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City of Bel-Ridge, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 1995 § 646.010; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
A. 
The Board of Aldermen, after public hearing and further study by the Board, finds that businesses referred to herein should be regulated by the City because certain lending practices have proven detrimental to the financial security of individuals and families residing in the City. Certain lending practices often have an unreasonably adverse effect upon the elderly, the economically and socially disadvantaged and other residents of the City.
B. 
Frequently, a payday or title loan puts borrowers in much worse financial shape than before they took the loan. Therefore, the purpose of this Chapter is to require licensing for the purpose of regulating certain loan lending practices to minimize the detrimental effects of such practices on the citizens of the City by regulating certain lending practices occurring in the City, consistent with the laws of the State of Missouri. Furthermore, the City finds there is a need to regulate the placement and location of alternative financial services businesses throughout the City. A clustering of these businesses can have a detrimental effect on the neighborhood and create the appearance of a commercial district in decline. These businesses are detrimental to adjacent businesses, create auto traffic for customers seeking loans and requiring automobile appraisals and a proliferation of them at particular locations can overwhelm a neighborhood and can be a disincentive for the location of other neighborhood businesses in close proximity to them. Finally, the fact that many surrounding communities in the metropolitan area are adopting or considering adopting restrictions on the location of such businesses could result in the City having an undue concentration of these businesses in the City unless location regulations are enacted.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.020; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
For the purposes of this Chapter and Chapter 400, Zoning Regulations, the following definitions shall apply:
ALTERNATIVE FINANCIAL SERVICES
A business engaged in providing short-term or small loans to the public, including, but not limited to, small loan companies operating pursuant to Sections 367.100 through 367.215, RSMo., payday lenders operating pursuant to Sections 408.500 through 408.506, RSMo., consumer installment lenders operating pursuant to Section 408.510, RSMo., title lenders operating pursuant to Sections 367.500 through 367.533, and any business which offers these or substantially similar services that are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or similar Federal or State insurance. This definition shall not include:
1. 
A State or Federally chartered bank, savings association or credit union;
2. 
Pawnbrokers operating in conformity with this Municipal Code; or
3. 
Establishments selling consumer goods, including consumables, where the cashing of checks or money orders is clearly incidental to the main purpose of the business.
PAYDAY LOAN BUSINESS
Any business regulated by Sections 408.500 through 408.506, RSMo., as the same may be amended from time to time.
TITLE LOAN BUSINESS
A consumer loan transaction, including a loan made pursuant to Sections 367.500 through 367.533, RSMo., and amendments thereto, secured by a vehicle. It shall not include a purchase money consumer loan.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a public highway and the ownership of which is evidenced by a certificate of title.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.030; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person or business:
1. 
To operate or maintain an alternative financial services business in the City unless the owner, operator or lessee thereof has applied for and obtained an alternative financial services business permit from the City; or
2. 
To operate such business after such permit has expired or has been revoked or suspended by the City.
B. 
Permits shall be required for each location a lender operates in the City, shall be valid for a one-year period of time and may be renewed annually. The application shall be in a form to be determined by the City Clerk. This permit shall be in addition to any other permit or license required by other local, State or Federal government agencies. No permit shall be issued for any business seeking to operate at a location prohibited by any applicable local, State or Federal law, Statute, ordinance, rule or regulation; provided, however, that a business lawfully in existence on the date of adoption of such prohibition may be issued a permit if allowed by such provisions.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.040; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
No permit shall be issued for any alternative financial services business that is located within five thousand two hundred eighty (5,280) feet of any other alternative financial services business or within a two hundred (200) feet radius of any property used primarily for a single-family residence, a two-family residence, a town home, or an apartment building. The separation distances shall be measured from or to the outer structural supporting wall of the business, and from or to the property line of the property containing the residential use. However, this separation provision shall not apply to any alternative financial services business that can demonstrate to the City that they were lawfully in operation at the location requested in the permit application prior to the effective date of this Chapter, and that they have operated continuously under the same business name since that time.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.050; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
Any business that applies for and receives an alternative financial services business permit from the City shall keep such permit posted on a wall within their business in a prominent location clearly visible to potential customers. Failure to keep the permit posted in the manner required shall be prima facie evidence that the business has not obtained such a permit. It shall also be prima facie evidence that any person who performs any business or service as part of the alternative financial services business had knowledge that such business was not permitted. In addition, any business that applies for and receives an alternative financial services permit from the City shall post a sign in the business at a location clearly visible to potential customers that informs customers of their rights under Federal, State, or local laws in a form approved by the City Attorney.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.055; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly perform any work or service directly related to the operation of an alternative financial services business that does not have a valid business permit.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.060; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
Any business that applies for and receives an alternative financial services business permit from the City shall be deemed to have consented to periodic entry into and inspection of the business premises by appropriate City Officials, including the inspection of only those business records necessary for the limited purpose of determining whether such business enterprise is in compliance with this Chapter or any other applicable State or Federal law or regulation. This entry and inspection shall take place during hours when such business is open to the public, unless otherwise requested by the business, and shall not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of such business.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.070; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
Any permit issued pursuant to this Chapter shall be subject to revocation for the violation of any provision of this Chapter or any applicable local, State or Federal law, Statute, ordinance, rule or regulation.
[R.O. 1995 § 646.080; Ord. No. 2009-17 § 1, 12-1-2009]
Any violation of any provision of this Chapter by a person or business shall be a public offense and shall be subject to the penalties, fines and civil remedies as set forth in Section 100.220.of this Code.