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Borough of Larksville, PA
Luzerne County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 4-21-1998 by Ord. No. 3-1998 (Ch. 98, Art. IV, of the 1987 Code)]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Mandatory Recycling Law of the Borough of Larksville."
It is the goal and purpose of this article to effectuate the Borough's compliance with Act 101[1] by facilitating efficient disposal of solid waste generated within the Borough in the most economical, environmentally acceptable manner and also to reduce the total volume of solid waste disposal by the Borough. This article is also designed, in accordance with the Borough's police powers, to protect the health, welfare and safety of the residents of this Borough.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act, 53 P.S. § 4000.101 et seq.
For the purposes of this article, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any entity in business for profit and which has not previously been afforded municipal waste collection.
CORRUGATED PAPER
Paper which has been shaped or wrinkled into parallel grooves and ridges, including cardboard, wrapping and packaging paper.
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR
A private garbage hauler engaged by a commercial establishment.
NEWSPRINT
A cheap, low-grade paper made mainly from wood pulp and used chiefly for newspapers.
PERSON
Any individual, or any other legal entity whatsoever which is recognized by law as the subject of rights and duties. In any provisions of this article prescribing a fine, imprisonment or penalty, or any combination of the foregoing, the term "person" shall include the officers and directors of any corporation or other legal entity having officers and directors.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Materials which are separated from the remainder of municipal waste in compliance with Section 1501 of Act 101.[1]
RESIDENT
A person who lives in a residential structure.
RESIDENTIAL
Any noncommercial building used for family dwelling and which contains no more than four dwelling units.
SOLID WASTE
Materials or substances discharged or rejected as being spent, useless, worthless or in excess by the owner at the time of such discard or rejection, except sewage and other highly diluted water-carried materials or substances, and those in gaseous form. Such waste is more commonly defined as "municipal waste" under rules and regulations promulgated by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources. The waste shall include, but is not limited to, garbage, sludge, rubbish, ashes, street cleaning, dead animals, offal, abandoned vehicles and agricultural waste.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1501.
A. 
In accordance with Section 1501 of Act 101, 53 P.S. § 4000.1501, the following items are hereby declared as the designated residential recyclable materials:
(1) 
Newsprint, which, until such time as may be prohibited by the recycling facility, may also include glossy advertising inserts.
(2) 
Aluminum cans.
(3) 
Clear glass.
(4) 
Colored glass.
(5) 
Certain types of plastics.
B. 
Each resident must establish within the household a program for effective source separation of the aforementioned recyclable materials. Said recyclable materials must be kept separate from other solid waste and shall be disposed of as hereinafter set forth. Further, all of the designated recyclable materials must be stored in an area free from exposure to the elements and shall be properly secured so as to be safe from vermin.
C. 
The Borough shall provide each residential dwelling one recyclable materials container, which container must be utilized by the resident when placing the aforementioned recyclables at curbside for collection. The container shall remain the property of the Borough, and the recyclables shall become the property of the Borough when placed at curbside for collection.
D. 
The Department of Public Works of the Borough shall establish a schedule for collection of the recyclable materials which conforms to the requirements of Section 1501(d) of Act 101.[1] Suitable public notice of said schedule of collection shall be made via newspaper advertisement.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1501(d).
A. 
In accordance with Section 1501 of Act 101,[1] the following are designated as the designated commercial recycling materials:
(1) 
High-grade office paper.
(2) 
Aluminum.
(3) 
Corrugated paper.
(4) 
Leaf waste.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1501.
B. 
Each commercial establishment shall develop an effective program for the source separation of the aforementioned recyclables. These materials must be kept separate from other solid waste. Further, the recyclable materials must be stored in an area free from exposure to the elements and properly secured so as to be safe from vermin.
C. 
Each commercial establishment shall arrange with an independent contractor for private collection of the aforementioned recyclables, as well as for collection of remaining solid waste, which independent contractor shall comply with all governing statutes for proper disposal of same.
D. 
Any commercial establishment which seeks exemption from the requirements of this article on the basis that it has otherwise provided for the recycling of the designated recyclable materials shall report no later than January 15 of each year to the Borough the total number of tons recycled, in compliance with Section 1501(c)(1)(iii) of Act 101.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1501(c)(1)(iii).
Any resident wishing to dispose of a lead acid battery shall deliver same to an automotive battery retailer or wholesaler, or to a secondary lead smelter permitted by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, or to an authorized recycler, as required by Section 1510 of Act 101.[1] No other form of disposal shall be lawful.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1510.
Leaves, garden residues, shrubbery and tree trimmings, and similar material, but not including grass clippings, shall be separated from other municipal waste generated by residents and shall be placed at curbside in accordance with the collection scheduled adopted by the Borough. Said waste shall be placed at curbside separately in a polyethylene trash bag of 30 gallons' capacity or in a disposable corrugated container.
Upon placement at curbside of the container supplied by the Borough, as hereinbefore mentioned, all recyclables shall become the property of the Borough, whose responsibility it shall be to dispose of the recyclables in conformity with Act 101.[1] No person or persons other than the Department of Public Works or its duly authorized agents may collect and dispose of recyclables placed at curbside. Violation of this section shall be considered as criminal theft or scattering rubbish under the Pennsylvania Crimes Code,[2] depending upon the severity of the violation, and may be prosecuted in accordance with existing law.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.101 et seq.
[2]
Editor's Note: See 18 Pa.C.S.A. § 101 et seq.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to dispose of the materials designated herein as recyclables with regular municipal waste. The Department of Public Works and its designated agents are hereby authorized to regularly inspect all municipal waste collected for violations of this article.
B. 
The Borough reserves the right to refuse to collect municipal waste which contains unseparated recyclable materials in violation of § 430-28 of this article.
The Borough, if it deems it appropriate, may enter into an agreement with any private firm for the collection of recyclables, pursuant to Section 1501(e)(1)(ii) of Act 101.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 4000.1501(e)(1)(ii).
Any person who violates any provision of this article, except as hereinbefore stated in § 430-33, shall, upon conviction thereof in a summary proceeding, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 and costs of prosecution, and in default of payment of such fine and costs, to undergo imprisonment for a period of not more than 30 days. Further, each day for which a violation occurs and each violation of any provision of this article shall constitute a separate offense.