A. 
General requirement.
(1) 
In accordance with the authority granted by § 236.13 of the Wisconsin Statutes, the Village of Howards Grove hereby requires that, as a condition of final plat or certified survey approval, the subdivider agree to make and install to the subdivision boundary lines of all streets to be dedicated, all public improvements required by this chapter and that the subdivider shall provide the Village with security to ensure that the subdivider will make the required improvements. As a further condition of approval, the Village Board hereby requires that the subdivider be responsible for the cost of any necessary alterations of any existing utilities which, by virtue of the platting or certified survey map, fall within the public right-of-way.
(2) 
As a condition for the acceptance of dedication of public rights-of-way, the Village requires that the public ways have been previously provided with all necessary facilities constructed to Village specifications and installed to the boundary lines of the subdivision, including, but not limited to, sewerage, storm drainage, grading and improvement of the streets and other public ways, sidewalks, street signing, streetlighting and such other facilities required by the Village Board or that a specific portion of the costs be paid in advance as provided in § 66.0709(2), Wis. Stats.
(3) 
The required public improvements shall be installed by the Village at the subdivider's expense. Inspection of the public improvement installation shall be made by the Village Engineer. Cost of the inspection shall be paid by the developer. The Village shall let bids for such projects. The Village may, at its discretion, allow the developer to bid and install the required public improvements at the developer's expense. Inspection by the Village Engineer would still be required, the cost of which would be paid by the developer.
B. 
Payment for public improvements.
(1) 
Whenever the Village does any of the work required by this chapter, the owner of the area being subdivided shall pay the costs therefor, together with any expenses the Village may incur in connection therewith, including engineering fees. Such payment shall be made as follows:
(a) 
One hundred ten percent before the start of the project, based on an estimate of what the total costs will be or actual contract amounts.
(b) 
Before the final plat of a subdivision is approved, the subdivider shall agree to pay for the improvements and installation costs as herein required of the subdivider. He shall give satisfactory proof as required by § 408-20 that he has the financial ability to meet these obligations.
(c) 
The adequacy of all facilities shall be subject to the approval of the Village Board or its designee.
(2) 
By submitting the plat for approval the owner does authorize and consent to the entry against the property, as a special charge, a lien for any delinquencies as to the above required payments and a statement to that effect will be clearly designated upon such plat under the caption: "Notice of Lien."
C. 
General standards. The required public improvements shall be installed in accordance with the engineering standards and specifications which have been adopted by the Village Board. Where standards and specifications have not been adopted, the improvements shall be made in accordance with established engineering practices, approved prior to the start of construction by the Village Engineer. When new or revised standards and/or specifications have been adopted by the Village, work on public improvements not begun within five years of the date of final plat adoption shall be made to the new or revised standards and/or specifications. The Village Engineer shall review and approve the construction plans, specifications and calculations for the construction of the required public improvements.
A. 
Contract. The subdivider shall be required to enter into a contract with the Village for land division improvements agreeing to install improvements as herein provided before final approval of any plat or land division. The contract form shall be provided by the Village and may provide for a phasing of public improvements construction, providing such phasing is approved by the Village Board. The Village reserves the right to control the phasing through limits, sequence, and/or additional surety so as to provide for continuity of streets, sewers, water mains, and other necessary public improvements within and between the phases.
B. 
Financial guarantees.
(1) 
The subdivider shall file with said contract, subject to the approval of the Village Attorney, a bond, a certificate of deposit, irrevocable letter of credit or certified check in an amount equal to 110% of the estimate of the cost prepared by the Village Engineer as surety to guarantee that such improvements will be completed by the subdivider or his contractors not later than 18 months from the date of recording the plat or certified survey map. When a certificate of deposit or certified check is posted as security, the instrument must be negotiable by the Village. When a letter of credit is posted as security, the Village must be the beneficiary. When the security is furnished to insure the construction of required improvements within the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the Village, it may name the town and the county, or either of them, as additional obligees, payees or beneficiaries.
