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Borough of Bound Brook, NJ
Somerset County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
These regulations shall be known as the "International Property Maintenance Code of the Borough of Bound Brook" (the "Borough"), hereinafter referred to as the "code."
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The provisions of the code shall apply to all existing residential and nonresidential structures and all existing premises and shall constitute minimum requirements and standards for premises, structures, equipment and facilities for light, ventilation, space, heating, sanitation, protection from the elements, a reasonable level of safety from fire and other hazards, and for a reasonable level of sanitary maintenance; the responsibility of owners, an owner's authorized agent, operators and occupants; the occupancy of existing structures and premises; and for administration, enforcement and penalties.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The code shall be construed to secure its expressed intent, which is to ensure public health, safety and welfare insofar as they are affected by the continued occupancy and maintenance of structures and premises. Existing structures and premises that do not comply with these provisions shall be altered or repaired to provide a minimum level of health and safety as required herein.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Where there is a conflict between a general requirement and a specific requirement, the specific requirement shall govern. Where differences occur between provisions of the code and the referenced standards, the provisions of the code shall apply. Where, in a specific case, different sections of the code specify different requirements, the most restrictive shall govern.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Equipment, systems, devices and safeguards required by the code, or by a previous regulation or code under which the structure or premises was constructed, altered or repaired, shall be maintained in good working order. No owner, owner's authorized agent, operator or occupant shall cause any service, facility, equipment or utility that is required hereunder to be removed from, shut off from or discontinued for any occupied dwelling, except for such temporary interruption as necessary while repairs or alterations are in progress. The requirements of the code are not intended to provide the basis for removal or abrogation of fire protection and safety systems and devices in existing structures. Except as otherwise specified herein, the owner or the owner's authorized agent shall be responsible for the maintenance of buildings, structures and premises.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Repairs, additions or alterations to a structure, or changes of occupancy, shall be done in accordance with the procedures and provisions of New Jersey law and Borough ordinances. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of the code and other applicable law or ordinance, the more-stringent provision shall apply. Nothing in the code shall be construed to cancel, modify or set aside any provisions of the Borough's land use ordinances (Land Use Chapter 21).
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The provisions in the code shall not be construed to abolish or impair existing remedies of the Borough or its officers or agencies relating to the removal or demolition of any structure that is dangerous, unsafe and insanitary.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Repairs, maintenance work, alterations or installations that are caused directly or indirectly by the enforcement of the code shall be executed and installed in a workmanlike manner and installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The provisions of the code shall not be mandatory for existing buildings or structures designated as historic buildings where such buildings or structures are deemed by the Code Official to be safe and in the public interest of health, safety and welfare.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Requirements necessary for the strength, stability or proper operation of an existing fixture, structure or equipment, or for the public safety, health and general welfare, not specifically covered by the code shall be determined by the Code Official.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
References to chapter or section numbers, or to provisions not specifically identified by number, shall be construed to refer to such chapter, section or provision of the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The provisions of the code shall not be deemed to nullify any provisions of local, state or federal law.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Department of Property Maintenance Inspection is hereby created. The executive official in charge thereof shall be known as the "Director of Code Enforcement." Inspections and enforcement actions will be conducted by the Director of Code Enforcement or his/her designees, who will be titled "Code Enforcement Inspector." The Code Enforcement Inspector shall have such additional powers as may be delegated by the Director of Code Enforcement. All references in the code to enforcement by the Director of Code Enforcement shall also mean enforcement by Code Enforcement Inspectors.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Upon nomination of the Mayor, and by and with the advice and consent of the Council, the Director of Code Enforcement shall be appointed to serve for a term of one year until his successor shall be appointed and qualified. A vacancy in office shall be filled for the balance of the unexpired term.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement, and all Code Enforcement Inspectors, while acting for the Borough in good faith and without malice in the discharge of the duties required by the code or other pertinent law or ordinance, shall not thereby be rendered civilly or criminally liable personally, and they are hereby relieved from all personal liability for any damage accruing to persons or property as a result of an act or by reason of an act or omission in the discharge of official duties.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Any suit or criminal complaint instituted against the Director of Code Enforcement, Code Enforcement Inspector(s) or any other official or employee because of an act performed by such person in the lawful discharge of duties and under the provisions of the code shall be defended by the legal representative of the Borough until the final termination of the proceedings. The Director of Code Enforcement, Code Enforcement Inspector(s) or other official or employee shall not be liable for costs in an action, suit or proceeding that is instituted as a result of enforcement of the provisions of the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
An official or employee charged with enforcement of the code shall not engage in, directly or indirectly, the furnishing of labor, materials or appliances for the construction, alteration or maintenance of a building, or the preparation of construction documents thereof, unless the official or employee is the owner of the building; nor shall such official or employee engage in any work that conflicts with his/her official duties.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement and Code Enforcement Inspectors are hereby authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of the code. The Director of Code Enforcement shall have the authority to render interpretations of the code and to adopt policies and procedures in order to clarify the application of the code. Such interpretations, policies and procedures shall be in compliance with the intent and purpose of the code and shall be uniformly applied. Such policies and procedures shall not have the effect of waiving requirements specifically provided for in the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement shall have authority, as necessary in the interest of public health, safety and general welfare, to adopt and promulgate procedures to implement the provisions of the code and to designate requirements applicable because of local climatic or other conditions. Such procedures shall not have the effect of waiving structural or fire performance requirements specifically provided for in the code or of violating accepted engineering methods involving public safety.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement is authorized to enter a structure or premises at reasonable times to inspect, subject to constitutional restrictions on unreasonable searches and seizures. If entry is refused or not obtained, the Code Official is authorized to pursue recourse as provided by law.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement and all Code Enforcement Inspectors shall carry proper identification when inspecting structures or premises in the performance of duties under the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement and all Code Enforcement Inspectors shall issue all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement shall keep official records specified in the provisions of the code. Such records shall be retained in the official records as long as the building or structure to which such records relate remains in existence, unless otherwise provided by other regulations.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Whenever there are practical difficulties involved in carrying out the provisions of the code, the Director of Code Enforcement shall have the authority to grant modifications for individual cases upon application of the owner or owner's authorized agent, provided the Director of Code Enforcement shall first find that special, individual reason(s) make(s) the strict letter of the code impractical, the modification is in compliance with the intent and purpose of the code and that such modification does not lessen health, life and firesafety requirements. The details of action granting modifications shall be recorded and entered in the Department of Code Enforcement files.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The provisions of the code are not intended to prevent the installation of any material or to prohibit any method of construction not specifically prescribed by the code, provided that any such alternative has been approved. An alternative material or method of construction shall be approved where the Director of Code Enforcement finds that the proposed design is satisfactory and complies with the intent of the provisions of the code and that the material, method or work offered is, for the purpose intended, at least the equivalent of that prescribed in the code in quality, strength, effectiveness, fire-resistance, durability and safety. Where the alternative material, design or method of construction is not approved, the Director of Code Enforcement shall respond in writing, stating the reasons the alternative was not approved.
