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City of Augusta, ME
Kennebec County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A.ย 
Purpose.
(1)ย 
Interpretation. This chapter shall be constituted and applied to promote its underlying purpose and policies.
(2)ย 
Purpose and policies. The underlying purpose and policies of this chapter are to manage the procurement process in accordance with the law; to maximize the purchasing value of public funds in procurement and to provide safeguards for maintaining a procurement system of quality and integrity; and to best meet the needs of City of Augusta departments through continuous improvement of purchasing systems and procedures.
B.ย 
Applicability. The City of Augusta Purchasing Ordinance applies to contracts for procurement of goods, supplies, services, and construction entered into by the City after the effective date of this chapter. It shall apply to every expenditure of public funds by a City agency for public purchasing irrespective of its source, except as otherwise provided by the federal or state law, federal or state regulation, City of Augusta ordinance, or administrative policy. When the procurement involves the expenditure of state or federal assistance or contract funds, the procurement shall be conducted in accordance with any applicable mandatory state and/or federal law. Nothing in this chapter shall prevent any City agency from complying with the terms and conditions of any grant, gift, bequest, or cooperative purchasing agreement that is otherwise consistent with law. The City may adopt administrative procedures to ensure compliance with all bidding requirements, and those procedures may be more restrictive than required by statute.
C.ย 
Requirement of good faith. This chapter requires all parties involved in the procurement, negotiation, performance, or administration of City contracts to act in good faith.
A.ย 
Singular-plural and gender rules.
(1)ย 
Singular-plural. Words in the singular number include the plural, and those in the plural include the singular.
(2)ย 
Gender. Words of a particular gender include any gender and the neuter; and when the senses indicate, words of the neuter gender may refer to any gender.
B.ย 
Definitions. The words defined in this section shall have the meanings set forth below whenever they appear in this chapter:
ARCHITECT-ENGINEER AND LAND SURVEYING SERVICES
Those professional services within the practice of architecture, professional engineering, structural engineering or land surveying, as defined by the State of Maine Professional Services Selection Act.
BID SECURITY
A guarantee that the bidder will enter into a contract if it is offered within the specified period of time; failure to do so will result in forfeiture of bid security. Companies providing bid security bonds must be registered on the federal registry to do business in the State of Maine and must have an A1-A rating.
BRAND NAME OR EQUAL SPECIFICATION
A specification limited to one or more items by manufacturers' names or catalog numbers to describe the standard of quality, performance and other salient characteristics needed to meet City requirements, and which provides for the submission of equivalent products.
BRAND NAME SPECIFICATION
A specification limited to one or more items by manufacturers' names or catalog numbers.
BUSINESS
Any corporation, partnership, individual, sole proprietorship, joint venture, or any other private legal entity.
CHANGE ORDER
A purchaser's written authorization to the contractor to modify or change an existing purchase order or contract; these changes generally must be within the scope of the contract.
CITY AGENCY
A City officer, employee, department, bureau, office of, or agency whose purchasing authority is subject to this chapter.
COMMITTEE
A standing or ad-hoc committee established by the City of Augusta City Council with specific using agency jurisdiction and responsibilities.
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
Any information which is available to an employee only because of the employee's status as an employee of the City and which is not a matter of public knowledge or available to the public on request.
CONSTRUCTION
The process of building, altering, repairing, improving, or demolishing any structure or building or other improvements of any kind to any real property.
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT AT RISK
The contractor provides services to the owner, including design services, scheduling, cost control, value engineering and construction coordination. After providing preconstruction services, the contractor takes on the financial obligation to complete the project under a specified cost agreement.
[Added 10-16-2014 by Ord. No. 14-177]
CONTRACT
All types of City agreements, regardless of what they may be called, for the procurement of goods, services or construction; for example, payment vouchers, purchase orders, maintenance contracts, service contracts, systems contracts, oral agreements, etc.
CONTRACT RENEWAL
A continuation for an additional period under the original terms and conditions, where the renewal clause is included in the bid document. If the bid document does not include the terms and conditions of a renewal, any continuation of the contract is considered a new contract, which must be rebid.
CONTRACTOR
Any person or entity who or which is a party or beneficiary of a contract with the City or through a using agency thereof.
DESIGN/BUILD SERVICES
A combination of professional and general services as defined under this chapter, to be performed by one contractor under competitive proposal process with the approval of the Purchasing Officer.
EMERGENCY PROCUREMENT
An emergency situation shall be defined as an imminent disruption of essential operations or conditions adversely affecting the safety, health or security of persons or property, where it is unfeasible to remedy such disruption or conditions through the use of normal competitive bidding procedures. An emergency situation does not include states of emergency or disaster declared under Chapter 35, Emergency Management, of the City Code.
