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Borough of Larksville, PA
Luzerne County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 6-18-1996 by Ord. No. 3-1996; amended in its entirety 7-18-2006 by Ord. No. 7-2006 (Ch. 98, Art. II, of the 1987 Code)]
A. 
Enactment. Be it ordained by the Borough Council, and it is hereby ordained by authority of the same, that the following divisions, sections and subsections providing for the regulation of waste dumpsters located in public rights-of-way by the Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville, and providing for permits, fees and the licensing of waste dumpster hauling contractors and prescribing penalties for the violation of this article be and the same are hereby enacted.
B. 
Short title. This article may be cited as the "Waste Dumpster Ordinance of the Borough of Larksville," hereinafter referred to as the "Dumpster Ordinance."
C. 
Effective date. The provisions of this article and rules and regulations of the Office of the Code Enforcement Officer and of the Secretary of the Borough of Larksville interpreting such provisions shall become effective as provided in the ordinance adopting this article.
D. 
Intent. This article is hereby declared to be remedial and shall be constructed to secure the beneficial interest and purposes thereof, which are public safety, health and welfare, by providing a system of specifications, regulations and licensing to ensure that the location of waste dumpsters within the public right-of-way does not impede or endanger the free flow of pedestrian or vehicular traffic within the Borough; it is the intent and purpose to further protect the health, safety and welfare of the general public of the Borough.
E. 
Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this article is for any reason declared to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions herein. The Borough Council hereby declares that it would have passed the remaining parts of this article and the remaining sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases irrespective of any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases which have been declared invalid.
F. 
Interchangeability. Words used in the present tense include the future; words used in the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter; the singular number includes the plural and the plural the singular.
G. 
Terms not defined. Where terms are not defined through the methods authorized by this section, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meaning indicated:
CARTWAY
That portion of the right-of-way designated for vehicular use. This shall include both opened and unopened streets.
CONSTRUCTION WASTE DUMPSTER
A unit designed for the deposit of waste materials of building construction, repair or demolition sites, commonly located on a temporary basis on a public right-of-way abutting the site and transportable to and from the site for purposes of disposal of its contents by means of a carry vehicle.
GARBAGE
Putrefied animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
NONCONSTRUCTION WASTE DUMPSTER
A unit designed for the deposit of all types of rubbish materials, excluding garbage, generated at sites other than building construction, repair or demolition.
PERSONS
Any individual, firm or partnership, association or corporation.
PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
The width of a strip of land between property lines set aside for public use or ownership as a street, alley, crosswalk, easement or other facility.
RUBBISH
Nonputrefied solid waste consisting of both combustible and noncombustible waste such as paper, wrappings, cigarettes, cardboard, tin cans, yard clippings, wood, glass, bedding, crockery and similar items.
SIDEWALK
That portion of the sidewalk area which is paved for pedestrian use.
SIDEWALK AREA
That area extending from the curbline to the property line which is designated by the Borough for pedestrian use.
TREE LAWN
That portion of the tree lawn area which is grass- and/or tree-lined.
TREE LAWN AREA
That area extending from the curbline to the sidewalk area which is designated by the Borough for grass and/or trees.
Regulations applicable to the permit requirements for the placement of construction or nonconstruction waste dumpsters upon a public right-of-way are as follows:
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to place upon, cause to be placed upon or permit to remain upon a public right-of-way a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster without first filing with the Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville an application, in writing, and obtaining a formal permit. The duration of such permit shall be stated thereon, and a continued validity of such permit shall be contingent upon full compliance with the regulations set forth in this article.
B. 
An application for a permit shall be filed with the Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville by the property owner or a licensed contractor employed in their respective field by the property owner in connection with the placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster. An application must be signed by the property owner and, in the case of a permit being issued to a licensed contractor employed by the property owner, an application permit must also be signed by the contractor.
C. 
All permits issued shall cover only the work set forth in the permit application; however, in the event that it is necessary to replace a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way prior to the completion of said work, additional permits shall not be required.
D. 
The placement of only one dumpster per job site upon a public right-of-way shall be permitted any and one time.
E. 
No permit shall be issued by the Code Enforcement Officer in his opinion, the location and placement of this construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster will create a safety hazard to the use of the sidewalk area, tree lawn area or cartway by pedestrians or vehicles.
F. 
Upon the issuance of a construction or nonconstruction dumpster permit by the Code Enforcement Officer, the permit must be displayed in a conspicuous place in front of the premises plainly visible to passersby and kept there for the duration of the permit. The applicant is responsible for the maintenance of this permit and, should it be destroyed or removed, must immediately obtain another copy.
The fee to be paid for each construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster permit issued by the Code Enforcement Officer shall be determined by resolution of Larksville Borough Council.
A construction waste dumpster shall be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for the duration of a specific building construction, repair or demolition project for which a building permit was secured from the Code Enforcement Officer.
