (D) of this Section and which in the judgment of the approving authority may have a deleterious effect upon the sewage works, processes, equipment or receiving waters or which otherwise create a hazard to life or constitute a public nuisance, the approving authority may:
1. 
Reject the wastes and require the violator to cease and desist discharging said materials into the sewer system immediately.
2. 
Require pretreatment to an acceptable condition for discharge to the public sewers, as outlined above.
3. 
Require control over the quantities and rates of discharge.
F. 
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the approving authority, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts or any flammable wastes, sand or other harmful ingredients.
All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the approving authority and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
G. 
Where pretreatment or flow-equalizing facilities are provided for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his/her expense.
H. 
When required by the approving authority, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observations, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such manhole, when required, shall be accessible and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the approving authority. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his/her expense and shall be maintained by him/her so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
I. 
All measurements, tests and analysis of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this Section shall be determined in accordance with Federal E.P.A., 40 CFR-136 (guidelines established for test procedures for analysis of pollutants); the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater" published by the American Public Health Association or methods approved by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and shall be determined at the control manhole provided or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole or access in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and property. The particular analysis involved will determine whether a twenty-four (24) hour composite of all outfalls of a premise is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken. Normally but not always, BOD and suspended solids analysis are obtained from twenty-four (24) hour composites of all outfalls, whereas pHs are determined from periodic grab samples. Any person discharging wastes having concentrations greater than the "normal" concentrations as set forth herein shall upon notification by the approving authority install a composite sampler with a compatible pacing (metering) device for monitoring said substances. The pacing and sampling devices shall be of a type approved by the approving authority.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 7 §1, 3-26-1985]
The City shall have the right to contract, with any industrial user, under the provisions of this Chapter, i.e., to regulate what rates of sewage flow, sewage strength, etc., that the City will permit to be discharged into the City's sanitary sewer system for wastewater treatment and/or operate and maintain pretreatment facilities.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 8 §1, 3-26-1985]
No unauthorized person shall maliciously, willfully or negligently break, damage, destroy, uncover, deface or tamper with any structure, appurtenance or equipment which is a part of the sewage works. Any person violating this provision shall be subject to immediate arrest under charge of disorderly conduct.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 9 §§1 — 3, 3-26-1985]
A. 
The approving authority and other duly authorized employees of the City bearing proper credentials and identifications shall be permitted to enter all properties for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling and testing in accordance with the provisions of this Section. The approving authority or his/her representative shall have no authority to inquire into any processes including metallurgical, chemical, oil, refining, ceramic, paper or other industries beyond that point having a direct bearing on the kind and source of discharge to the sewers of waterways or facilities for waste treatment.
B. 
While performing the necessary work on private properties referred to in Subsection (A) of this Section, the approving authority or duly authorized employees of the City shall observe all safety rules applicable to the premises established by the company and the company shall be held harmless for injury or death to the City employees and the City shall indemnify the company against loss or damage to its property by City employees and against liability claims and demands for personal injury or personal damage asserted against the company and growing out of the gauging and sampling operation, except as such may be caused by negligence or failure of the company to maintain safe conditions as required in Section 710.060, Subsection (H).
C. 
The approving authority and other duly authorized employees of the City bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all private properties through which the City holds a duly negotiated easement for the purposes of, but not limited to, inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, repair and maintenance of any portion of the sewage works lying within said easement, shall be done in full accordance with the terms of the duly negotiated easement pertaining to the private property involved.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 10 §§1 — 6, 3-26-1985]
A. 
Subsection (B) of Sections 710.020, 710.040 and 710.050 require the payment of a fee to obtain certain required permits and for inspection(s) by the proper authorized personnel of the City.
B. 
Fees for permits and inspections shall be deposited in separate interest-bearing accounts and known as the Wastewater Permit and Inspection Fee Account (WPIFA).
C. 
Withdrawal of funds from the WPIFA can only be made when so authorized by the Board of Aldermen of the City. The authority to withdraw funds shall be deemed to be granted when a motion is made and passed by the Board of Aldermen. The motion shall include the amount to be withdrawn and the account to which it is being transferred.
D. 
The fee(s) to be paid by the applicant shall be as shown in the following Schedule of Fees.
Schedule of Fees
Permit(s) and Inspections Requested Under
Section No.
Subsection
Amount
710.020
B (Tap-on Fee)
$130.00
710.040
B For Private Disposal Systems
$130.00
710.050
B Residential and Commercial
$130.00
710.050
B Industrial
$130.00
E. 
The full amount of the fee shall accompany the application. Checks drawn on out-of-town banks will not be accepted as payment of fees called for in Subsection (D) of this Section. The City may elect to accept only cashier's or certified checks for the payment fees. See Section 710.120, Subsection (C) for those who are exempt from said fees.
F. 
A special interest-bearing escrow account shall be created into which the tap-on fees shall be deposited. The special interest-bearing escrow account shall be insured by an agency of the United States Government. The interest paid on the special interest-bearing account shall be the highest allowed by law. The interest earned by this account shall also be deposited into said interest-bearing account. Funds from this account may not be used for any purpose other than for the repair and/or replacement of grinder pump units.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 11 §§1 — 8, 3-26-1985]
A. 
This Section is devoted specifically to the use of the grinder pump-low pressure wastewater system which has been installed in the municipal sewerage facility serving the households, commercial establishments and/or industries which are and/or may be served by the City.