[ 7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Whenever there is insufficient evidence of compliance with the provisions of the code or evidence that a material or method does not conform to the requirements of the code, or in order to substantiate claims for alternative materials or methods, the Director of Code Enforcement shall have the authority to require tests to be made as evidence of compliance, at no expense to the Borough.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Test methods shall be as specified in the code or by other recognized test standards. In the absence of recognized and accepted test methods, the Director of Code Enforcement shall be permitted to approve appropriate testing procedures performed by an approved agency.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Reports of tests shall be retained by the Director of Code Enforcement for the period required for retention of public records.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The use of used materials that meet the requirements of the code for new materials is permitted. Materials, equipment and devices shall not be reused unless such elements are in good repair or have been reconditioned and tested where necessary, placed in good and proper working condition and approved by the Director of Code Enforcement.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Materials, equipment and devices approved by the Director of Code Enforcement shall be constructed and installed in accordance with such approval.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Supporting data, where necessary to assist in the approval of materials or assemblies not specifically provided for in the code, shall consist of valid research reports from approved sources.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
It shall be unlawful for a person, firm or corporation to be in conflict with or in violation of any of the provisions of the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement or Code Enforcement Inspector may file a summons and/or complaint in the municipal court or cause the issuance of the same, whether or not a notice of violation or order shall have been served, except for violations of Subsections 17-23.2 through 17-23.5 of the code. Any such summons and/or complaint shall be processed in accordance with law.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Any person failing to comply with a notice of violation or order served in accordance with Section 17-7 of the code shall be deemed guilty of a disorderly persons' offense, the violation shall be deemed a strict liability offense, and a summons with a mandatory municipal court appearance will be issued by the Director of Code Enforcement or Code Enforcement Inspector. The Director of Code Enforcement or Code Enforcement Inspector may seek imposition of daily fines for unabated violations.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Any person who shall violate a provision of the code, or fail to comply therewith, or with any of the requirements thereof, shall be prosecuted within the limits provided by state or local laws. Each day that a violation continues after due notice has been served shall be deemed a separate offense.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The imposition of the penalties herein prescribed shall not preclude the legal officer of the jurisdiction from instituting appropriate action to restrain, correct or abate a violation, or to prevent illegal occupancy of a building, structure or premises, or to stop an illegal act, conduct, business or utilization of the building, structure or premises.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21; 12-12-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-35]
As prescribed in Section 17-6.2, the Director of Code Enforcement or Code Enforcement Inspector may file a summons and/or complaint in the municipal court or cause the issuance of the same, whether or not a notice of violation or order shall have been served. Whenever the Director of Code Enforcement elects to issue a notice of violation in lieu of summons, notice shall be given in the manner prescribed in Sections 17-7.2 and 17-7.3 to the person responsible for the violation as specified in the code. Notices for condemnation procedures shall also comply with Section 17-8.8.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Such notice prescribed in Section 17-7.1 shall be in accordance with all of the following:
a. 
Be in writing;
b. 
Notice in Spanish shall be given if the household's primary language is Spanish;
c. 
Include a description of the real estate sufficient for identification;
d. 
Include a statement of the violation or violations and why the notice is being issued; and
e. 
Include a correction order allowing a reasonable time to make the repairs and improvements required to bring the dwelling unit or structure into compliance with the provisions of the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Such notice shall be deemed to be properly served if a copy thereof is:
a. 
Delivered personally; or
b. 
Affixed to the front door of the property with twenty-four-hour notice to abate and a photo of the notice affixed to the front door is taken; or
c. 
Sent by certified or first-class mail addressed to the last-known address; or
d. 
