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Township of Swatara, PA
Lebanon County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.01]
The regulations of this district are designed to accommodate commercial activity within the Township. Since these enterprises are for the most part dependent upon traffic generated by a major thoroughfare, these uses are grouped together to facilitate shopping and access via automobile. The requirements contained in this Part are designed to promote safe and expedient conveyance of the resulting high traffic volumes.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.02; as amended by Ord. 44, 6/11/1998; and by Ord. 2010-21, 8/12/2010, § 1]
1. 
Permitted Uses.
A. 
Stores for the retailing of all consumer goods not otherwise prohibited by law.
B. 
Multiple commercial use complexes and shopping centers, provided that the following conditions are met:
(1) 
The multiple commercial use complex or shopping center shall consist of a group of two or more commercial uses, planned, designed, and constructed as one principal structure. Each commercial establishment within the complex shall share at least one party wall with another establishment.
(2) 
The minimum lot size shall be determined by the total gross floor area of the principal structure, according to the following table:
[Amended by Ord. No. 2022-9, 7/14/2022]
Total Gross Floor Area
Minimum Lot Area Required
0 to 20,000 square feet
1 1/2 acres
20,001 to 40,000 square feet
2 acres
Greater than 40,000 square feet
2 acres plus 1 acre for each 15,000 square feet (or fraction thereof) in excess of the initial 40,000 square feet of floor area
(3) 
Such use shall comply in all respects with the lot width, lot coverage, yard and building height requirements of § 27-1104 of this Part.
C. 
Personal service shops including barber shops, beauty parlors, tailors, shoe repair, dry cleaning, laundromats, etc.
D. 
Medical and dental clinics and laboratories.
E. 
Banks, savings and loan associations, finance agencies and other offices providing business or professional services.
F. 
Messenger, dispatch, express and courier services.
G. 
Taxi and bus passenger stations, transfer trucking facilities.
H. 
Mortuary and undertaking establishments.
I. 
Indoor amusement enterprises such as arenas, bowling alleys, dance halls and other recreation or entertainment establishments.
J. 
Drive-in movie theaters.
K. 
Restaurant facilities of all types, including drive-in, drive-through or fast-food, tea rooms, cafes, and other places serving food or beverages, including private, membership, or social clubs and beverage distribution centers.
L. 
Printing and publishing firms.
M. 
Shops for contractors, plumbers, heating, painting and upholstering specialists.
N. 
Hotels, motels and boardinghouses.
O. 
Commercial greenhouses.
P. 
Automobile dealers and automobile washes.
Q. 
Gasoline stations and repair garages subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
No repair work shall be performed out of doors.
(2) 
All automotive parts, dismantled and derelict vehicles, and similar articles shall be stored only within an enclosed building.
(3) 
All gasoline and petroleum pumps shall be located outside of buildings, no less than 35 feet from any street right-of-way line or property line.
(4) 
All fuel, oil, or similar combustible petroleum product storage tanks shall be located under ground at least 35 feet from any street right-of-way or lot line.
(5) 
Automotive vehicles without valid, current license plates and/or state inspection shall be restricted according to § 27-1418 of this chapter.
R. 
Day-care centers, as regulated in § 27-1423, Subsection 2D, of this chapter.
[Amended by Ord. 2017-07, 9/14/2017]
S. 
Municipal buildings and facilities, including emergency or law enforcement services facilities, sewage and water pumping stations, reservoirs and similar structures.
T. 
All other uses which, in the opinion of the Zoning Officer, are similar to the above uses and in harmony with the intent of the regulations for this district. When a proposed use is not sufficiently similar to enable the Zoning Officer to make a ruling, the Zoning Hearing Board may make a determination as authorized in § 27-406 of this chapter.
U. 
