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Borough of Bristol, PA
Bucks County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987]
ALARM BUSINESS
Any business operated by any individual including a person self employed, partnership, corporation or other entity which engages in the activity of selling, leasing, maintaining, servicing, repairing, altering, replacing, moving or installing any alarm system or causing to be sold, leased maintained, serviced, repaired, altered, replaced, moved or installed any alarm system in or on any building, structure or facility or employing another to assist in the same. This definition does not include a person who engages in the manufacture or sale of an alarm system from a fixed location and who neither visits the location where the alarm system is to be installed nor designs the scheme for physical location and installation of the alarm system.
ALARM SYSTEM
Any mechanical or electrically operated instrument composed of sensory apparatus and related hardware which is designed or used for the detection of smoke, fire or an unauthorized entry or attempted entry into a building, structure or facility or for alerting others of the commission of an unlawful act within a building, structure or facility or both and which emits a sound or transmits a signal or message when activated. Alarm systems include, but are not limited to, local alarm systems, audible alarms, automatic telephone devices, alarms connected directly to the communications center, central stations, and certain proprietary systems. This definition shall not include the following devices and their related hardware:
A. 
Devices which are not designed for and as used do not register alarms that are audible, visible or perceptible outside of the protected building, structure or facility unless fire or police response is expected or is a result of the alarm; provided, that smoke alarms installed for residential use shall not be included in the definition of alarm system.
B. 
Devices which are designed for and installed upon motorized vehicles or trailers.
C. 
Devices maintained and operated by the Bureau of Police used for the detection of unlawful acts and sometimes known as a "portable stake-out alarm system."
ALARM USER
Any person on whose premises an alarm system is maintained which system is not specifically exempted from regulations under this Part.
AUTOMATIC TELEPHONE DEVICE
An alarm system which is interconnected to a telephone line and is programmed to select a predetermined telephone number and transmit by prerecorded voice message or coded signal an emergency message indicating a need for emergency response.
BOROUGH INSPECTOR
Of Bristol Borough Inspection Department or his designated representative. Wherever in this Part duties or responsibilities are assigned to the Inspector, he may delegate them to such person or persons within the Borough as he or she deems necessary and expedient for the effective administration of this Part.
CENTRAL STATION
Any office, to which remote alarm and supervisory signaling devices are connected, where operators supervise the circuits and/or where guards are maintained continuously to investigate alarm signals.
FALSE ALARM
The intentional activation of the alarm system under circumstances where the physical security of the premises or safety of the activator or other persons upon the premises is not threatened which is responded to by the fire or police department.
FALSE/FAULTY ALARM FEE
The false/faulty alarm fee required for false/faulty alarms occurring during the calendar year.
FAULTY ALARM
The activation of an alarm system through mechanical failure, malfunction, improper installation or the negligence of the alarm user or of his family, employees, agents, guests or invitees. Such terminology does not include alarms caused by hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, lightning or other extreme weather conditions and causes, except those specifically set forth above, which are beyond the control of the alarm user.
INDIRECT ALARMS
Alarms from a home, business or other facility to a central station, an answering service, or an alarm that when activated causes an audible and/or visible warning signal which can be heard and/or seen outside the building, is designed to attract attention when activated by an instruction or other emergency requiring fire or police department response.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind and when used in any clause prescribing and imposing a penalty, "person" includes the individual members, partners, officers and managers, or any of them, of partnerships, associations and similar entities, and the officers, directors and managers, or any of them, of corporations.
PROPRIETARY SYSTEM
Any alarm system which sounds within the protected premises or a control center under the supervision of the proprietor of the protected building, structure or facility. If police or fire response is expected or is a result of that proprietary alarm signal or message, it thereby becomes an alarm system as defined by this Part.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987; as amended by Ord. 1295, 9/9/2013]
1. 
Business Permit Required. No person shall engage in, conduct or carry on an alarm business at any time without first applying for and receiving an alarm business permit.
2. 
Alarm User; Permit Required. No person shall install or use an alarm system without having applied for and been issued a current and valid alarm user permit or special interim permit that has not been suspended or revoked.
3. 
Alarm System Installation Without Permit. No alarm business shall install any alarm system upon any premises unless and until an alarm business has registered with the Borough and paid the required fee.
4. 
Intentional False Alarm. Section 4905 of the Crimes Code, Act of 1972, P.L. ______, No. 334, 18 Pa.C.S.A. § 4905, provides that a misdemeanor of the first degree for any person to knowingly cause a false alarm of fire or other emergency to be transmitted to any organization, official or volunteer, for dealing with emergencies involving danger to life or property. Alarm users should be on notice that intentional activation of any alarm system under circumstances where the physical security of the premises or safety of the activator or other persons upon the premises is not threatened which is responded to by the fire or police departments may subject the activator to prosecution for violation of the aforesaid section of the Crimes Code.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987; as amended by Ord. 1295, 9/9/2013]
1. 
Applications and Fees.
A. 
Applications. Any person engaging in alarm business activities defined in this Part, within 30 days of the effective date of this section, shall apply for and alarm business permit. Such application shall be signed by the individual proprietor of such business or by a partner or by the proper corporate officials as is appropriate for the form of the business seeking their permit, shall contain such information as the Borough Inspector shall by regulation require as necessary to administer and enforce this Part and shall be accompanied by the required fee.
B. 
Permit Fee. An annual fee in an amount as established, from time to time, by resolution of Borough Council, shall be due and payable by January 1 of each year. The initial fee shall be due with the application. Under no circumstances shall fees be refunded in the event the alarm system is discontinued during the permit year.
C. 
Expiration Date. An alarm business permit shall automatically terminate and expire on December 31 next following issuance of the permit, but shall be automatically renewed upon payment of the permit fee if received prior to or on the expiration date.