If the notice is returned showing that the letter was not delivered, a copy thereof shall be posted in a conspicuous place in or about the structure affected by such notice.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Signs, tags or seals posted or affixed by the Director of Code Enforcement or Code Enforcement Inspector shall not be mutilated, destroyed or tampered with, or removed without authorization from the Director of Code Enforcement.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any dwelling unit or structure who has received a compliance order or upon whom a notice of violation has been served to sell, transfer, mortgage, lease or otherwise dispose of such dwelling unit or structure to another until the provisions of the compliance order or notice of violation have been complied with, or until such owner or the owner's authorized agent shall first furnish the grantee, transferee, mortgagee or lessee a true copy of any compliance order or notice of violation issued by the Director of Code Enforcement or Code Enforcement Inspector, and shall furnish to the Director of Code Enforcement a signed and notarized statement from the grantee, transferee, mortgagee or lessee, acknowledging the receipt of such compliance order or notice of violation and fully accepting the responsibility without condition for making the corrections or repairs required by such compliance order or notice of violation.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
When a structure or equipment is found by the Director of Code Enforcement to be unsafe, or when a structure is found unfit for human occupancy, or is found unlawful, such structure shall be condemned pursuant to the provisions of the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
An unsafe structure is one that is found to be dangerous to the life, health, property or safety of the public or the occupants of the structure by not providing minimum safeguards to protect or warn occupants in the event of fire, or because such structure contains unsafe equipment or is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, structurally unsafe or of such faulty construction or unstable foundation that partial or complete collapse is possible.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Unsafe equipment includes any boiler, heating equipment, elevator, moving stairway, electrical wiring or device, flammable-liquid containers or other equipment on the premises or within the structure which is in such disrepair or condition that such equipment is a hazard to life, health, property or safety of the public or occupants of the premises or structure.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
A structure is unfit for human occupancy whenever the Director of Code Enforcement finds that such structure is unsafe, unlawful or, because of the degree to which the structure is in disrepair or lacks maintenance, is unsanitary, vermin- or rat-infested, contains filth and contamination, or lacks ventilation, illumination, sanitary or heating facilities or other essential equipment required by the code, or because the location of the structure constitutes a hazard to the occupants of the structure or to the public.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
An unlawful structure is one found in whole or in part to be occupied by more persons than permitted under the code, or a structure or part thereof that was erected, altered or occupied contrary to law.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
For purposes of the code, any structure or premises that has any or all of the conditions or defects described below shall be considered dangerous:
a. 
Any door, aisle, passageway, stairway, exit or other means of egress that does not conform to the approved building or fire code of or applicable to the Borough as related to the requirements for existing buildings.
b. 
The walking surface of any aisle, passageway, stairway, exit or other means of egress is so warped, worn, loose, torn or otherwise unsafe as to not provide a safe and adequate means of egress.
c. 
Any portion of a building, structure or appurtenance that has been damaged by fire, earthquake, wind, flood, deterioration, neglect, abandonment, vandalism or by any other cause to such an extent that it is likely to partially or completely collapse, or to become detached or dislodged.
d. 
Any portion of a building, or any member, appurtenance or ornamentation on the exterior thereof, that is not of sufficient strength or stability, or is not so anchored, attached or fastened in place, so as to be capable of resisting natural or artificial loads of 1 1/2 the original designed value.
e. 
The building or structure, or part of the building or structure, because of dilapidation, deterioration, decay, faulty construction, the removal or movement of some portion of the ground necessary for support, or for any other reason, is likely to partially or completely collapse, or some portion of the foundation or underpinning of the building or structure is likely to fail or give way.
f. 
The building or structure, or any portion thereof, is clearly unsafe for its use and occupancy.
g. 
The building or structure is neglected, damaged, dilapidated, unsecured or abandoned so as to become an attractive nuisance to children who might play in the building or structure to their danger, becomes a harbor for vagrants, criminals or immoral persons, or enables persons to resort to the building or structure for committing a nuisance or an unlawful act.
h. 
Any building or structure has been constructed, exists or is maintained in violation of any specific requirement or prohibition applicable to such building or structure provided by the approved building or fire code of or applicable to the Borough, or of any law or ordinance to such an extent as to present either a substantial risk of fire, building collapse or any other threat to life and safety.
i. 
A building or structure, used or intended to be used for dwelling purposes, because of inadequate maintenance, dilapidation, decay, damage, faulty construction or arrangement, inadequate light, ventilation, mechanical or plumbing system, or otherwise, is determined by the Director of Code Enforcement to be unsanitary, unfit for human habitation or in such a condition that is likely to cause sickness or disease.
j. 
Any building or structure, because of a lack of sufficient or proper fire-resistance-rated construction, fire-protection systems, electrical system, fuel connections, mechanical system, plumbing system or other cause, is determined by the Director of Code Enforcement to be a threat to life or health.
k. 