A nonconstruction waste dumpster shall be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for a maximum of five consecutive days. The Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville shall have the discretion to approve a time extension for a nonconstruction waste dumpster; however, under no circumstances shall a nonconstruction waste dumpster be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for a period exceeding 30 days.
Regulations applicable to the placement of construction or nonconstruction waste dumpsters upon a public right-of-way are as follows:
A. 
The placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way must be temporary in nature, and the dumpster must be one that can be readily removed from the right-of-way.
B. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall not extend into a cartway nor impede or endanger the free flow of pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
C. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall not be placed within 20 feet of a crosswalk at an intersection.
D. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall not be placed within 15 feet of a fire hydrant.
E. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall bear the owner's name and telephone number displayed in a conspicuous place plainly visible to passersby and kept there for the duration of the permit.
F. 
A construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster placed upon a public right-of-way shall bear reflective markings in sufficient positions and with a sufficient reflective capacity to provide reasonable warning to approaching nighttime traffic of its location, and a standard barricade light shall be in operation on the dumpster site nearest the travel lane of the public right-of-way from sunset to sunrise.
G. 
No public right-of-way shall be closed for the purpose of location or utilization of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster.
H. 
The location and utilization of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way shall not be such as to constitute a safety hazard to persons or property.
I. 
The placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster shall not extend into the sidewalk area any more than 1/3 of the width of the sidewalk area, but in no case more than three feet.
J. 
The placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster shall not extend into the tree lawn area unless approved by the Code Enforcement Officer.
K. 
The location and utilization of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster upon a public right-of-way shall be in compliance with all federal, state and local statutes, rules and regulations applicable thereto.
A nonconstruction waste dumpster shall not be permitted to be placed upon a public right-of-way for the disposal of garbage as defined in § 430-8 of this article.
A. 
Every person engaged in the business of construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpsters shall, before engaging in such occupation, obtain a license therefor from the Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville after the submission of the following documents:
(1) 
A certificate of insurance, naming the Borough of Larksville as certificate holder, establishing that said hauling contractor is currently covered by a reputable insurance company acceptable to the Code Enforcement Officer and the Borough of Larksville covering said hauling contractor in the amount of not less than $300,000, being single limit or split limit for bodily injury and property damage. Said certificate shall be for continuous coverage. In the event that the insurance is cancelled, the Building Inspector shall be notified in writing within 30 working days by said insurance company.
(2) 
A certificate of worker's compensation insurance, naming the Borough of Larksville as certificate holder. In the event that a hauling contractor is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance because he does not employ any individuals, he shall be required to file a contractor affidavit form with the Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville, affirming that he is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance.
(3) 
Their federal or state Employer Identification Number.
(4) 
An indemnity agreement, in a form acceptable to the Borough Solicitor, promising to indemnify, save harmless and defend the Borough of Larksville, its officials, agents, servants and employees and each of them against, and hold it and them harmless from, any and all lawsuits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses and expenses, including court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees, for or on account of any injury to any person, or death at any time resulting from such injury, or to any damage to any property, which may arise or which may be alleged to have arisen out of or in connection with the placement or utilization of the waste dumpster in the public right-of-way.
B. 
A license shall not be transferable or assignable.
C. 
Every person licensed under this article shall give immediate notice of any change in his home or business address.
D. 
Every person engaged in the business of construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpsters shall, before engaging in such occupation, pay an annual license fee of $100.
E. 
All construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor licenses shall be issued solely by the Code Enforcement Officer and shall be valid for one licensing year and renewed annually.
(1) 
Prior to renewing a license, a hauling contractor must submit the following documents to the Code Enforcement Officer:
(a) 
A certificate of insurance, naming the Borough of Larksville as certificate holder, establishing that said hauling contractor is currently covered by a reputable insurance company acceptable to the Office of the Code Enforcement Officer and the Borough of Larksville covering said hauling contractor in the amount of not less than $300,000, being single limit or split limit for bodily injury and property damage. Said certificate shall be for continuous coverage. In the event that the insurance is cancelled, the Building Inspector shall be notified in writing within 30 working days by said insurance company.
(b) 
A certificate of worker's compensation insurance naming the Borough of Larksville as certificate holder. In the event that a hauling contractor is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance because he does not employ any individuals, he shall be required to file a contractor affidavit form with the Code Enforcement Officer and Secretary of the Borough of Larksville, affirming that he is not obligated to maintain worker's compensation insurance.
(c) 
Their federal or state Employer Identification Number.
(2) 
In the event that the licensed construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor fails to renew his license at the specified time established by the Borough, the Borough will provide written notification within seven working days after the date the license has expired, giving the hauler 45 days to renew said license. The hauling contractor will be required to pay, in addition to the normal license fee, a late charge of $25, made payable to the Borough of Larksville.
F. 