EMPLOYEE
Individuals, including elected and appointed officials, providing services for the City and drawing a salary from the City.
FISCAL OFFICER
The City Finance Director or School Business Manager.
GOODS
All tangible maintenance, repairs, and operation supplies, physical computer software and equipment necessary to sustain day-to-day City operations.
INVITATION TO BID
All documents, whether attached or incorporated by reference, utilized for soliciting sealed bids.
LOCAL VENDOR
A vendor whose principal place of business is located in the City.
MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS
Procurement contracts extending more than one year.
PERSON
Any individual or group of individuals, business, union, firm, corporation, trustee, partnership association, joint venture, committee, or other entity.
PROCUREMENT
The buying, purchasing, renting, leasing, or otherwise acquiring of any goods, services, or construction; includes all functions that pertain to the obtaining of any goods or services, or construction, including descriptions of requirements, selection and solicitation of sources, preparation, and award of contracts, and all phases of contract administration.
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
The service of a person(s) possessing a high degree of professional skill where the judgment, artistic or subjective talent, ability, experiences, qualifications and fitness of the provider(s) plays an important part in the selection and primary reason for the service provided, and as further defined in ยงย 83-16 of this chapter.
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT UNIT
The State of Maine, any county, city, town and any other subdivision of the state, or public agency of any such subdivision, public authority, education, health or other institution, any agency of the United States and, to the extent provided by law, any other entity which expends public funds for the procurement of goods, services, and construction.
PURCHASE ORDER
A contract for the purchase of goods, services, or construction.
PURCHASE REQUISITION
An internal document by which a department sends, to the Finance Director, details of goods, materials or services to meet its needs for a specific job.
PURCHASING CARD
A payment method whereby requisitioners are empowered to deal directly with suppliers for low-dollar, high-frequency type purchases by using a card issued by a bank or major credit card provider. The cards reduce paperwork and enable purchasing and accounts payable personnel to focus on more value-added activities.
REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS
All documents, whether attached or incorporated by reference, utilized for soliciting proposals.
RESPONSIBLE BIDDER OR OFFEROR
A person (firm) who has the capability in all respects to perform fully the contract requirements, and the experience, personnel, integrity, reliability, facilities capacity, equipment, acceptable past performance and credit which will assure good faith performance.
RESPONSIVE BIDDER
A person who has submitted a bid which conforms in all material respects to the requirements set forth in the invitation to bid.
SERVICES
The furnishing of labor, time, or effort by a contractor, not involving the delivery of a specific end product other than reports which are merely incidental to the required performance. This definition shall not apply to employment agreements, collective bargaining agreements or to the definition of "professional services" as provided in this section and items paid by direct payment forms, payment vouchers and grant payment forms.
SPECIFICATION
Any description of the physical or functional characteristics or the nature of a supply, service, or construction item. It may include a description of any requirement for inspecting, testing or preparing a supply, service or construction item for delivery.
STRING PURCHASING
For purposes of this chapter, splitting or stringing purchases is the practice of issuing multiple purchase orders, procurement card transactions, or requisitions for purchasing like items or services, with the willful intent to circumvent the purchasing policy. Splitting or stringing purchases will be dealt with as an impropriety and may result in withdrawal of delegated purchase authority. In addition, the person(s) responsible may be subject to disciplinary action.
SUPPLIES
All consumables or property, including but not limited to equipment, materials, printing and leases for real property, excluding land or a permanent interest in land.
UNAUTHORIZED PURCHASES
An unauthorized purchase occurs when a person who has not been given such authority charges the materials, services, or any expense to the City of Augusta. This includes ordering materials without an approved purchase order. The individual making an unauthorized purchase may incur a personal obligation to the vendor or the City for the expense incurred even though the materials or services are used for City business. Except as herein provided, it shall be unlawful for any City officer or officers to order to purchase any supplies, services and construction within the purview of this chapter other than through the Purchasing Officer, and any purchase ordered or contract made contrary to the provisions hereof shall not be approved by the City officials, and the City of Augusta shall not be bound thereby.
USED EQUIPMENT
Equipment that:
(1)ย 
Has been in service for at least 1/2 its commercially reasonable life, or if its life is less than 24 months, is at least one year old; or
(2)ย 
Is a floor or demonstration model that is offered at a price at least 25% below current market price; or
(3)ย 
Is otherwise determined by the Audit Bureau on a case-by-case basis to be a bona fide used item.
USING DEPARTMENT or USING AGENCY
Any City agency requiring goods, services or construction procured pursuant to this chapter.