Table 6.1
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Off-Street Parking Requirements
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(See Definition of Employee in Part 2)
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Use
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Number of Off-Street Parking Spaces Required
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Plus 1 Off-Street Parking Space For Each:
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AGRICULTURAL USES
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1.
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Crop farming or raising of livestock
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—
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Employee
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2.
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Kennel (Min. of 4)
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1 per employee
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15 animals of capacity
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3.
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Plant nursery
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1 per employee
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250 sq. ft. of indoor sales floor area and 10,000 sq. ft. of
outdoor sales area
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4.
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Stable, Nonhousehold (Min. of 2)
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1 per employee
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10 animals of capacity
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5.
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Seasonal sale of agricultural products (Min. of 5)
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1 per employee
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250 sq. ft. of sales floor area
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RESIDENTIAL USES
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1.
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Dwelling unit
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2 per dwelling unit (which may include a driveway space and
a garage space). (see also "Housing for Persons over Age 55" below)
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See also § 27-601(1)(F) entitled "Net Increase."
In addition, if a low-rise apartment development includes more
than 20 dwelling units, then an additional 0.2 spaces per dwelling
unit shall be provided for visitor parking
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2.
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Home occupation, general
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As determined to be necessary by the Zoning Hearing Board if
a special exception use. 2 spaces if the use is permitted by right
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Nonresident employee
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3.
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Home Occupation, light
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None additional required
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4.
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Housing permanently restricted to persons 55 years and older
and/or the physically handicapped
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0.6 per dwelling/rental unit, except 0.25 per dwelling/rental
unit if evidence is presented that the residents will primary be physically
handicapped or over 70 years old
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Nonresident employee
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5.
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Boarding house
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1 per rental unit, except for a college fraternity or sorority:
1 per 2 beds plus 2 spaces.
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Nonresident employee
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6.
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Group home
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See § 27-402
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INSTITUTIONAL USES
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1.
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Place of worship or church
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1 per 5 seats in room of largest capacity. If a place of worship
shares parking with a school, then whichever use requires the most
parking shall apply instead of the other use
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Full-time employee
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2.
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Care and treatment facilities for children
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1 per staff doctor, plus 1 per 3 employees on the maximum shift,
plus 1 per 1,000 sq. ft. of total habitable floor area for visitor
and resident parking
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Plus such additional spaces required by this Table for any supplementary
activities that generate additional parking needs
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3.
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Hospital
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1 per 2 beds
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1.2 employee
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4.
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Nursing home
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1 per 4 beds
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1.3 employee
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5.
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Personal care home
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1 per 3 beds
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1.3 employee
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6.
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Day care as an accessory use to a dwelling
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1 space - designed for safe and convenient drop-off and pick-up
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Nonresident employee
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7.
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Day care center as a principal use
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1 per 10 children, with spaces designed for safe and convenient
drop-off and pick-up
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Nonresident employee
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8.
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School, primary or secondary
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1 per 4 students aged 16 or older plus 2 visitor spaces
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1.1 employee
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9.
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Utility facility
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Vehicle routinely needed to service facility
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10.
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Dormitory
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2 residents aged 16 or older
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Nonresident employee
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11.
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College, university or trade school
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2 students not living on campus who attend class at peak times
(plus required spaces for on-campus housing)
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1.2 employee on campus during peak times, other than those living
on-campus
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12.
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Public library, community center or cultural center or museum
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1 per 5 seats (or 1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area of rooms accessible
to patrons and/or users if seats are not typically provided)
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1.2 employee
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13.
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Treatment center
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1 per 2 residents aged 16 years or older plus 1 per nonresident
intended to be treated on-site at peak times
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Nonresident employee
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14.
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Swimming pool, nonhousehold
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1 per 40 sq. ft. of water surface, other than wading pools
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1.2 employee
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COMMERCIAL USES
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All commercial uses, as applicable, shall provide additional
parking or storage needed for maximum number of vehicles stored, displayed
or based at the lot at any point in time. These additional spaces
are not required to meet the stall size and parking aisle width requirements
of this chapter
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1.
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Auditorium, commercial
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1 per 4 seats
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2.
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Auto service station or repair garage
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5 per repair/service bay and 1/4 per fuel nozzle with such spaces
separated from accessways to pumps
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Employee
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3.
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Auto, boat, recreational vehicle or manufactured home sales
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1 per 15 vehicles, boats, RVs or homes displayed
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Employee
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4.
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Automatic transaction machine
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3 per machine, conveniently located
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5.
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Adult use (including adult bookstore, adult live entertainment
use or massage parlor) (Min. of 10)
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1 per 30 sq. ft. of total floor area
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Employee
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6.
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Bed and breakfast use
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1 per 1.5 rental units
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Nonresident employee
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7.