Any portion of a building remains on a site after the demolition or destruction of the building or structure or whenever any building or structure is abandoned so as to constitute such building or portion thereof as an attractive nuisance or hazard to the public.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
If the structure is vacant and unfit for human habitation and occupancy, and is not in danger of structural collapse, the Director of Code Enforcement is authorized to post a placard of condemnation on the premises and order the structure closed up so as not to be an attractive nuisance. Upon failure of the owner or owner's authorized agent to close up the premises within the time specified in the order, the Director of Code Enforcement shall cause the premises to be closed and secured through any available public agency or by contract or arrangement by private persons, and the cost thereof shall be charged against the real estate upon which the structure is located and shall be a lien upon such real estate and shall be collected by any other legal recourse.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement shall have the authority to authorize disconnection of utility service to the building, structure or system regulated by the code in case of emergency where necessary to eliminate an immediate hazard to life or property or where such utility connection has been made without approval. The Director of Code Enforcement shall notify the serving utility and, whenever possible, the owner or owner's authorized agent and occupant of the building, structure or service system of the decision to disconnect prior to taking such action. If not notified prior to disconnection, the owner, owner's authorized agent or occupant of the building, structure or service system shall be notified in writing as soon as practical thereafter.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Whenever the Director of Code Enforcement has condemned a structure or equipment under the provisions of this Section 17-8, notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place in or about the structure affected by such notice and served on the owner, owner's authorized agent or the person or persons responsible for the structure or equipment in accordance with Section 17-7.3. If the notice pertains to equipment, it shall be placed on the condemned equipment. The notice shall be in the form prescribed in Section 17-7.2.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Upon failure of the owner, owner's authorized agent or person responsible to comply with the notice provisions within the time given, the Director of Code Enforcement shall post on the premises or on defective equipment a placard bearing the word "Condemned" and a statement of the penalties provided for occupying the premises, operating the equipment or removing the placard.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement shall remove the condemnation placard whenever the defect or defects upon which the condemnation and placarding action were based have been eliminated. Any person who defaces or removes a condemnation placard without the approval of the Director of Code Enforcement shall be subject to the penalties provided by the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Any occupied structure condemned and placarded by the Director of Code Enforcement shall be vacated as ordered by the Director of Code Enforcement. Any person who shall occupy a placarded premises or shall operate placarded equipment, and any owner, owner's authorized agent or person responsible for the premises who shall let anyone occupy a placarded premises or operate placarded equipment, shall be liable for the penalties provided by the code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner, owner's authorized agent, operator or occupant of a building, premises or equipment deemed unsafe by the Director of Code Enforcement shall abate or cause to be abated or corrected such unsafe conditions either by repair, rehabilitation, demolition or other approved corrective action.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement shall cause a report to be filed on an unsafe condition. The report shall state the occupancy of the structure and the nature of the unsafe condition.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
When, in the opinion of the Director of Code Enforcement, there is imminent danger of failure or collapse of a building or structure that endangers life, or when any structure or part of a structure has fallen and life is endangered by the occupation of the structure, or when there is actual or potential danger to the building occupants or those in the proximity of any structure because of explosives, explosive fumes or vapors or the presence of toxic fumes, gases or materials, or operation of defective or dangerous equipment, the Director of Code Enforcement is hereby authorized and empowered to order and require the occupants to vacate the premises forthwith. The Director of Code Enforcement shall cause to be posted at each entrance to such structure a notice reading as follows: "This Structure Is Unsafe and Its Occupancy Has Been Prohibited by the Director of Code Enforcement." It shall be unlawful for any person to enter such structure except for the purpose of securing the structure, making the required repairs, removing the hazardous condition or of demolishing the same.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Notwithstanding other provisions of the code, whenever, in the opinion of the Director of Code Enforcement, there is imminent danger due to an unsafe condition, the Director of Code Enforcement shall order the necessary work to be done, including the boarding up of openings, to render such structure temporarily safe whether or not the legal procedure herein described has been instituted; and shall cause such other action to be taken as the Director of Code Enforcement deems necessary to meet such emergency.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
When necessary for public safety, the Director of Code Enforcement shall temporarily close structures and close, or order the authority having jurisdiction to close, sidewalks, streets, public ways and places adjacent to unsafe structures and prohibit the same from being utilized.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
For the purposes of this Section 17.9, the Director of Code Enforcement shall employ the necessary labor and materials to perform the required work as expeditiously as possible.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Costs incurred in the performance of emergency work shall be paid by the Borough. The costs of such repair shall be charged against the real estate upon which the repairs were made and shall be a lien upon such real estate.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement shall order the owner or owner's authorized agent of any premises upon which is located any structure which, in the Director of Code Enforcement's or owner's authorized agent's judgment, after review, is so deteriorated or dilapidated or has become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation or occupancy, and such that it is unreasonable to repair the structure, to demolish and remove such structure; or if such structure is capable of being made safe by repairs, to repair and make safe and sanitary, or to board up and hold for future repair, or to demolish and remove at the owner's option; or where there has been a cessation of normal construction of any structure for a period of more than two years, the Director of Code Enforcement shall order the owner or owner's authorized agent to demolish and remove such structure, or board up until future repair.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Notices and orders shall comply with Section 17-7.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
If the owner of a premises or owner's authorized agent fails to comply with a demolition order within the time prescribed, the Director of Code Enforcement shall cause the structure to be demolished and removed, either through an available public agency or by contract or arrangement with private persons, and the cost of such demolition and removal shall be charged against the real estate upon which the structure is located and shall be a lien upon such real estate.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
When any structure has been ordered demolished and removed, the governing body or other designated officer under said contract or arrangement aforesaid shall have the right to sell the salvage and valuable materials. The net proceeds of such sale, after deducting the expenses of such demolition and removal, shall be promptly remitted with a report of such sale or transaction, including the items of expense and the amounts deducted, for the person who is entitled thereto, subject to any order of a court. If such a surplus does not remain to be turned over, the report shall so state.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Whenever the Director of Code Enforcement finds any work regulated by the code being performed in a manner contrary to the provisions of the code or in a dangerous or unsafe manner, the Director of Code Enforcement is authorized to issue a stop-work order.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
A stop-work order shall be in writing and shall be given to the owner of the property, to the owner's authorized agent, or to the person doing the work. Upon issuance of a stop-work order, the cited work shall immediately cease. The stop-work order shall state the reason for the order and the conditions under which the cited work is authorized to resume.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Where an emergency exists, the Director of Code Enforcement shall not be required to give a written notice prior to stopping the work.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Any person who shall continue any work after having been served with a stop-work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be subject to a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $2,000.
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms shall, for the purposes of the code, have the meanings shown in this Section 17-12.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Words stated in the present tense include the future; words stated in the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter; the singular number includes the plural, and the plural, the singular.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Where terms are not defined in the code and are defined in the International Building Code, International Existing Building Code, International Fire Code, International Fuel Gas Code, International Mechanical Code, International Plumbing Code, International Residential Code, International Zoning Code or NFPA 70, such terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them as stated in those codes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Where terms are not defined through the methods authorized by this Section 17-12, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Whenever the words "dwelling unit," "dwelling," "premises," "building," "rooming house," "rooming unit," "housekeeping unit" or "story" are stated in the code, they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof."