Short-term rentals, subject to the following conditions and criteria:
[Added by Ord. No. 2021-5, 4/8/2021]
(1) 
A minimum lot size of one acre with an approved and operating on-lot sewage system or connection to public sewer. If not served by a public sewer system, evidence that the sewer system is adequate to serve the maximum number of occupants of the short-term rental unit. The number of bedrooms permitted for a short-term rental shall not exceed the number of bedrooms approved for the dwelling unit on the sewage permit issued for such property. Where there is no sewage permit on record, the short-term rental shall be limited to three bedrooms unless proof is provided to the Sewage Enforcement Officer that the septic system is adequate to handle additional flows. Any short-term rental advertising more than five bedrooms shall provide proof that the septic system is adequate to handle such flows by having the system approved by the Sewage Enforcement Officer, or by providing a septic permit previously issued by a Sewage Enforcement Officer. If a sewage system malfunction occurs, short-term rental of the dwelling unit shall be discontinued until the malfunction is corrected in accordance with Township and Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection requirements.
(2) 
An adequate and safe water supply to the property. If not served by public water, then the owner shall provide annual proof that a potable water supply is available for the short-term rental unit.
(3) 
Fully functioning bathing, toilet and kitchen facilities.
(4) 
An operating smoke detector in each bedroom, outside each bedroom in the common hallways, and on each floor.
(5) 
An operating carbon monoxide detector for any open flame (oil or gas) furnace or gas fireplace and in any attached garage.
(6) 
An operating fire extinguisher in any kitchen.
(7) 
GFCI outlets located within six feet of any water source, including but not limited to all sinks, sump pumps, etc., and all electrical outlets must have approved covers.
(8) 
Aluminum or metal exhaust from any dryer, if provided.
(9) 
All parking shall be designated on said property and there shall be no on-street parking permitted at any time. No recreational vehicles, campers, buses or other large vehicles may be parked on the short-term rental property at any time, unless otherwise authorized by the Board of Supervisors.
(10) 
The maximum overnight occupancy of a short-term rental is as follows, unless otherwise authorized by the Board of Supervisors:
Number of Bedrooms
Maximum Number of Occupants
2
8
3
10
4
12
5
14
The maximum number of day guests allowed at any one time, in addition to the overnight occupants, shall be 50% of the maximum overnight occupancy of the short-term rental. No tents are permitted, and outdoor overnight sleeping of tenants or guests is prohibited.
(11) 
The owner shall apply and receive a permit to operate a short-term rental from the Township. The application shall require that the owner provides sufficient information for confirmation that the short-term rental unit meets the requirements of this Part, and said application criteria, process and procedure shall be established by resolution. Any existing short-term rental unit, as of the adoption of this Part, shall provide certification from Lebanon County verifying an established and registered short-term rental unit. The Board of Supervisors may establish a permit fee for any short-term rental unit by resolution.
(12) 
The owner shall identify a local designated agent who shall have access and authority to assume management of the property and take remedial measures. The local designated agent must reside within the Township, or within 15 miles of the property. An owner who resides within the Township, or within 15 miles of the property, may designate himself/herself as the local designated agent. The local designated agent shall respond to the Township or the police after being notified by such official of the existence of a violation of this Part or any disturbance requiring immediate remedy or abatement. If the local designated agent is not the owner, this individual shall immediately advise the owner of any notification of a violation. The local designated agent and contact information shall be updated annually with the Township.
V. 
Medical marijuana dispensary, provided the following conditions are met:
[Added by Ord. No. 2022-9, 7/14/2022]
(1) 
The use shall be set back a minimum of the following:
(a) 
1,000 feet from the property line of an existing primary or secondary school or child day-care center;
(b) 
250 feet from a public park or playground; and
(c) 
250 feet from a residential district.
(2) 
The use shall not have any outdoor activities, such as outdoor seating.
(3) 
The use shall not be open for business beyond the maximum hours of 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
(4) 
The use shall meet all other zoning requirements that would apply to a retail store.
W. 
Medical marijuana growing/processor facilities, provided the following conditions are met:
[Added by Ord. No. 2022-9, 7/14/2022]
(1) 
The use shall be set back a minimum of the following:
(a) 
1,000 feet from the property line of an existing primary or secondary school or child day-care center;
(b) 
250 feet from a public park or playground; and
(c) 
250 feet from a residential district.
(2) 
The use shall meet all the same zoning requirements that apply to a manufacturing use.