(2) 
When the land is situated within the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the Village, the subdivider shall, at the time the contract is entered, furnish a bond, certificate of deposit, irrevocable letter of credit or certified check to the Village in an amount equal to 25% of the estimated cost of all required improvements as determined by the Village Engineer, excepting the costs to be paid through special assessments or by the Village.
(3) 
However, the subdivider may elect, with the approval of the Village, to install the improvements in construction phases, provided that:
(a) 
The phases are specified in the contract for land division improvements;
(b) 
The developer submits surety in an amount equal to 110% of the estimated costs of improvements next required by the installation and construction schedules as determined by the Village Engineer. Improvements constructed during the first stage and each successive stage of construction shall not be accepted nor shall any building permit be issued for construction within the completed area of the subdivision or comprehensive development until the security required for the next stage of construction has been posted with the Village.
(c) 
The developer records deed restrictions approved by the Village Attorney which specify that the lots which are included in future construction phases of the land division will not be transferred or sold unless the Village's approval is obtained;
(d) 
The subdivider minimizes grading and other disturbances to lands included in future construction phases in order to prevent erosion; and
(e) 
Erosion control plans and measures submitted and approved herein shall address the individual phases of construction.
(4) 
The time limit for completion of a phased improvement program shall take into account the needs and desires of the Village and adjacent property owners for street and other improvements to serve lands adjacent to and within the land division.
(5) 
As work progresses on installation of improvements constructed as part of the contract, the Village Engineer, upon written request from the subdivider from time to time, is authorized to recommend a reduction in the amount of surety as hereinafter provided. When portions of construction (sanitary sewer, street, sidewalk, greenway or other improvements) are completed by the subdivider and determined acceptable by the Village Engineer, the Village Clerk-Treasurer is authorized, upon submission of lien waivers by the subdivider's contractors, to reduce the amount of surety. The amount of surety remaining shall be equal to 125% of the estimate of the Village Engineer of costs of work remaining to be completed and accepted and to insure performance of the one-year guarantee as specified in Subsection D below against defects in workmanship and materials on work accepted. When the work on the major components of construction has been substantially completed, except for work which cannot be completed because of weather conditions or other reasons which, in the judgment of the Village Engineer are valid for noncompletion, the Village Clerk-Treasurer is authorized to accept a reduction in the amount of surety to an amount in the estimate of the Village Engineer, sufficient to cover the work remaining to be completed, including performance of the one year guarantee period against defects in workmanship and materials. As a further guarantee that all obligations under contract for work on the development are satisfied, the contractor and subcontractors who are to be engaged in the construction of utilities or street improvements on the street right-of-way to be dedicated shall be approved for such work by the Village Engineer prior to commencing construction. The Village Board, at its option, may extend the bond period for additional periods not to exceed one year each.
(6) 
Governmental units to which these bond and guarantee provisions apply may, in lieu of said contract or instrument of guarantee, file a resolution or letter from officers authorized to act in their behalf, agreeing to comply with the provisions of this section.
(7) 
The subdivider shall agree in the development contract to pay all street and sidewalk assessments, specifically all area charges for sanitary sewer mains and all water main assessments, including where the land division abuts existing streets which are not improved within the Village standard street improvements (including, but not limited to curb and gutter, local storm sewer, sidewalks and a bituminous pavement).
C. 
Waiver of special assessment notice and hearing. The subdivider shall file with said contract, subject to the approval of the Village Attorney, a waiver of special assessment notices and hearings such that the subdivider, his heirs and assigns (including purchasers of property from the subdivider), waive notice and hearing for and authorize the assessment for any and all of the required public improvements in phases of the land division intended for future development in accordance with § 66.0703(7)(b), Wis. Stats.
D. 