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ANCHORED
Secured in a manner that provides positive connection.
APPROVED
Acceptable to the Director of Code Enforcement.
BASEMENT
That portion of a building that is partly or completely below grade.
BATHROOM
A room containing plumbing fixtures including a bathtub or shower.
BEDROOM
Any room or space used or intended to be used for sleeping purposes in either a dwelling or sleeping unit.
CODE OFFICIAL
The Director of Code Enforcement, who is charged with the administration and enforcement of the code, or any duly designated Code Enforcement Inspector.
CONDEMN
To adjudge unfit for occupancy.
COST OF SUCH DEMOLITION OR EMERGENCY REPAIRS
The costs shall include the actual costs of the demolition or repair of the structure less revenues obtained if salvage was conducted prior to demolition or repair. Costs shall include, but not be limited to, expenses incurred or necessitated related to demolition or emergency repairs, such as asbestos survey and abatement if necessary; costs of inspectors, testing agencies or experts retained relative to the demolition or emergency repairs; costs of testing; surveys for other materials that are controlled or regulated from being dumped in a landfill; title searches; mailing(s); postings; recording; and attorneys' fees expended for recovering the cost of emergency repairs or to obtain or enforce an order of demolition made by a Code Official or the governing body.
DETACHED
When a structural element is physically disconnected from another and that connection is necessary to provide a positive connection.
DETERIORATION
To weaken, disintegrate, corrode, rust or decay and lose effectiveness.
DWELLING UNIT
A single unit providing complete, independent living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation.
EASEMENT
That portion of land or property reserved for present or future use by a person or agency other than the legal fee owner(s) of the property. The easement shall be permitted to be for use under, on or above a lot or lots.
EQUIPMENT SUPPORT
Those structural members or assemblies of members or manufactured elements, including braces, frames, lugs, snuggers, hangers or saddles, that transmit gravity load, lateral load and operating load between the equipment and the structure.
EXTERIOR PROPERTY
The open space on the premises and on adjoining property under the control of owners or operators of such premises.
GARBAGE
The animal or vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
GUARD
A building component or a system of building components located at or near the open sides of elevated walking surfaces that minimizes the possibility of a fall from the walking surface to a lower level.
HABITABLE SPACE
Space in a structure for living, sleeping, eating or cooking. Bathrooms, toilet rooms, closets, halls, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas are not considered habitable spaces.
HISTORIC BUILDING
Any building or structure that is one or more of the following:
a. 
Listed or certified as eligible for listing, by the State Historic Preservation Officer or the keeper of the National Register of Historic Places, on the National Register of Historic Places.
b. 
Designated as historic under an applicable state or local law.
c. 
Certified as a contributing resource within a National Register or state or locally designated historic district.
HOUSEKEEPING UNIT
A room or group of rooms forming a single habitable space, equipped and intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating, that does not contain, within such a unit, a toilet, lavatory and bathtub or shower.
IMMINENT DANGER
A condition which could cause serious or life-threatening injury or death at any time.
INFESTATION
The presence, within or contiguous to a structure or premises, of insects, rodents, vermin or other pests.
INOPERABLE MOTOR VEHICLE
A vehicle which cannot be driven upon the public streets for reasons including, but not limited to, being unlicensed, wrecked, abandoned, in a state of disrepair, or incapable of being moved under its own power.
LABELED
Equipment, materials or products to which have been affixed a label, seal, symbol or other identifying mark of a nationally recognized testing laboratory, inspection agency or other organization concerned with product evaluation that maintains periodic inspection of the production of the above-labeled items and whose labeling indicates either that the equipment, material or product meets identified standards or has been tested and found suitable for a specified purpose.
LET FOR OCCUPANCY or LET
To permit, provide or offer possession or occupancy of a dwelling, dwelling unit, rooming unit, building, premises or structure by a person who is or is not the legal owner of record thereof, pursuant to a written or unwritten lease, agreement or license, or pursuant to a recorded or unrecorded agreement of contract for the sale of land.
NEGLECT
The lack of proper maintenance for a building or structure.
OCCUPANCY
The purpose for which a building or portion thereof is utilized or occupied.
OCCUPANT
Any individual living or sleeping in a building or having possession of a space within a building.
OPENABLE AREA
That part of a window, skylight or door which is available for unobstructed ventilation and which opens directly to the outdoors.
OPERATOR
Any person who has charge, care or control of a structure or premises which is let or offered for occupancy.
OWNER
Any person, agent, operator, firm or corporation having legal or equitable interest in the property; or recorded in the official records of the state, county or municipality as holding title to the property; or otherwise having control of the property, including the guardian of the estate of any such person, and the executor or administrator of the estate of such person if ordered to take possession of real property by a court.
PERSON
An individual, corporation, partnership or any other group acting as a unit.
PEST ELIMINATION
The control and elimination of insects, rodents or other pests by eliminating their harborage places; by removing or making inaccessible materials that serve as their food or water; or by other approved pest elimination methods.
PREMISES
A lot, plot or parcel of land, easement or public way, including any structures thereon.
PUBLIC WAY
Any street, alley or similar parcel of land essentially unobstructed from the ground to the sky, which is deeded, dedicated or otherwise permanently appropriated to the public for public use.
ROOMING HOUSE
A building arranged or occupied for lodging, with or without meals, for compensation and not occupied as a one- or two-family dwelling.
ROOMING UNIT
Any room or group of rooms forming a single habitable unit occupied or intended to be occupied for sleeping or living, but not for cooking purposes.