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Betting use
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1 per 3 persons of maximum capacity of buildings, as rated by
fire regulations
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1.2 employee
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8.
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Bowling alley
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2 per lane plus 2 per pool table
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1.2 employee
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9.
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Bus station, intercity
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5 per loading/unloading stall for buses
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Employee
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10.
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Car wash
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2 per washing lane or stall, which may be located in drying
or vacuuming areas
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1.2 employee
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11.
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Financial institution (includes bank)
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1 per 250 sq. ft. of floor area accessible to customers, plus
3 convenient spaces for each automatic banking transaction machine
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1.2 employee
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12.
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Funeral home
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1 per 5 seats in rooms intended to be in use at 1 time for visitors
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Nonresident employee plus spaces required for any dwelling unit(s)
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13.
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Golf driving range
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1 per tee
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1.2 employee
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14.
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Miniature golf
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2 per hole
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1.2 employee
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15.
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Golf course
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3 per hole (plus spaces required for any membership club building
or restaurant)
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2 employees
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16.
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Ice skating/roller
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250 sq. ft. of floor area accessible to users
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1.2 employee
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17.
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Haircutting/hairstyling
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2 per customer seat used for haircutting, hair styling, hair
washing, manicuring or similar work
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1.2 employee
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18.
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Hotel or motel
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1 per rental unit plus 1 per 5 seats in any meeting room (plus
any parking required for any restaurant)
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1.2 employee
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19.
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Laundromat
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1 per 3 washing machines
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On-site employee
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20.
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Offices or clinic, medical/dental
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5 per each doctor or dentist working on-site at peak times
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1.2 employee
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21.
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Offices, other than medical/dental (Min. of 3 per establishment
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1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area (other than warehouse/storage
rooms not routinely occupied by persons)
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22.
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Personal service use, other than haircutting/hairstyling (Min.
of 2 per establishment)
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1 per 300 sq. ft. of floor area (other than warehouse/storage
rooms not accessible to customers)
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1.2 employee
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23.
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Indoor recreation (other than bowling alley), membership club
or exercise club
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1 per 250 sq. ft. of floor area other than racquetball courts
accessible to customers/members plus parking required by any additional
use (such as restaurant) plus 2 spaces per racquetball court
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1.2 employee
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24.
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Outdoor recreation (other than uses specifically listed in this
table)
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1 per 3 persons of capacity (50% may be on grass overflow areas
with major driveways in gravel)
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1.2 employee
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25.
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Restaurant
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1 per 4 seats
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2 employees
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26.
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Retail sales (other than types separately listed) or shopping
center (Min. of 5 per establishment)
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1 per 250 sq. ft. of floor area, other than accessory warehouse/storage
rooms not accessible to customers
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—
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27.
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Retail sales of only furniture, lumber, carpeting, bedding or
floor covering
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1 per 400 sq. ft. of floor area, other than accessory warehouse/storage
rooms not accessible to customers
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28.
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Tavern or nightclub
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1 per 40 sq. ft. of total floor area
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29.
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Theater or auditorium
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1 per 4 seats, 1/2 of which may be met by convenient parking
shared with other business uses on the same lot that are typically
not routinely open beyond 9:30 p.m.
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1.2 employee
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30.
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Veterinarian office
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5 per veterinarian
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Employee
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INDUSTRIAL USES
All industrial uses (including warehousing, distribution and
manufacturing)
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In addition to parking or storage needed for maximum number
of vehicles stored, displayed or based at the lot at any point in
time, which spaces are not required to meet the stall size and aisle
width requirements of this chapter
1.3 per employee working on-site
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Self-storage development
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1 per 20 storage units
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Employee
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Angle of Parking
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Minimum Aisle Width
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Parallel or 30°
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12 feet
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45°
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14 feet
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60°
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18 feet
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90°
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20 feet
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1-Way Use
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2-Way Use
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Minimum
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12 feet
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20 feet
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Maximum
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35 feet
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50 feet
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*
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Unless a different standard is required by PennDOT for an entrance
to a state road.
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Total No. of Required Parking Spaces on the Lot
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Required Minimum No./Percent of Handicapped Parking Spaces
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4 to 25
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1
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26 to 50
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2
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51 to 75
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3
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76 to 100
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4
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101 to 150
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5
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151 to 200
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6
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201 to 300
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7
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301 to 400
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8
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401 to 500
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9
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501 to 1,000
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2% of required number of spaces
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1,001 or more
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20 plus 1% of required number of spaces over 1,000
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Largest Type of Truck Intended
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Minimum Width
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Minimum Depth
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Tractor-trailer
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12 (except 11 if more than 10 such spaces on a lot)
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45 (with 14 feet clear height)
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Trucks other than tractor-trailers, pickups or vans
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10
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25
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Pick-up truck or van
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9
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18
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