Any construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor's license issued to any person may be suspended by the Code Enforcement Officer if, after a thorough and proper investigation, it is determined that:
(1) 
Said license was partially or wholly procured by or through nondisclosure, misstatement or misrepresentation; or
(2) 
A previously imposed penalty has not met with full compliance; or
(3) 
The holder of said license has repeatedly and/or willfully violated any of the provisions of this article. "Repeated violations" is hereby defined as a minimum of three separate offenses within a period of five years under this article for which the licensee or offender has either pleaded guilty or has been found guilty by a Magisterial District Judge or other court of competent jurisdiction.
G. 
The Code Enforcement Officer, prior to invoking a suspension of a license, shall first cause to be served upon said licensee, by certified or registered mail, a written notice of suspension or revocation of license, as the case may be, setting forth in specific terms and language, the nature of the repeated violations, the times thereof and places of occurrence.
H. 
On a first offense, a hauling contractor's license shall be suspended for a period of one to three months. On a second offense, a hauling contractor's license shall be suspended for a mandatory six months. A third offense shall constitute an immediate revocation of a hauling contractor's license.
I. 
Any person aggrieved by the suspension of such license may take an appeal to the Borough Council within 10 working days from the notice of license suspension.
J. 
If, during the time of suspension, a hauling contractor's license is eligible for renewal, said contractor will be exempt from meeting the license renewal provisions as defined in Subsection E above for the entire time period said license is suspended. Within 30 working days from the date the suspension is removed by the Code Enforcement Officer, the license renewal provisions as defined in Subsection E(2) above shall apply. In the event that the hauling contractor fails to renew his license within 30 working days from the date the suspension was removed, the provisions outlined in Subsection E shall apply.
K. 
Revocation of license.
(1) 
Any construction and/or nonconstruction waste dumpster hauling contractor's license issued to any person may be immediately revoked by the Code Enforcement Officer if, after a thorough and proper investigation, it is determined that:
(a) 
The holder of said license has willfully or negligently damaged or caused to be damaged the Borough's public right-of-way.
(b) 
The holder of said license has willfully or negligently placed a construction waste dumpster in a public right-of-way which has created a dangerous or unsafe condition which poses a threat to the safety and welfare of pedestrian and/or vehicular traffic.
(c) 
The holder of said license has repeatedly and/or willfully ignored stop-work orders issued by the Code Enforcement Officer.
(2) 
Any hauling contractor's license which has been revoked by the Code Enforcement Officer shall not be reactivated.
(3) 
Any person aggrieved by the revocation of such a license may take an appeal to the Borough Council within 10 working days from the notice of license suspension or revocation.
L. 
Use of license by another prohibited. No person licensed under these provisions shall allow a permit to be issued in his or its own name for use by a person not licensed as required herein to place construction or nonconstruction waste dumpsters within the Borough's public right-of-way under penalty of forfeiture of his or its license.
A. 
Whenever the placement of a construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster shall have been declared a safety hazard to the use of the sidewalk area, tree lawn area or cartway by pedestrians or vehicles by the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee, the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee shall serve or cause to be served upon the owner or other person who may have a vested or contingent interest in said waste dumpster, a written notice describing the unsafe or hazardous condition and in ordering that the same be made safe and secure or removed within 48 hours after notice has been issued relative to the unsafe or hazardous condition.
B. 
If the person to whom such notice and order is addressed cannot be found after diligent search, then such notice and order shall be sent by registered mail to the last known address of such person; and a copy of such notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster to which it relates. Such mailing and posting shall be deemed adequate service.
C. 
If the person served with a notice to make safe and secure or remove the construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster should fail, within the time frame specified by the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee, to comply with the requirements thereof, the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee, when authorized by the Mayor, the Mayor's designee or Larksville Borough Council, whichever is deemed appropriate, may have said waste dumpster removed from the public right-of-way. Any cost incurred shall be paid out of the Borough Treasury on certification by the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee.
D. 
The Borough Solicitor or other prosecuting authority shall institute proper actions against the owner of the construction or nonconstruction waste dumpster for the recovery of costs incurred by the Code Enforcement Officer or his designee in the performance of having said waste dumpster removed from the public right-of-way.
E. 
Any person aggrieved by the actions of the Code Enforcement Officer may take an appeal to the Borough Council within 10 working days from the notice to make safe and secure or remove the waste dumpster.
A. 
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this article shall, after having been served with written notice, be liable to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense. Each day that said violation or unsafe condition shall continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be liable to a fine of not more than $1,000.
B. 
The owner of a building, structure or premises where the violation of this article shall be placed or exist, and the contractor employed therewith and who may have assisted in the commission of such violation, and the owner of the waste dumpster who may have assisted in the commission of such violation, shall each be guilty of a separate offense and upon conviction thereof shall be liable to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense. Each day that said violation or unsafe condition shall continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be liable to a fine of not more than $1,000.