RUBBISH
Combustible and noncombustible waste materials, except garbage; the term shall include the residue from the burning of wood, coal, coke and other combustible materials, paper, rags, cartons, boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, crockery and dust and other similar materials.
SLEEPING UNIT
A room or space in which people sleep, which can also include permanent provisions for living, eating and either sanitation or kitchen facilities, but not both. Such rooms and spaces that are also part of a dwelling unit are not sleeping units.
STRICT LIABILITY OFFENSE
An offense in which the prosecution in a legal proceeding is not required to prove criminal intent as a part of its case. It is enough to prove that the defendant either did an act which was prohibited or failed to do an act which the defendant was legally required to do.
STRUCTURE
That which is built or constructed or a portion thereof.
TENANT
A person, corporation, partnership or group, whether or not the legal owner of record, occupying a building or portion thereof as a unit.
TOILET ROOM
A room containing a water closet or urinal but not a bathtub or shower.
ULTIMATE DEFORMATION
The deformation at which failure occurs and which shall be deemed to occur if the sustainable load reduces to 80% or less of the maximum strength.
VENTILATION
The natural or mechanical process of supplying conditioned or unconditioned air to, or removing such air from, any space.
WORKMANLIKE
Executed in a skilled manner; e.g., generally plumb, level, square, in line, undamaged and without marring adjacent work.
YARD
An open space on the same lot with a structure.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The provisions of the code shall govern the minimum conditions and the responsibilities of persons for maintenance of structures, equipment and exterior property.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner of the premises shall maintain the structures and exterior property in compliance with these requirements, except as otherwise provided for in the code. A person shall not occupy as owner-occupant or permit another person to occupy premises that are not in a sanitary and safe condition and that do not comply with the requirements of the code. Occupants of a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit are responsible for keeping in a clean, sanitary and safe condition that part of the dwelling unit, rooming unit, housekeeping unit or premises which they occupy and control.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Vacant structures and premises thereof or vacant land shall be maintained in a clean, safe, secure and sanitary condition as provided herein and as detailed herein, so as not to cause a blighting problem or adversely affect the public health or safety.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Exterior property and premises shall be maintained in a clean, safe and sanitary condition. The property owner shall be responsible to keep the exterior of the property in a clean and sanitary condition.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Premises shall be graded and maintained to prevent the erosion of soil and to prevent the accumulation of stagnant water thereon, or within any structure located thereon.
b. 
Exception: approved retention areas and reservoirs.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Sidewalks, walkways, stairs, driveways, parking spaces and similar areas shall be kept in a proper state of repair and maintained free from hazardous conditions.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds, grass, or plant growth in excess of eight inches. Noxious weeds shall be prohibited. "Weeds" shall be defined as all grasses, annual plants and vegetation, other than trees or shrubs; provided, however, that this term shall not include cultivated flowers and gardens. Violators of this Section 17-14.4 shall be issued a summons by the Director of Code Enforcement, with a mandatory court appearance.
b. 
Upon failure of the owner or agent having charge of a property to cut and destroy weeds after issuance of a summons, they shall be subject to prosecution in accordance with Sections 17-6.3 and 17-6.4 of the Borough Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Trees, shrubs, hedges and bushes shall be kept neat and trim so as to allow for unobstructed pedestrian passage and safe line-of-sight viewing for vehicles at intersections.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Structures and exterior property shall be kept free from rodent harborage and infestation. Where rodents are found, they shall be promptly exterminated by approved processes that will not be injurious to human health. After pest elimination, proper precautions shall be taken to eliminate rodent harborage and prevent reinfestation.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Pipes, ducts, conductors, fans or blowers shall not discharge gases, steam, vapor, hot air, grease, smoke, odors or other gaseous or particulate wastes directly upon abutting or adjacent public or private property or that of another tenant.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Accessory structures, including detached garages, fences and walls, shall be maintained structurally sound and in good repair.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Except as provided for in other regulations, no inoperative or unlicensed/unregistered motor vehicle shall be parked, kept or stored on any premises, and no vehicle shall at any time be in a state of major disassembly, disrepair, or in the process of being stripped or dismantled. Painting of vehicles is prohibited unless conducted inside an approved spray booth.
b. 
Exception: A vehicle of any type is permitted to undergo major overhaul, including body work, provided that such work is performed inside a structure or similarly enclosed area designed and approved for such purposes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
No person shall willfully or wantonly damage, mutilate or deface any exterior surface of any structure or building on any private or public property by placing thereon any marking, carving or graffiti.
b. 
It shall be the responsibility of the owner to restore said surface to an approved state of maintenance and repair.
c. 
Properties found in violation of 17-14.10a or b shall be issued a notice of violation by the Department of Code Enforcement. In the event that the owner or agent having charge of the property in question has failed or refused to abate or remedy the violation set forth in the notice of violation, after the fifth day from date of issue, the Director of Code Enforcement is directed to arrange for abatement of the condition complained of and shall keep a record of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the removal or abatement and shall certify it to the Mayor and Council, who shall examine the certificate and, if found correct, cause the cost of removal or abatement to be charged against the land benefited. The amount charged may be collected directly from the property owner or, at the direction of the Mayor and Council, become a lien upon the land benefited and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next assessed upon that land, and shall bear interest to be collected and enforced in the same manner as taxes. The remedy provided by this subsection shall be in addition to any penalty which may be imposed for a violation of this section.
