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City of Oak Grove, MO
Jackson County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. No. 2071, 3-6-2023]
A. 
Possession; More Than Four (4) Ounces. The following acts by a person at least twenty-one (21) years of age are unlawful: purchasing, possessing, consuming, using, ingesting, inhaling, processing, transporting, delivering without consideration, or distributing without consideration four (4) ounces or more of marijuana, or its equivalent.
B. 
Possession; Under Twenty-One (21) Years Of Age; Three (3) Ounces or Less. Except as authorized by Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, the following acts by a person under twenty-one (21) years of age are unlawful: possesses, uses, ingests, inhales, transports, delivers without consideration or distributes without consideration three (3) ounces or less of marijuana, or possesses, delivers without consideration, or distributes without consideration marijuana accessories, and such person is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00) and forfeiture of the marijuana, provided that any such person shall be provided the option of attending up to four (4) hours of drug education or counseling in lieu of the fine.
C. 
Possession; Under Twenty-One (21) Years Of Age; Four (4) Ounces or More. Except as authorized by Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, the following acts by a person under twenty-one (21) years of age are unlawful: possesses, uses, ingests, inhales, transports, delivers without consideration or distributes without consideration four (4) ounces or more of marijuana.
D. 
Sale To Persons Under Twenty-One (21). Except as authorized by Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, no person shall deliver to, transfer to, or sell to persons under twenty-one (21) years of age marijuana or marijuana paraphernalia and/or marijuana accessories. For purposes of this Chapter, "marijuana accessories" means any equipment, product, material, or combination of equipment, products, or materials, which is specifically designed for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing marijuana into the human body.
E. 
Illegal Growing. The following acts by a person are unlawful:
1. 
Illegal Growing. Possessing, transporting, planting, cultivating, harvesting, drying, processing, or manufacturing: i) more than six (6) flowering marijuana plants, ii) more than six (6) non-flowering marijuana plants, iii) more than six (6) clones, or iv) any lesser number of such plants or clones if the person is not registered with the Department of Health and Senior Services for cultivation of marijuana plants pursuant to Article XIV, Section 2.4(24).
2. 
Illegal Growing; Registered Cultivator. A person registered with the Department of Health and Senior Services pursuant to Article XIV, Section 2.4(24) for cultivation of marijuana plants within the limits of Article XIV, Section 2.10(1)(b) shall not keep the plants and any marijuana produced by the plants in excess of three (3) ounces at more than one (1) private residence, or in an unlocked space, or in a manner in which they are visible by normal, unaided vision from a public place; and further, shall not keep more than twice the number of allowable plants under Article XIV, Section 2.10(1)(b) in or on the grounds of a private residence at one time.
3. 
Illegal Growing; Visibility; Unregistered Cultivator. A person who is not registered pursuant to Article XIV, Section 2.4(24) and who cultivates marijuana plants that are visible by normal, unaided vision from a public place.
4. 
Illegal Growing; Unsecured; Unregistered Cultivator. A person who is not registered pursuant to Article XIV, Section 2.4(24) and who cultivates marijuana plants that are not kept in a locked space.
F. 
Penalties.
1. 
A person who possesses not more than twice the amount of marijuana allowed pursuant to Mo. Const., Article XIV, produces not more than twice the amount of marijuana allowed pursuant to Mo. Const., Article XIV, delivers without receiving any consideration or remuneration to a person who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age not more than twice the amount of marijuana allowed by Mo. Const., Article XIV, or possesses with intent to deliver not more than twice the amount of marijuana allowed by Mo. Const., Article XIV:
a. 
For a first violation, is subject to an ordinance violation punishable by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) and forfeiture of the marijuana.
b. 
For a second violation and subsequent violations, is subject to an ordinance violation punishable by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) and forfeiture of the marijuana.
c. 
In lieu of payment, penalties under this Subsection may be satisfied by the performance of community service. The rate of pay-down associated with said service option will be the greater of fifteen dollars ($15.00) or the minimum wage in effect at the time of judgment.
d. 
Except as provided in Mo. Const., Article XIV, Section 2.10(5), a person under twenty-one (21) years of age is subject to a fine not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00). Any such person shall be provided the option of attending up to eight (8) hours of drug education or counseling in lieu of the fine.
2. 
A person who cultivates marijuana plants that are visible by normal, unaided vision from a public place is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) and forfeiture of the marijuana.
3. 
A person who cultivates marijuana plants that are not kept in a locked space is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) and forfeiture of the marijuana.
[Ord. No. 1678 §1, 6-7-2010; Ord. No. 1731 §2, 2-6-2012; Ord. No. 2071, 3-6-2023]
A. 
