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Town of Lunenburg, MA
Worcester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The fiscal year of the town shall begin on July 1 and shall end on June 30, unless another period is required by general law.
(a) 
Public Hearing - At least 7 days before the meeting at which the school committee votes on its final budget request, the school committee shall cause to be published in a local newspaper a general summary of its proposed budget. The summary shall specifically indicate any major variations from the current budget and the reasons for such changes. It shall further indicate the times and places at which complete copies of its proposed budget will be available for examination by the public, and the date, time and place when a public hearing will be held by the school committee on the proposed budget. The school committee shall take its final vote on its proposed budget not sooner than at its next regularly scheduled meeting following the public hearing.
(b) 
Submission to Town Manager - The budget as adopted by the school committee shall be submitted to the town manager in sufficient time to enable the town manager to consider the effect of the school department's requested appropriation upon the total town operating budget which is required to be submitted under this article.
[Amended 8-20-2020 by Ch. 167, Acts of 2020]
Within the time fixed by by-law before the annual town meeting is to convene, the town manager shall submit to the finance committee a proposed operating budget for the ensuing fiscal year with an accompanying budget message and supporting documents. The town manager shall simultaneously provide for the publication on the town website of a general summary of the proposed budget. The summary shall specifically indicate any major variations from the current operating budget and the reason for such changes. The notice shall further indicate the times and places at which complete copies of the proposed operating budget will be available for examination by the public. The summary of the budget shall be mailed with the warrant to households with registered voters as provided in the town by-laws.
[Amended 8-20-2020 by Ch. 167, Acts of 2020]
The budget message of the town manager shall include specifically, projection of the fiscal and financial needs of the town for at least the next 5 fiscal years, or such longer period as may be deemed appropriate, both as to income and expenses, as well as any substantial financial expenditures contemplated by any department, committee or board during such period, including budget programs related to infrastructure maintenance, improvement and expansion. The message shall also include a forecast of any fiscal trends which the town manager believes are likely to have an effect on the town's revenues or expenses.
The budget message of the town manager shall explain the budget for all town agencies both in fiscal terms and in terms of work programs. It shall outline proposed financial policies of the town for the ensuing fiscal year, describe important features of the budget, indicate any major variations from the current year in financial policies, expenditures and revenues together with the reasons for such changes, summarize the town's debt position and include other material as the town manager deems desirable, or the select board may reasonably require.
[Amended 8-20-2020 by Ch. 167, Acts of 2020]
The proposed operating budget shall provide a complete financial plan for all town funds and activities for the ensuing fiscal year. Except as may otherwise be required by general law, or this charter, the budget shall be in the form which the town manager deems desirable or the select board may require. In the presentation of the budget, the town manager shall utilize modern concepts of fiscal presentation so as to furnish maximum information and the best financial control. The proposed budget shall show in detail all estimated income from the proposed property tax levy and other sources and all proposed expenditures, including debt service, for the following year. The proposed budget shall be arranged to show the actual and estimated income and expenditures for the previous, current and ensuing fiscal years and shall indicate in separate sections:
(a) 
proposed expenditures for current operations during the ensuing fiscal year, detailed by town agency appropriation, and the method of financing such expenditures;
(b) 
proposed capital expenditures during the ensuing fiscal year, detailed by town agency, and the proposed method of financing each such capital expenditure;
(c) 
estimated surplus revenue and free cash at the end of the current fiscal year, including estimated balances in any special accounts established for specific purposes; and
(d) 
identification of all other available sources of funding.
(a) 
Public Hearing - Upon receipt of the proposed operating budget, the finance committee shall, forthwith, provide for the publication in a local newspaper of a notice stating the time and place, not less than 7 nor more than 14 days following such publication, at which it will hold a public hearing on the proposed operating budget as submitted.
(b) 
Review - The finance committee shall consider, in open public meetings, the detailed expenditures proposed for each town agency and may confer with representatives of each such agency in connection with its review and consideration. The finance committee may require the town manager, or any other town agency, to furnish it with such additional information as it may deem necessary to assist it in its review and consideration of the proposed operating budget.
(c) 
Action by Town Meeting - The finance committee shall file a report containing its recommendations for actions on the proposed operating budget, which report shall be available at least 7 days before the date on which the town meeting acts on the proposed budget. Copies of the report of the finance committee shall be available for distribution to any person requesting the same at the office of the town clerk, the office of the select board, the offices of the school administration and at the public library of the town of Lunenburg. When the budget proposed by the town manager is before the town meeting for action, it shall first be subject to amendments, if any, proposed by the finance committee before any other amendments shall be proposed.
[Amended 8-20-2020 by Ch. 167, Acts of 2020]
[Amended 8-20-2020 by Ch. 167, Acts of 2020]
The town manager shall submit a capital improvement program to the select board and the finance committee at least 150 days before the start of each fiscal year. It shall be based on material prepared by the capital planning committee established by by-law, including:
(a) 
a clear and concise general summary of its contents;
(b) 
a list of all capital improvements proposed to be undertaken during the ensuing 5 years, with supporting information as to the needs of each capital improvement;
(c) 
cost estimates, methods of financing and recommended time schedules for each improvement; and
(d) 
the estimated annual cost of operating and maintaining each facility and piece of major equipment involved. This information is to be annually revised by the town manager with regard to the capital improvements still pending or in the process of being acquired, improved or constructed.