[Added 6-25-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-30]
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Swimming pools shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition and in good repair.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Private swimming pools, hot tubs and spas, containing water more than 24 inches (610 mm) in depth, shall be completely surrounded by a fence or barrier not less than 48 inches (1,219 mm) in height above the finished ground level, measured on the side of the barrier away from the pool. Gates and doors in such barriers shall be self-closing and self-latching. Where the self-latching device is less than 54 inches (1,372 mm) above the bottom of the gate, the release mechanism shall be located on the pool side of the gate. Self-closing and self-latching gates shall be maintained such that the gate will positively close and latch when released from an open position of six inches (152 mm) from the gatepost. No existing pool enclosure shall be removed, replaced or changed in a manner that reduces its effectiveness as a safety barrier.
b. 
Exception. Spas or hot tubs with a safety cover that complies with ASTM F 1346 shall be exempt from the provisions of this Section 17-15.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The exterior of a structure shall be maintained in good repair, structurally sound and sanitary so as not to pose a threat to the public health, safety or welfare.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
The following conditions shall be determined as unsafe and shall be repaired or replaced to comply with the International Building Code or the International Existing Building Code as required for existing buildings:
1. 
The nominal strength of any structural member is exceeded by nominal loads, the load effects or the required strength;
2. 
The anchorage of the floor or roof to walls or columns, and of walls and columns to foundations, is not capable of resisting all nominal loads or load effects;
3. 
Structures or components thereof that have reached their limit state;
4. 
Siding and masonry joints, including joints between the building envelope and the perimeter of windows, doors and skylights, are not maintained, weather-resistant or watertight;
5. 
Structural members that have evidence of deterioration or that are not capable of safely supporting all nominal loads and load effects;
6. 
Foundation systems that are not firmly supported by footings, are not plumb and free from open cracks and breaks, are not properly anchored or are not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
7. 
Exterior walls that are not anchored to supporting and supported elements or are not plumb and free of holes, cracks or breaks and loose or rotting materials, are not properly anchored or are not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
8. 
Roofing or roofing components that have defects that admit rain, roof surfaces with inadequate drainage, or any portion of the roof framing that is not in good repair with signs of deterioration, fatigue or without proper anchorage and incapable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
9. 
Flooring and flooring components with defects that affect serviceability or flooring components that show signs of deterioration or fatigue, are not properly anchored or are incapable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
10. 
Veneer, cornices, belt courses, corbels, trim, wall facings and similar decorative features not properly anchored or that are anchored with connections not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
11. 
Overhang extensions or projections including, but not limited to, trash chutes, canopies, marquees, signs, awnings, fire escapes, standpipes and exhaust ducts not properly anchored or that are anchored with connections not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
12. 
Exterior stairs, decks, porches, balconies and all similar appurtenances attached thereto, including guards and handrails, are not structurally sound, not properly anchored or that are anchored with connections not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects; or
13. 
Chimneys, cooling towers, smokestacks and similar appurtenances not structurally sound or not properly anchored, or are anchored with connections not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Where substantiated otherwise by an approved method.
2. 
Demolition of unsafe conditions shall be permitted where approved by the Director of Code Enforcement.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Exterior surfaces of both primary and accessory structures, including, but not limited to, doors, door and window frames, cornices, porches, trim, balconies, decks and fences, shall be maintained in good condition. Exterior wood surfaces, other than decay-resistant woods, shall be protected from the elements and decay by painting or other protective covering or treatment. Peeling, flaking and chipped paint shall be eliminated and surfaces repainted. Siding and masonry joints, as well as those between the building envelope and the perimeter of windows, doors and skylights, shall be maintained weather-resistant and watertight. Metal surfaces subject to rust or corrosion shall be coated to inhibit such rust and corrosion, and surfaces with rust or corrosion shall be stabilized and coated to inhibit future rust and corrosion. Oxidation stains shall be removed from exterior surfaces. Surfaces designed for stabilization by oxidation are exempt from this requirement.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Buildings shall have approved address numbers placed in a position to be plainly legible and visible from the street or road fronting the property. These numbers shall contrast with their background. Address numbers shall be Arabic numerals or alphabet letters. Numbers shall be not less than four inches (102 mm) in height with a minimum stroke width of 0.5 inch (12.7 mm).
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Structural members shall be maintained free from deterioration and shall be capable of safely supporting the imposed dead and live loads.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Foundation walls shall be maintained plumb and free from open cracks and breaks and shall be kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Exterior walls shall be free from holes, breaks, and loose or rotting materials and maintained weatherproof and properly surface-coated where required to prevent deterioration.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The roof and flashing shall be sound, tight and not have defects that admit rain. Roof drainage shall be adequate to prevent dampness or deterioration in the walls or interior portion of the structure. Roof drains, gutters and downspouts shall be maintained in good repair and free from obstructions. Roof water shall not be discharged in a manner that creates a public nuisance.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Cornices, belt courses, corbels, terra cotta trim, wall facings and similar decorative features shall be maintained in good repair with proper anchorage and in a safe condition.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Overhang extensions, including, but not limited to, canopies, marquees, signs, metal awnings, fire escapes, standpipes and exhaust ducts, shall be maintained in good repair and be properly anchored so as to be kept in a sound condition. Where required, all exposed surfaces of metal or wood shall be protected from the elements and against decay or rust by periodic application of weather-coating materials, such as paint or similar surface treatment.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every exterior stairway, deck, porch and balcony, and all appurtenances attached thereto, shall be maintained structurally sound, in good repair, with proper anchorage and capable of supporting the imposed loads.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Chimneys, cooling towers, smokestacks, and similar appurtenances shall be maintained structurally safe and sound and in good repair. Exposed surfaces of metal or wood shall be protected from the elements and against decay or rust by periodic application of weathercoating materials, such as paint or similar surface treatment.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every handrail and guard shall be firmly fastened and capable of supporting normally imposed loads and shall be maintained in good condition.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every window, skylight, door and frame shall be kept in sound condition, good repair and weathertight.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Glazing materials shall be maintained free from cracks and holes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every window, other than a fixed window, shall be easily openable and capable of being held in position by window hardware.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
During the period from March 1 to October 15, every door, window and other outside opening required for ventilation of habitable rooms, food preparation areas, food service areas, or any areas where products to be included or utilized in food for human consumption are processed, manufactured, packaged or stored shall be supplied with approved tightly fitted screens of not less than 16 mesh per inch (16 mesh per 25 mm), and every swinging door shall have a self-closing device in good working condition.
b. 