Improvement guarantee. The subdivider shall include in said contract an instrument of public improvement guarantee by irrevocable letter of credit, certified check, cash escrow deposit, or performance bond whereby a bonding company (with assets exceeding $10,000,000 and authorized to do business in the State of Wisconsin) guarantees maintenance, repair, replacement by the developer of said public improvements which deteriorate or fail to meet performance or operating standards during the bond term, or any penalties which may be incurred as a result thereof, equal to 15% of the Village Engineer's estimate of the cost of the public improvements. If, within one year after the date of final acceptance of any public improvement by the Village Board (or such longer period of time as may be prescribed by laws or regulations or by the terms of any special guarantee required by the terms of said contract as may be necessary due to the phasing of the construction of public improvements), any work on any public improvement is found to be defective, the subdivider shall remove it and replace it with nondefective work in accordance with written instructions given by the Village Engineer. If the subdivider does not promptly comply with the terms of such instructions, or in an emergency where delay would cause serious risk of loss or damage, the Village may cause the removal and replacement of said defective work and charge all direct, indirect and consequential costs of such removal and replacement to the performance bond or improvement guarantee instrument.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Sec. 14-1-51(e), Survey monumentation, of the 1993 Code of Ordinances and which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II). See now § 408-22D.
A. 
Engineering reports, construction plans and specifications. As required by § 408-10, engineering reports, plans and proposed specifications shall be submitted simultaneously with the filing of the preliminary plat. At the final plat stage, construction plans for the required improvements conforming in all respects with the standards of the Village Engineer and the ordinances of the Village shall be prepared at the subdivider's expense by a professional engineer who is registered in the State of Wisconsin, and said plans shall contain his seal. Such plans, together with the quantities of construction items, shall be submitted to the Village Engineer for his approval and for his estimate of the total cost of the required improvements; upon approval they shall become a part of the contract required. Simultaneously with the filing of the final plat with the Village Clerk-Treasurer or as soon thereafter as practicable, copies of the construction plans and specifications shall be furnished for the following public improvements:
(1) 
Street plans and profiles showing existing and proposed grades, elevations and cross sections of required improvements.
(2) 
Sanitary sewer plans and profiles showing the locations, grades, sizes, elevations and materials of required facilities.
(3) 
Storm sewer and open channel plans and profiles showing the locations, grades, sizes, cross sections, elevations and materials of required facilities.
(4) 
Erosion and sedimentation control plans showing those structures required to retard the rate of runoff water and those grading and excavating practices that will prevent erosion and sedimentation. Such plans shall comply with the Village's Erosion Control Chapter (Building Code),[1] if applicable.
[1]
Editor's Note: See also Ch. 175, Building Construction, and Ch. 330, Stormwater Management (particularly Art. II, Construction Site Erosion Control and Site Stabilization).
(5) 
Planting plans showing the locations, age, caliper, species and time of planting of any required grasses, vines, shrubs and trees.
(6) 
Additional special plans or information as required by Village officials.
B. 
Action by the Village Engineer. The Village Engineer shall review or cause to be reviewed the plans and specifications for conformance with the requirements of this chapter and other pertinent Village ordinances and design standards recommended by the Village Engineer and approved by the Village Board. If the Village Engineer rejects the plans and specifications, he shall notify the owner, who shall modify the plans or specifications or both accordingly. When the plans and specifications are corrected, the Village Engineer shall approve the plans and specifications for transmittal to the Village Board. The Village Board shall approve the plans and specifications before the improvements are installed and construction commenced.
C. 
Construction and inspection.
(1) 
Prior to starting any of the work covered by the plans approved above, written authorization to start the work shall be obtained from the Village Engineer upon receipt of all necessary permits and in accordance with the construction methods of this chapter. Building permits shall not be issued until all improvements required by this chapter are satisfactorily completed.
(2) 
During the course of construction, the Village Engineer shall make such inspections as he or the Village Board deems necessary to insure compliance with the plans and specifications as approved. The owner shall pay the actual cost incurred by the Village for such inspections. This fee shall be the actual cost to the Village of inspectors, engineers and other parties necessary to insure satisfactory work.
D. 