D. 
Applicability. Applicants already doing business in the Borough on the effective date of this section may continue to do business while their permit applications are being processed. An applicant not previously doing business in the Borough on the effective date of this section shall not commence doing business until his application is approved.
2. 
Alarm Business Responsibilities.
A. 
Identify Existing Alarm System. Each alarm business shall within 30 days after the effective date of this section or upon receipt of an alarm business application, whichever first occurs, supply the Borough Inspector with a complete list of the names and addresses of all persons within the Borough to whom or for whom alarm systems have been sold or installed and/or who are currently under contract for service to such a system.
B. 
Investigation of False/Faulty Alarms. Every alarm user shall, at the direction of the Borough Inspector, investigate false alarms transmitted from any alarm system they have installed or presently service where the police or Borough Inspector have been unable to determine the cause of a recent false alarm, and thereafter submit a written report of their findings within 15 days of being directed to conduct the investigation unless the time to report has been extended by the Borough Inspector for good cause shown.
C. 
Statistical Data. In addition to any other information that may be required to be supplied by the provisions of this Part, the Borough Inspector may require an alarm business to furnish him with such statistical data as may be reasonably available relative to specified periods of operation.
D. 
Furnish Instructions to Alarm Users. Every alarm business selling, leasing or furnishing to any alarm user an alarm system shall furnish the user with written instructions that provide information to enable the user to operate that alarm system properly and to obtain service for the alarm system at any time.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987; as amended by Ord. 1295, 9/9/2013]
1. 
Ground for Suspension or Revocation. In addition to any penalties which may be imposed for the violation of provisions of this Part, an alarm business permit may be suspended or revoked by the Borough Inspector for any or the following reasons:
A. 
The violation of any of the provisions of this Part.
B. 
The failure to comply with rules or regulations adopted and orders of the Borough Inspector issued pursuant to this Part.
C. 
Where the applicant or permit holder has knowingly made any false, misleading or fraudulent statement of material fact in the application for a permit, or in any report or record to be filed with the Borough Inspector.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987]
1. 
Audible Alarm Systems. Local alarm systems shall be equipped with a timing mechanism that shall disengage the audible and/or visual alarm after a maximum period of 30 minutes. Audible alarms without such a timing mechanism other than fire alarms, shall be unlawful in the Borough and shall be disconnected by the user within 60 days from the effective date of this section.
2. 
Inspections. Every premises upon which an alarm system is installed shall be subject to inspection at reasonable times by authorized personnel of the Department of Fire, Police or Borough Inspector. Such inspection to be limited to such areas as are necessary to inspect the installation and operation of the alarm system.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987; as amended by Ord. 1031, 8/8/1988; and by Ord. 1295, 9/9/2013]
1. 
Permit Required. Any alarm user or any person desiring to use an alarm system shall, within 60 days of the effective date of this Part, file an application for each system in use with the Borough Inspector. A separate application shall be required for each protected location. Permits are issued for each location.
2. 
Annual Permit Fee. An annual permit fee, in an amount as established, from time to time, by resolution of Borough Council, shall be due and payable from each alarm user for each alarm system on the first of January of each year. The fee shall be payable with the submission of the alarm user application. There shall be a prorating of the fee on a monthly basis if the alarm system is installed after January first of each year. Under no circumstances shall fee be refunded if the alarm system is terminated during the permit year.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987; as amended by Ord. 1031, 8/8/1988; by Ord. 1227, 9/11/2006; and by Ord. 1295, 9/9/2013]
1. 
Grounds. An alarm user permit may be suspended or revoked by the Borough Inspector for any of the following:
A. 
The violation of any of the provisions of this Part.
B. 
The failure to comply with rules and regulations adopted pursuant to this Part.
C. 
Where the applicant or permit holder has knowingly made any false, misleading or fraudulent statement of material fact in the application for a permit or in any report or record to be filed with the Borough Inspector.
D. 
Where the applicant or permit holder has had a similar type permit previously revoked for a good cause in the past unless the applicant can show a material change in the circumstances since the date of revocation.
2. 
False or Faulty Alarms. An alarm user shall be assessed a service fee or fine for each false or faulty alarm exceeding two false or faulty alarms in a three-hundred-sixty-five-day period with the initial three-hundred-sixty-five-day period starting on the day of the first false or faulty alarm. The service fees, in an amount as established, from time to time, by resolution of Borough Council, shall be assessed for violation of this Part by commercial and residential alarm users.
3. 
If the service fees are not paid by the alarm users within 30 days of the notification of the violation, then fines in an amount as established, from time to time, by resolution of Borough Council, shall be imposed upon the alarm users for each violation.
4. 
The purpose of the service fees or fines is to encourage and facilitate the correction of malfunctioning alarm systems to conserve fire and police resources.
5. 
After the fifth false or faulty alarm or at such earlier time as the Borough Inspector in his sole discretion shall determine a study or review must be conducted by certified alarm experts approved by the Borough Inspector at the cost of the alarm user. Should improvements or repairs to the alarm system be indicated as a result of the study or review, the alarm user shall make such improvements to the alarm system within the time set at the sole discretion of the Building Inspector. Failure to make such improvements, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a magisterial district judge in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.
6. 
Where any alteration or improvement of the alarm system approved by the Borough Inspector in an effort to reduce false or faulty alarms has been installed, there shall be a sixty-day moratorium of any service fees or fines and any false or faulty alarms occurring during the sixty-day period shall not be considered a violation of this Part.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987]
The information furnished and secured pursuant to this Part shall be confidential in character and shall not be disclosed except in accordance with law, order of court, or if required in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Part.
[Ord. 1022, 12/14/1987]
This Part shall be enforced by the Borough Inspector or his designated representative.