No person shall smoke or consume marijuana in a public place. Violation of this Subsection is subject to a civil penalty not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100.00). For purposes of this Section, a "public place" means any public or private property, or portion thereof, that is open to the public, including but not limited to streets, sidewalks, trails, parks, and businesses in which the public is invited or in which the public is permitted, but does not include any area licensed for such activity by the City.
B. 
No person shall smoke marijuana in a location where smoking tobacco is prohibited.
C. 
No person shall smoke marijuana in any building owned or leased by the City, or on any property owned or leased by the City.
[Ord. No. 2071, 3-6-2023]
No person shall possess or consume marijuana or possess marijuana accessories on the grounds of a public or private preschool, elementary or secondary school, institution of higher education, in a school bus, or on the grounds of any correctional facility.
[Ord. No. 1537 §2, 9-5-2006; Ord. No. 2071, 3-6-2023]
A. 
A person commits the offense of possession of a controlled substance, as defined in Section 195.010, RSMo., if he or she knowingly possesses a controlled substance, except as authorized by Chapter 579, RSMo., or Chapter 195, RSMo., or Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution.[2]
[2]
State Law Reference: For similar statutory provisions and the elements setting the levels of this offense, see §§195.010, 195.017 and 579.015, RSMo.
B. 
Except as authorized by Sections 195.005 to 195.425, RSMo., or Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, and except as provided in Section 195.222, RSMo., it is unlawful for any person to distribute, deliver, manufacture, produce or attempt to distribute, deliver, manufacture or produce a controlled substance or to possess with intent to distribute, deliver, manufacture, or produce a controlled substance.
C. 
Except as authorized by Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution, It shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture or produce a controlled substance of any amount in a residence where a child resides or within two thousand (2,000) feet of the real property comprising a public or private elementary or secondary school, public vocational school or a public or private junior college, college or university, or any school bus.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances this offense can be a felony under state law.
[Ord. No. 1537 §1, 9-5-2006]
It shall be unlawful for any person to possess, deliver to another person, possess with intent to deliver to another person, manufacture with intent to deliver to another person, or cause to be delivered to another person, any imitation controlled substance, as defined by Section 195.010, RSMo.
A. 
The retail sale of methamphetamine precursor drugs shall be limited to:
1. 
Sales in packages containing not more than a total of three (3) grams of one (1) or more methamphetamine precursor drugs calculated in terms of ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base and phenylpropanolamine base; and
2. 
For non-liquid products, sales in blister packs, each blister containing not more than two (2) dosage units, or where the use of blister packs is technically infeasible, sales in unit dose packets or pouches.
B. 
The penalty for a knowing violation of Subsection (A) of this Section is found in Section 569.060, RSMo.
C. 
It is unlawful for any person to possess any methamphetamine precursor drug with the intent to manufacture amphetamine, methamphetamine or any of their analogs. Possession of more than twenty-four (24) grams of any methamphetamine precursor drug or combination of methamphetamine precursor drugs shall be prima facie evidence of intent to violate this Section. This Subsection shall not apply to any practitioner or to any product possessed in the course of a legitimate business.
[Ord. No. 1537 §2, 9-5-2006]
A. 
The limits specified in this Section shall not apply to any quantity of such product, mixture, or preparation which must be dispensed, sold, or distributed in a pharmacy pursuant to a valid prescription.
B. 
Within any thirty-day period, no person shall sell, dispense, or otherwise provide to the same individual, and no person shall purchase, receive, or otherwise acquire more than the following amount: any number of packages of any drug product containing any detectable amount of ephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or pseudoephedrine, or any of their salts or optical isomers, or salts of optical isomers, either as: a) the sole active ingredient; or b) one (1) of the active ingredients of a combination drug; or c) a combination of any of the products specified in items a) and b) of this Subsection; in any total amount greater than nine (9) grams, without regard to the number of transactions.
C. 
Within any twenty-four-hour period, no pharmacist, intern pharmacist, or registered pharmacy technician shall sell, dispense, or otherwise provide to the same individual, and no person shall purchase, receive, or otherwise acquire more than the following amount: any number of packages of any drug product containing any detectable amount of ephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or pseudoephedrine, or any of their salts or optical isomers, or salts of optical isomers, either as: a) the sole active ingredient; or b) one (1) of the active ingredients of a combination drug; or c) a combination of any of the products specified in items a) and b) of this Subsection; in any total amount greater than three and six-tenths (3.6) grams without regard to the number of transactions.
D. 