Subdivider to reimburse the Village for costs sustained. The subdivider of land divisions within the Village shall reimburse the Village for its actual cost of design, inspection, testing, construction and associated legal and real estate fees for the required public improvements for the land division. The Village's costs shall be determined as follows:
(1) 
The cost of Village employees' time engaged in any way with the required public improvements based on the hourly rate paid to the employee multiplied by a factor determined by the Village Clerk-Treasurer to represent the Village's cost for expenses, benefits, insurance, sick leave, holidays, vacation and similar benefits.
(2) 
The cost of Village equipment employed.
(3) 
The cost of mileage reimbursed to Village employees which is attributed to the land division.
(4) 
The actual costs of Village materials incorporated into the work, including transportation costs plus a restocking and/or handling fee not to exceed 10% of the cost of the materials.
(5) 
All consultant fees associated with the public improvements at the invoiced amount plus administrative costs. Unless the amount totals less than $50, the Village may bill the subdivider monthly for expenses incurred by the Village. Statements outstanding for more than 30 days shall accrue interest at the rate of 1% per month. Bills outstanding for more than 90 days shall be forwarded to the subdivider's surety agency for payment. Amounts less than $50 shall be held for billing by the Village until amounts total more than $50 or until the conclusion of project activities.
E. 
Record plans. After completion of all public improvements and prior to final acceptance of said improvements, the subdivider shall make or cause to be made two copies of record plans showing the actual "as-built" location of all valves, manholes, stubs, sewers and water mains and such other facilities as the Village Engineer shall require. These plans shall be prepared on the original Mylars of the construction plans and shall bear the signature and seal of a professional engineer registered in Wisconsin. The presentation of the record plans shall be a condition of final acceptance of the improvements and release of the surety bond assuring their completion.
The subdivider shall construct streets, roads and alleys as outlined on the approved plans based on the requirements of this chapter, particularly §§ 408-36 and 408-37:
A. 
General considerations. The streets shall be designed and located in relation to existing and planned streets, to topographical conditions and natural terrain features such as streams and existing tree growth, to public convenience and safety, and in their appropriate relation to the proposed uses of the land to be served by such streets.
B. 
Construction standards. Construction of all streets shall conform to the current standards as established by the Village in this chapter and elsewhere and shall be subject to approval of the Village Engineer before acceptance.
C. 
Conform to Official Map. The arrangement, width, grade and location of all streets shall conform to the Official Map.
D. 
Survey monumentation. Before final approval of any plat or certified survey within the corporate limits of the Village, the subdivider shall install monuments placed in accordance with the requirements of Ch. 236, Wis. Stats., or as may be required by the Village Engineer. All survey monumentation located adjacent to street or public rights-of-way, but not located within street pavement, shall be protected with steel fence posts erected near the survey monumentation. The Village Engineer may waive the placing of monuments for a reasonable time during public improvement construction on condition that the subdivider executes a survey to insure the placing of such monuments within the time required. On behalf of the Village, the Village Clerk-Treasurer is authorized to accept such surety bonds and contracts for monumentation in an amount approved by the Village Engineer. Building permits shall not be issued until all survey monumentation for the block(s) of lots in which the lot(s) for which building permits are being applied for within the phase of the land division under development has been installed. When the land division includes an established 1/2, 1/4, 1/4-1/4, or such other section monument, the established monument shall be preserved and/or fully restored by the subdivider at his cost.
E. 
Street construction. After the installation of all required utility and stormwater drainage improvements, the subdivider shall prepare for surfacing all roadways in streets proposed to be dedicated, to the widths prescribed by these regulations, by placing crushed rock on said roadways and, in addition, shall surface said street, in a manner and quality consistent with this chapter and plans and specifications approved by the Village Engineer. Construction shall be to Village standard specifications for street improvements.
F. 
Street cross sections. When permanent street cross sections have been approved by the Village, the subdivider shall finish grade all shoulders and road ditches, install all necessary culverts at intersections and, if required, surface ditch inverts to prevent erosion and sedimentation in accordance with plans and standard specifications approved by the Village Engineer.
A. 