2. 
Special Exception Uses. Upon approval by the Zoning Hearing Board, the following special exception uses are permitted provided that the use complies with the conditions listed herein and the applicable requirements specified in Part 22 of this chapter:
A. 
Automobile body shops, provided that the following conditions are met:
(1) 
All work shall be conducted indoors.
(2) 
Paint booths shall be adequately filtered and vented to minimize exhaust of noxious fumes.
(3) 
Flammable and/or combustible materials shall be stored within a fireproof enclosure within the principal structure or within an accessory building located no less than 50 feet from any lot line.
(4) 
Outdoor storage of auto parts or equipment shall not be permitted at any time.
B. 
Lumber, coal and fuel distribution yards, provided that the following conditions are met:
(1) 
All principal and accessory buildings, storage areas, scales, distribution areas, and parking facilities shall be a minimum of 100 feet from any lot line or street right-of-way line.
(2) 
Fuel storage tanks shall be placed underground at least 50 feet from any lot line or street right-of-way line or above ground at least 100 feet from any lot line or street right-of-way line.
3. 
Conditional Uses. Upon approval by the Board of Supervisors, the following conditional uses are permitted, provided the use complies with the conditions listed herein. Additionally, the applicable requirements of § 27-1104 of this Part shall also apply:
A. 
Adult Business Uses. Within the C-1 District, adult uses are permitted by conditional use, subject to the following criteria:
(1) 
All adult businesses shall be located at least 2,500 feet from a school, 1,500 feet from a church and 500 feet from any dwelling.
(2) 
All adult businesses shall be completely screened by an evergreen landscape buffer two rows deep and at least six feet in height at the time of planting as approved by the Planning Commission.
(3) 
A plot plan showing the separation distance as required ins Subsection 3A(1), above, and the landscape buffer as required in Subsection 3A(2), above, shall be prepared by a registered land surveyor licensed to practice in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The plan shall be sealed by the surveyor as to the accuracy of the measurements.
(4) 
There shall be no outward appearance of the use. Signs, lights, objects, sounds or other displays depicting the use are prohibited.
(5) 
When granted, the conditional use permit is valid for one calendar year and is renewable upon payment of a conditional use permit renewal fee as established by the Board of Supervisors and proof of continued compliance with the above criteria.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.03; as amended by Ord. 44, 6/11/1998]
1. 
All of the above listed uses must be non-objectionable in terms of smoke or dust emission, odors, noise, heat, vibration, visual impact, or glare, and shall not be injurious or have an adverse effect on adjacent areas or the Township as a whole.
2. 
Should the Zoning Officer feel there is any possibility of the above mentioned dangers, the applicant must prove the contrary to the Zoning Hearing Board as an administrative review procedure before a permit is issued.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.04; as amended by Ord. 2015-05, 8/13/2015; and by Ord. No. 2022-9, 7/14/2022]
A lot area, lot width, lot coverage, yard depth and building height satisfying the requirements of the following table, unless otherwise specified heretofore in §§ 27-1102 and 27-1105, shall be provided for every dwelling unit and/or principal nonresidential building or use hereafter erected, altered, or established in this district.
District Requirements
Lot Requirements
Yard Requirements
Minimum Lot Area
Minimum Lot Width
Maximum Lot Coverage
Front
One Side
Total Sides
Rear
1 1/2 acres
200 feet
50%
60 feet
30 feet
60 feet
30 feet
1. 
Where a side or rear yard adjoins a residential district, said yard shall be no less than 50 feet.
2. 
No building shall exceed 2 1/2 stories or 35 feet in height, unless authorized as a special exception by the Zoning Hearing Board.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.05]
Off-street parking and loading shall be provided in accordance with Part 16 of this chapter.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.06]
Signs shall be permitted in accordance with Part 17 of this chapter.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.07]
The supplementary district regulations in Part 14 shall apply, where applicable, as additional requirements for this district.
[Ord. 21A, 9/2/1982, § 11.08]
The environmental and energy requirements in Part 15 shall apply, where applicable, as additional requirements for this district.