All packages of any compound, mixture, or preparation containing any detectable quantity of ephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, or pseudoephedrine, or any of their salts or optical isomers, or salts of optical isomers, except those that are excluded from Schedule V in Subsection 17 or 18 of Section 195.017, RSMo., shall be offered for sale only from behind a pharmacy counter where the public is not permitted, and only by a registered pharmacist or registered pharmacy technician under Section 195.017, RSMo.
E. 
Each pharmacy shall submit information regarding sales of any compound, mixture, or preparation as specified in this Section in accordance with transmission methods and frequency established by the Department by regulation.
F. 
This Section shall not apply to the sale of any animal feed products containing ephedrine or any naturally occurring or herbal ephedra or extract of ephedra.
G. 
All logs, records, documents, and electronic information maintained for the dispensing of these products shall be open for inspection and copying by Municipal, County, and State or Federal Law Enforcement Officers whose duty it is to enforce the controlled substances laws of this State or the United States.
H. 
All persons who dispense or offer for sale pseudoephedrine and ephedrine products, except those that are excluded from Schedule V in Subsection 17 or 18 of Section 195.017, RSMo., shall ensure that all such products are located only behind a pharmacy counter where the public is not permitted.
I. 
The penalty for a knowing or reckless violation of this Section is found in Section 579.060, RSMo.
[Ord. No. 2071, 3-6-2023]
A person commits the offense of unlawful possession of drug paraphernalia if he or she knowingly uses, or possesses with intent to use, drug paraphernalia, to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body, a controlled substance or an imitation controlled substance in violation of Chapter 579, RSMo., or Chapter 195, RSMo., except as authorized by Article XIV of the Missouri Constitution.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances this offense can be a felony under state law.
No person shall intentionally smell or inhale the fumes of any solvent, particularly toluol, amyl nitrite, butyl nitrite, cyclohexyl nitrite, ethyl nitrite, pentyl nitrite and propyl nitrite and their iso-analogues or induce any other person to do so for the purpose of causing a condition of, or inducing symptoms of, intoxication, elation, euphoria, dizziness, excitement, irrational behavior, exhilaration, paralysis, stupefaction, or dulling of senses or nervous system, or for the purpose of, in any manner, changing, distorting or disturbing the audio, visual or mental processes; except that this Section shall not apply to the inhalation of any anesthesia for medical or dental purposes.
A. 
As used in this Section, "alcohol beverage vaporizer" means any device which, by means of heat, a vibrating element, or any method, is capable of producing a breathable mixture containing one (1) or more alcoholic beverages to be dispensed for inhalation into the lungs via the nose or mouth or both.
B. 
No person shall intentionally or willfully induce the symptoms of intoxication, elation, euphoria, dizziness, excitement, irrational behavior, exhilaration, paralysis, stupefaction, or dulling of the senses or nervous system, distortion of audio, visual or mental processes by the use or abuse of any of the following substances:
1. 
Solvents, particularly toluol;
2. 
Ethyl alcohol;
3. 
Amyl nitrite and its iso-analogues;
4. 
Butyl nitrite and its iso-analogues;
5. 
Cyclohexyl nitrite and its iso-analogues;
6. 
Ethyl nitrite and its iso-analogues;
7. 
Pentyl nitrite and its iso-analogues; and
8. 
Propyl nitrite and its iso-analogues.
C. 
This Section shall not apply to substances that have been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration as therapeutic drug products or are contained in approved over-the-counter drug products or administered lawfully pursuant to the order of an authorized medical practitioner.
D. 
No person shall intentionally possess any solvent, particularly toluol, amyl nitrite, butyl nitrite, cyclohexyl nitrite, ethyl nitrite, pentyl nitrite and propyl nitrite and their iso-analogues for the purpose of using it in the manner prohibited by Section 210.1840 and this Section.
E. 
No person shall possess or use an alcoholic beverage vaporizer.
F. 
Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit the legal consumption of intoxicating liquor.
A. 
No person shall intentionally possess or buy any solvent, particularly toluol, amyl nitrite, butyl nitrite, cyclohexyl nitrite, ethyl nitrite, pentyl nitrite and propyl nitrite and their iso-analogues for the purpose of inducing or aiding any other person to violate the provisions of Sections 210.1840 and 210.1850 hereof.
B. 
Any person who violates any provision of Sections 210.1840 through 210.1860 is guilty of an ordinance violation for the first violation.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances this offense can be a felony under state law.
[Ord. No. 1439 §4, 4-19-2004]
Any person who appears to be incapacitated or intoxicated may be taken by a Police Officer of the City to the person's residence, to any available treatment service or to any appropriate local facility which may, if necessary, include the City Jail. However, if any person is taken into custody, said period of custody shall not exceed twelve (12) hours.