After the installation of all utility and stormwater drainage improvements, the subdivider shall be required to construct concrete curbs and gutters or, if approved by the Village, a system of ditches and culverts. The subdivider shall install concrete curb and gutter along both sides of all streets and boulevards shown on the plat. The cost of the curb and gutter and required inspection, supervision and engineering fees shall be paid for by the subdivider. Wherever possible, provision shall be made at the time of construction for driveway access curb cuts.
B. 
Suitable concrete curb and gutter shall be constructed along the outside edge of all street pavements. Curb and gutter in residential areas shall have a six-inch barrier curb with a twenty-four-inch flag, except at driveway aprons where depressed curb shall be constructed. Depressed curb ramps shall be constructed at all handicap ramps for sidewalks and at all bikeways. Said curbs and gutters shall be constructed of concrete, 3,500 PSI strength at 14 days, and contain two continuous one-half-inch-diameter reinforcing rods in the gutter flag at locations crossing underground utility excavations or where otherwise directed by the Village Engineer. Expansion joints three-fourths-inch thick shall be placed in the curb at each starting and ending of a radius and at intervals not exceeding 250 feet and where otherwise directed by the Village Engineer. Tie bars shall be provided where curb and gutter is adjacent to rigid pavements.
C. 
Contraction joints shall be tooled, saw cut, or formed by insertion of a metal plate in the concrete at intervals not exceeding 10 feet and on each side of any structures located in the concrete (i.e., inlets).
A. 
There shall be provided a sanitary sewerage system to all lots, approved by the Village Engineer. The subdivider shall install adequate sanitary sewer facilities and connect them to Village sewer mains subject to specifications and inspection by the Village Engineer. All sanitary sewers shall be in accordance with NR 110, Wis. Adm. Code. The subdivider shall pay all the costs of all sanitary sewer work including the bringing of the sanitary sewer of adequate capacity and depth from where it exists to the land division in question as well as providing all sanitary sewer work within the land division.
B. 
Sanitary sewers, including all related items (manholes, wyes, tees, stubs for future extensions, etc.), shall be installed meeting the specifications and requirements of the Village. The subdivider shall provide sanitary sewer mains that directly serve the subdivision; and laterals, which may become necessary to utilize the designated lots, installed from sewer line to present or future curbline. Where sewers larger than eight inches in diameter are required, the land divider shall be responsible for the cost of an eight-inch sewer. The difference in cost between the eight-inch sewer and that installed shall be borne by the Village.
C. 
The subdivider shall construct sanitary sewers in such a manner as to make adequate sanitary sewerage service available to each lot within the subdivision. Where public sanitary sewers of adequate capacity are determined by the Village Engineer to be available, extensions of the public sanitary sewer system shall be made so as to provide sewer service to each lot. Gravity sanitary sewers shall be extended to the land division and to each buildable lot in accordance with Village Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plans as determined by the Village Engineer. Sewerage service lines of the sizes and materials required by the Village Engineer shall be installed from the sanitary sewers to the property line of every lot in the subdivision. This installation will be coordinated with the installation of sanitary sewers. The size, type and installation of all sanitary sewers proposed to be constructed shall be in accordance with plans and standard specifications approved by the Village Engineer. All sanitary sewer facilities shall be floodproofed.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
D. 
The ends of the services for each lot shall be accurately measured and recorded with the Village Engineer and marked in the field with appropriate staking.
