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Town of Brookfield, CT
Fairfield County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted by the Board of Selectmen 5-2-2016 [1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also superseded former Art. IV, Snow and Ice Removal, adopted 2-4-2008 by the Board of Selectmen.
The following words shall, unless the context requires otherwise, be construed and understood as follows:
SIDEWALK
Any portion of the street, usually lying on either side thereof, between the curb and the adjacent property line, intended for the use and passage of pedestrians.
STREET
Includes avenues, highways, roads, alleys, lanes, bridges and the approaches thereto, and all other public thoroughfares in the Town, and shall also mean all that part thereof from property line to property line of the premises abutting thereon.
Any snow or sleet upon any sidewalk in the Town, or any ice upon such sidewalks, shall be cleared or caused to be cleared by the owner of the land, building or premises adjoining or fronting upon such sidewalk or connected therewith.
The clearance of snow, sleet or ice, as provided for in § 192-28, shall be completed within 24 hours following the cessation of the fall of snow, sleet or rain.
If snow, sleet or ice cannot be wholly cleared, as provided in § 192-28, the owner shall clear so much thereof as is reasonably possible and provide a passageway for the safe passage of pedestrians, and sprinkle sufficient sand, salt or other proper substance in such quantity over the passageway and keep the same in a safe condition for public travel at all times.
A. 
In addition to any other penalty provided by law, if any owner or occupant fails to comply with the provisions of §§ 192-28, 192-29 and 192-30, the Public Works Department and its employees may clear snow and ice from such sidewalks. The expense of such clearing shall be a lien upon the premises adjoining and abutting on such sidewalks, and the Board of Selectmen may cause a certificate of lien therefor to be recorded in the Town Clerk's office.
B. 
The expenses of clearing snow and ice by the Public Works Department as provided in Subsection A of this section and the cost of the lien therefor may be entered in the next succeeding rate bill for taxes against the owner of the premises with the tax assessed upon such premises, and if the expense and the cost of the lien is paid with such taxes, the lien shall be released; and if not so paid, the lien may be foreclosed in the manner hereinbefore provided.
Any person who violates or refuses or neglects to comply with the provisions of §§ 192-28 through 192-30 shall be issued a citation by the Brookfield Police Department and fined $100 for each violation, and each day of failure to comply with such provisions shall constitute a separate offense.
Any person owning or occupying any lands in the Town abutting or fronting a sidewalk shall keep such sidewalk, at all times, in safe condition and repair for the use of the public and free from obstruction and defects.
A. 
If any sidewalk obstruction or defect exists, the Board of Selectmen shall notify the owner, agent or occupant of the abutting premises to remove such obstruction or defect and, if the same is not corrected within 30 days after such notice, the Town may perform the same.
B. 
The expense of such removal or correction by the Town shall be a lien upon such abutting property in favor of the Town, which may be continued if a certificate of lien is filed with the Town Clerk, and the same may be collected by the Town by any proper form of legal or equitable action, including foreclosure, in the same manner as for the collection of real estate taxes.
A. 
This section shall be construed to include, but is not limited to, any private owner or lawful possessor of property who demands, orders, directs, instructs, requests or allows any agent(s), employees(s), or independent contractor(s) to remove snow, ice, or debris from private property in such a manner that they are found to have violated Subsection B of this section.
B. 
No person shall, by any manner or method, place or cause to be placed any snow, ice, or debris from any privately owned property onto or into any street, road, public way or sidewalk of the Town. [Formerly § 192-27.]
Any person who violates this article or refuses to or neglects to comply with the same shall be issued a citation by the Brookfield Police Department and fined the sum of $100 for each offense. In case of a continuing violation, each day's continuance thereof shall be deemed a separate offense. [Formerly § 192-28.]
A. 
Pursuant to the provisions of § 7-163a of the Connecticut General Statutes, notwithstanding the provision of § 13a-149 or any other general statute or special act, the Town of Brookfield shall not be liable for any personal injury or property damage caused by the presence of ice or snow on a public sidewalk unless the Town of Brookfield is the owner of and exercises control over land abutting such sidewalk, provided the Town shall be liable for its affirmative acts with respect to such sidewalks.
B. 
The owner or person in possession and control of land abutting a public sidewalk shall have the same duty of care with respect to the presence of ice and snow on such sidewalk abutting his property as the municipality had prior to the effective date of this article and shall be liable for any personal injury or property damage where a breach of said duty is the proximate cause of said injury.
C. 
No action to recover damages for personal injury or property damage caused by the presence of ice and snow on a public sidewalk against a person who owns or is in possession and control of land abutting a public sidewalk shall be brought but within two years from the date when the injury or damage is first sustained.