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Township of Union, PA
Berks County
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The purpose of the Highway Commercial District is to provide an area for a generalized variety of commercial land uses which service the basic needs of surrounding residential communities. The Highway Commercial District is concentrated around existing commercial land uses that are located along collector and arterial highways within the Township. Development which occurs shall be planned to accomplish safe development of highway frontage and to protect major highways as thoroughfares.
The following, as a principal use, their accessory uses and no other, are permitted in the Highway Commercial District, provided that the use, type, dimensional and all other applicable requirements of this chapter have been satisfied:
A. 
General agricultural uses, subject to § 200-92A of this chapter.
B. 
Banks, savings and loan associations, and finance companies.
C. 
Professional or government office or studio.
D. 
Church or similar place of worship.
E. 
Funeral home.
F. 
Home occupation, subject to § 200-90 of this chapter.
G. 
Municipal use.
H. 
Personal service establishments or shops.
[Amended 8-19-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-04]
I. 
Public utilities, subject to § 200-116 of this chapter.
J. 
Restaurants and similar types of eating establishments.
K. 
Retail business establishment except adult bookstores and adult business uses.
L. 
Single-family detached dwelling, subject to the area, yard and height requirements for the SR Zoning District, as specified under § 200-37 of this chapter.
M. 
Forestry activities.
N. 
Low intensity outdoor recreation uses, medium intensity outdoor recreation uses, and high intensity outdoor recreation uses, subject to § 200-93 of this chapter.
O. 
Garden center greenhouse.
P. 
Accessory uses and structures to the above permitted uses when on the same lot as the permitted use.
Q. 
Certain wireless communication facilities (WCFs), subject to § 200-133B(1).
[Added 8-15-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-05]
The following, as a principal use, their accessory uses and no other, are permitted in the Highway Commercial District when a conditional use is granted by the Board of Supervisors subject to and in accordance with Article XVIII of this chapter:
A. 
Multiple commercial use subdivision subject to § 200-125 of this chapter.
B. 
Indoor theater (except adult theaters) and place of amusement.
C. 
Fire station.
D. 
Golf driving range; miniature golf course.
E. 
Bed-and-breakfast, subject to § 200-121.1 of this chapter.
F. 
Mixed-use, with ground floor retail use, and second floor residential use.
G. 
Assisted living facility; personal care home; continuing care retirement community subject to § 200-115 of this chapter.
H. 
Off-site advertising signs, in accordance with § 200-114F(3).
I. 
Research park, subject to § 200-126.
J. 
Multifamily dwelling units, subject to § 200-118 of this chapter.
K. 
Accessory uses and structures to the above permitted uses when on the same lot as the permitted use.
L. 
Adaptive reuse subject to § 200-121.4 of this chapter.
M. 
Certain wireless communication facilities (WCFs), subject to § 200-133B(2).
[Added 8-15-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-05]
N. 
Dispensaries for medical marijuana, subject to § 200-133.1B.
[Added 9-19-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-06]
O. 
Rehabilitation housing, subject to § 200-121.5.
[Added 9-16-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-2]
P. 
Shelter housing, subject to § 200-121.5.
[Added 9-16-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-2]
Q. 
Solar energy facilities, subject to § 200-130A and C.
[Added 5-16-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-02]
The following, as a principal use, their accessory uses and no other, are permitted in the Highway Commercial District when a special exception is granted by the Zoning Hearing Board to and in accordance with Article XVIII of this chapter:
A. 
Automatic car wash.
B. 
Automobile sales.
C. 
Automobile service station.
D. 
Club or lodge for fraternal or social purposes, provided that the primary activity of such use is not operated for business, and provided that the building and services shall be primarily for use of members and their guests.
E. 
Commercial campgrounds, subject to § 200-117 of this chapter.
F. 
Hotel/motel.
G. 
State-licensed nursery school, elementary school, middle school, junior high school, senior high school.
H. 
Day-care center.
I. 
Accessory uses and structures to the above permitted uses when on the same lot as the permitted use.
[Amended 3-21-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-01]
Each of the following maximum and minimum dimensional requirements shall apply to each permitted use in the Highway Commercial District, except as specifically provided for in this chapter:
Minimum Requirements
On-Lot Sewage and Water Facilities
Public Sewage Facilities
Public/Sewage and Water Facilities
Lot area (multiple use)
2 acres
50,000 square feet
30,000 square feet
Lot area (single use)
1 acre
30,000 square feet
15,000 square feet
Lot width
150 feet
125 feet
100 feet
Building setback
50 feet
40 feet
30 feet
Rear yard
30 feet
20 feet
20 feet
Side yard
Total
50 feet
40 feet
30 feet
One side
25 feet
20 feet
15 feet
Buffer yard (depth)
20 feet
15 feet
10 feet
Improvements setback
25 feet
20 feet
15 feet
Residential setback
80 feet
80 feet
80 feet
Maximum Regulations
On-Lot Sewage and Water Facilities
Public Sewage Facilities
Public Sewage and Water Facilities
Building height
35 feet
35 feet
35 feet
Building length
100 feet
100 feet
100 feet
Building coverage
30%
30%
40%
Lot coverage
45%
50%
60%
Prior to the issuance of a zoning and/or building permit for a nonresidential land use or mixed-use that is permitted within the Highway Commercial District, the applicant shall submit a land development plan to the Planning Commission for review and comment. The Planning Commission shall review each land development plan in accordance with all Township standards and specifications concerning land development before recommending a decision to the Board of Supervisors.
All sections under Article XVI of this chapter shall apply as supplementary guidelines and specifications for the Highway Commercial District.