Pursuant to § 408-40, the subdivider shall provide stormwater drainage facilities which include curb and gutter, manholes, catch basins and inlets, storm sewers, storm sewer laterals from the main to the lot line, road ditches and open channels, as may be required. All such facilities are to be of adequate size and grade to hydraulically accommodate maximum potential volumes of flow, the type of facility required, the design criteria and the sizes and grades to be determined by the Village Engineer. Storm sewer laterals of the sizes and materials required by the Director of Public Works or Village Engineer shall be installed from the mains to the lot line of every lot in the subdivision when storm sewer mains shall be required by this section. Storm drainage facilities shall be so designed as to present no hazard to life or property, minimize shoreland erosion and siltation of surface waters, shall prevent excess runoff on adjacent property and shall provide positive drainage away from on-site sewage disposal facilities. The size, type and installation of all stormwater drain and sewers proposed to be constructed shall be in accordance with this chapter and plans and standard specifications approved by the Village Engineer. Storm drainage facilities shall be so designed as to minimize hazards to life or property, and the size, type and installation of all stormwater drains and sewers proposed to be constructed shall be in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the Village Engineer. Storm sewers oversized to handle runoff from off-site properties will be installed by the subdivider; however, the cost of oversizing above a twenty-four-inch diameter storm sewer shall be paid by other users connecting to the system.
A. 
Underground installations; notice of maintenance or repair.
(1) 
Insofar as possible, all utilities, including but not limited to natural gas, telephone, cable television, electric, and water, shall be installed underground with an affidavit by the subdivider that the maintenance of said public improvements will be guaranteed by the subdivider due to use of the improvements by purchasers and construction traffic.
(2) 
Prior to any maintenance, repair or replacement being performed by the developer during the bond period, it shall notify the Village Engineer at least one work day prior to the doing of the work and obtain approval of the Village Engineer as to the nature and manner of work to be done.
B. 
The subdivider shall cause gas, electric power, cable television and telephone facilities to be installed in such a manner as to make adequate service available to each lot in the subdivision, certified survey or land division. All new electrical distribution, television cables and telephone lines from which lots are individually served shall be underground unless the Village Board, upon the recommendation of pertinent Village utilities, specifically allows overhead poles for the following reasons:
(1) 
Topography, soil, water table, solid rock, boulders, or other physical conditions would make underground installation unreasonable or impractical; or
(2) 
The lots to be served by said facilities can be served directly from existing overhead facilities.
C. 
Plans indicating the proposed location of all gas, electrical power, cable television and telephone distribution and transmission lines required to service the plat shall be approved by the Village Engineer.
The subdivider shall install streetlamps along all streets proposed to be dedicated of a design compatible with the neighborhood and type of development proposed. Such lamps shall be placed at each street intersection and at such interior block spacing as may be required by the Village Engineer.
A. 
The subdivider shall pay the costs of providing the street signing necessary to serve the development. Such signing shall include street name signs and such temporary barricades and "road closed" signs as may be required by the Village Engineer or authorized Village representative until the street improvements have been accepted by Village Board resolution.
B. 
The Village shall have the authority to impose any restrictions to traffic on street improvements not yet accepted by the Village as it may deem necessary to protect the improvements from damage and to protect the safety of the public. Such restrictions shall include, but not be limited by enumeration to, weight restrictions, street closings, access restrictions, or the posting of temporary traffic control measures.
The subdivider shall cause all gradings, excavations, open cuts, side slopes, and other land surface disturbances to be mulched, seeded, sodded or otherwise protected so that erosion, siltation, sedimentation and washing are prevented. The subdivider shall submit an erosion control plan that specifies measures that will be taken to assure the minimization of erosion problems.
When the land included in a subdivision plat or certified map abuts upon or is adjacent to land used for farming or grazing purposes, the subdivider shall erect, keep, and maintain partition fences, satisfying the requirements of the Wisconsin Statutes for a legal and sufficient fence, between such land and the adjacent land. A covenant binding the developer, its grantees, heirs, successors, and assigns to erect and maintain such fences, without cost to the adjoining property owners, so long as the land is used for farming or grazing purposes, shall be included upon the face of the final plat or certified survey map.
A. 
Utility easements. The Village Board, on the recommendation of appropriate departments, utilities and agencies serving the Village, shall require utility easements for poles, wire, conduits, storm and sanitary sewers, gas or other utility lines. It is the intent of this chapter to protect all established easements so as to assure proper grade, assure maintenance of the established grade, prohibit construction of permanent fences or retaining walls over underground installation and prevent the planting of trees in the easement area.
B. 