B. 
The pipes to the grinder pump units and the pipes from said units to the City's wastewater treatment facility have been installed by the City. The City shall retain ownership of said grinder pump units and connecting pipes to the wastewater treatment facility together with any and all required appurtenances necessary for the successful operation of the system.
C. 
The City shall be responsible for the proper maintenance and repair of the grinder pump units, all piping and appurtenances.
D. 
No user of the system shall in any manner whatsoever attempt to repair, tamper, remove, alter and/or damage any component(s) of the grinder pump unit, the piping connecting it to the wastewater treatment facility and/or appurtenances.
E. 
It shall be the duty of each user of the system to protect said system from all damage, misuse and/or vandalism of any kind. Should any user of the system have knowledge of any damage, misuse and/or vandalism to the system, they shall, without delay, report same to the approving authority. Damage, misuse and/or vandalism shall be considered to have taken place should one (1) or more of the following events occur. The following list is not all inclusive:
1. 
When persons other than authorized personnel attempt to alter, repair, replace or remove any component of the system.
2. 
When objects, materials, substances and/or solutions are discharged to the wastewater collection system, making said system inoperable. The following (non-inclusive) lists items which are prohibited from being discharged into the system.
a. 
Metal products, objects and/or material.
(1) 
Metal filings or scrap.
(2) 
Bobby or hair pins.
(3) 
Ball bearings.
(4) 
Containers and/or can opener tabs.
(5) 
Toys.
(6) 
Nails.
b. 
Large objects made of cloth, plastic or nylon such as:
(1) 
Bath towels and/or washcloths.
(2) 
Bedding such as sheets, pillowcases, blankets.
(3) 
Items of clothing.
(4) 
Pantyhose.
(5) 
Rope.
(6) 
Plastic sheets and/or bags.
(7) 
Shop towels.
c. 
Solutions with the following characteristics:
(1) 
pH of less than six and five-tenths (6.5).
(2) 
pH of greater than eight and five-tenths (8.5).
(3) 
Suspended solids of greater than six hundred (600) milligrams per liter.
(4) 
Highly concentrated saline solutions.
(5) 
Solutions containing abrasive materials.
d. 
Animal fat, grease and/or oil.
e. 
Miscellaneous items such as:
(1) 
Grit, sand and/or gravel.
(2) 
Material with a Rockwell hardness of greater than twenty (20).
(3) 
Marbles.
(4) 
Wood shavings, sawdust and/or other wood objects.
(5) 
Deleterious matter.
F. 
The user of the wastewater collection system is responsible for providing certain materials, supplies and/or services for the installation and/or operation of the system. The following is a list of materials, supplies and/or services the user of the system must furnish:
1. 
Protection of the system from damage, misuse and/or vandalism (see Section 710.050).
2. 
Building sewer between the house and the wastewater collection system and connection thereto.
3. 
Any required revision of house plumbing including proper vents.
4. 
The abandonment of the on-site private sewage disposal system. (See Subsection (H) of Section 710.040.)
G. 
No unauthorized connections may be made to the system.
H. 
Any user of the system who violates any Subsection of this Section shall reimburse the City its actual costs (i.e., labor, repair, replacement, legal, etc.) that result from said violation. Continued and/or repeated violation of this Section may result in denial of sewer service. Any user of the system who violates this Section is subject to the penalties set forth in Section 710.130.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 12 §§1 — 5, 3-26-1985]
A. 
"New service connections" are those dwellings and other buildings requiring system service which were built after September 30, 1984, or existing dwellings and other buildings not exempt as denoted in Section (C) of this Section.
B. 
All "new service connection" users shall be required to make application and to pay all applicable fees as denoted in Subsection (B) of Sections 710.020, 710.040, 710.050 and Subsection (D) of Section 710.100. Said permit fees are for the privilege of connecting one (1) building sewer to the City's sewer system. All expenses for material, equipment and labor to connect the applicant's house sewer to the City's wastewater collection system shall be at the expense of the applicant.
C. 
The City has secured financial assistance from various Federal and State agencies for the purpose of providing sanitary sewer service to all residences and commercial establishments within the City prior to September 30, 1984. Said residences and commercial establishments shall be exempt from paying fees outlined in Subsection (B) of Sections 710.040 and 710.050. (New service connections shall pay the "tap-on fee".)
D. 
Authorized City personnel shall inspect all new service connections and accept or reject said installation.
E. 
The applicant for new service connection shall connect his/her dwelling or building to the City's sewer system prior to said dwelling or buildings being occupied. To obtain service, it is necessary to follow Subsections (A), (B), (C) and (D) of this Section.
[Ord. No. 139 Art. 13 §§1 — 3, 3-26-1985]
A. 
Any person found to be violating any provisions of this Chapter, except Section 710.080, shall be served by the City with written notice stating the nature of the violation and providing a reasonable time limit for the satisfactory correction thereof. The offender shall, within the period of time stated in such notice, permanently cease all violations.
B. 
Any person who shall continue any violation beyond the time limit provided for in Subsection (A) of this Section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction thereof shall be fined in the amount not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each violation. Each day in which any such violation shall continue shall be deemed a separate offense.
C. 
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Chapter shall become liable to the City for any expense, loss or damage occasioned the City by reason of such violation.