Drainage easements. Drainage easements shall comply with the requirements of § 408-40F.
C. 
Easement locations.
(1) 
Utility easements shall be at least 12 feet wide, or wider where recommended by the Village Engineer, and may run across lots or alongside of rear lot lines. Such easements should preferably be located along rear lot lines. Evidence shall be furnished the Village Board that easements and any easement provisions to be incorporated in the plat or in deeds have been reviewed by the individual utility companies or the organization responsible for furnishing the services involved.
(2) 
All easements dedicated on final plat or certified survey maps for poles, cables or conduits for electricity, telephone or other private utility lines shall be noted thereon as "Utility Easement." All easements for storm and sanitary sewers, water and force mains, pedestrian walks and other public purposes shall be noted thereon as "Public Easement for" followed by reference to the use or uses for which they are intended.
D. 
Deed restrictions for easements. Deed restrictions shall accompany each final plat or certified survey map, and shall be filed in the Register of Deeds office. In addition to whatever else may be contained therein, such restrictions shall describe the location and width of utility and public easements which are being established; a description by reference to the final plat or certified survey map shall suffice. Such restrictions shall further recite that the utility companies and the public agencies using such easements are granted the right to place, and shall state that the elevation of such easements as graded by the subdivider may not be altered thereafter by him, or any subsequent landowner by more than six inches.
When any public improvements of adequate capacity are not available at the boundary of a proposed land division, the Village, or its duly authorized representative, shall require, as a prerequisite to approval of a final plat or certified survey map, assurances that such improvement extensions shall be provided as follows in accordance with the following standards:
A. 
Design capacity. All improvements within or entering or leaving the proposed development shall be installed to satisfy the service requirements for the entire service or drainage area in which the development is located and the improvements shall be of sufficient capacity to handle the expected development of the overall service area involved.
B. 
Extra-sized and off-size improvements. Where improvements of adequate size needed to serve the development are not available at the boundary of the development, the subdivider shall proceed under one of the alternatives as identified in § 408-19A.
C. 
Lift stations. Where sanitary or storm sewer lift stations and force mains are required to lift sewage to the gravity system, the subdivider shall have plans, profiles, specifications and estimated operation and maintenance costs prepared for the installation of such facilities to the Village Engineer's requirements. Equipment similar to existing Village equipment shall be utilized whenever possible. The installation, inspection, supervision and engineering fees for lift stations and/or force mains shall be paid for by the subdivider unless otherwise determined and agreed upon by the Village Board. Gravity sanitary sewer service shall be employed whenever determined by the Village Engineer to be feasibly accessible.
A. 
Acceptance of improvements. The dedication of any improvements, utilities, streets, parks, easements, rights-of-way or other lands or rights to the Village or the public shall not be considered accepted by the Village for public ownership until such time as the required public improvements within the intended dedication or necessary because of the intended dedication have been completed and accepted by the Village Board by adoption of a resolution accepting such dedication. The subdivider shall be responsible for and liable for the maintenance, safety and operation of all required public improvements until such time as the improvements are accepted by the Village Board by resolution. In the event the Village must take measures to maintain, operate or make safe a public improvement existing or required as a result of the land division but which has not yet been accepted by the Village, the costs of such measures shall hereby be determined to be Village-incurred costs to be reimbursed to the Village by the subdivider in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
Inspection and certification of improvements. The Village Clerk-Treasurer shall certify that there are no unpaid taxes or unpaid special assessments on any of the lands included in the area of acceptance and shall prepare a final billing for engineering, inspection and legal fees and submit it to the subdivider for payment. The Village Engineer shall conduct any necessary final inspections of the improvements and forward a report to the Village Clerk-Treasurer recommending either approval or disapproval. When the taxes, special assessments and engineering, inspection, and legal fees have been paid and when the necessary lien waivers and affidavits have been filed, the report of the Village Engineer, together with the recommendation of the Village Clerk-Treasurer, shall be forwarded to the Village Board for approval and acceptance of the improvements and dedications.