Exception: Screens shall not be required where other approved means, such as air curtains or insect-repellent fans, are employed.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Exterior doors, door assemblies, operator systems if provided, and hardware shall be maintained in good condition. Locks at all entrances to dwelling units and sleeping units shall tightly secure the door. Locks on means-of-egress doors shall be in accordance with Section 17-22.4.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every basement hatchway shall be maintained to prevent the entrance of rodents, rain and surface drainage water.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every basement window that is openable shall be supplied with rodent shields, storm windows or other approved protection against the entry of rodents.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Doors, windows or hatchways for dwelling units, room units or housekeeping units shall be provided with devices designed to provide security for the occupants and property within.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Doors providing access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased or let shall be equipped with a deadbolt lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a minimum lock throw of one inch (25 mm). Such deadbolt locks shall be installed according to the manufacturer's specifications and maintained in good working order. For the purpose of this section, a sliding bolt shall not be considered an acceptable deadbolt lock.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Operable windows located in whole or in part within six feet (1,828 mm) above ground level or a walking surface below that provides access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased or let shall be equipped with a window sash locking device.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Basement hatchways that provide access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased or let shall be equipped with devices that secure the units from unauthorized entry.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Exterior gates, gate assemblies, operator systems if provided, and hardware shall be maintained in good condition. Latches at all entrances shall tightly secure the gates.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner or other person having control of any premises abutting upon any public sidewalk in the Borough shall remove all snow and ice from the portion of the sidewalk abutting his/her premises. Violators of this Subsection 17-16.25 shall be issued a summons by the Bound Brook Police Department or the Director of Code Enforcement, with a mandatory court appearance.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
No owner, tenant or occupant of any premises abutting on any street shall throw, place or deposit any snow or ice upon the street. Violators of this Subsection 17-16.26 shall be issued a summons by the Bound Brook Police Department or the Director of Code Enforcement, with a mandatory court appearance.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
In the event that snow or ice is not removed as required by Subsection 17-16.25, or is cast, deposited or placed upon sidewalks or streets in violation of Subsection 17-16.25, the snow or ice may be removed by the appropriate department of the Borough, and the cost of removal shall be certified to the Mayor and Council. The remedy provided by this Subsection 17-16.27 shall be in addition to any penalty imposed for a violation of Subsection 17-16.25 or Subsection 17-16.26.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The interior of a structure and equipment therein shall be maintained in good repair, structurally sound and in a sanitary condition. Occupants shall keep that part of the structure that they occupy or control in a clean and sanitary condition. Every owner of a structure containing a rooming house, housekeeping units, a hotel, a dormitory, two or more dwelling units, or two or more nonresidential occupancies shall maintain, in a clean and sanitary condition, the shared or public areas of the structure and exterior property.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
The following conditions shall be determined as unsafe and shall be repaired or replaced to comply with the International Building Code or the International Existing Building Code as required for existing buildings:
1. 
The nominal strength of any structural member is exceeded by nominal loads, the load effects or the required strength;
2. 
The anchorage of the floor or roof to walls or columns, and of walls and columns to foundations, is not capable of resisting all nominal loads or load effects;
3. 
Structures or components thereof that have reached their limit state;
4. 
Structural members are incapable of supporting nominal loads and load effects;
5. 
Stairs, landings, balconies and all similar walking surfaces, including guards and handrails, are not structurally sound, not properly anchored or are anchored with connections not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects;
6. 
Foundation systems that are not firmly supported by footings are not plumb and free from open cracks and breaks, are not properly anchored or are not capable of supporting all nominal loads and resisting all load effects.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Where substantiated otherwise by an approved method.
2. 
Demolition of unsafe conditions shall be permitted when approved by the Director of Code Enforcement.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Structural members shall be maintained structurally sound and be capable of supporting the imposed loads.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Interior surfaces, including windows and doors, shall be maintained in good, clean and sanitary condition. Peeling, chipping, flaking or abraded paint shall be repaired, removed or covered. Cracked or loose plaster, decayed wood and other defective surface conditions shall be corrected.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every stair, ramp, landing, balcony, porch, deck or other walking surface shall be maintained in sound condition and good repair.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every handrail and guard shall be firmly fastened and capable of supporting normally imposed loads and shall be maintained in good condition.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every interior door shall fit reasonably well within its frame and shall be capable of being opened and closed by being properly and securely attached to jambs, headers or tracks as intended by the manufacturer of the attachment hardware.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The components of a structure and equipment therein shall be maintained in good repair, structurally sound and in a sanitary condition.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Where any of the following conditions cause the component or system to be beyond its limit state, the component or system shall be determined as unsafe and shall be repaired or replaced to comply with the International Building Code or the International Existing Building Code as required for existing buildings:
1. 
Soils that have been subjected to any of the following conditions:
(a) 
Collapse of footing or foundation system;
(b) 
Damage to footing, foundation, concrete or other structural element due to soil expansion;
(c) 
Adverse effects to the design strength of footing, foundation, concrete or other structural element due to a chemical reaction from the soil;
(d) 
Inadequate soil as determined by a geotechnical investigation;
(e) 
Where the allowable bearing capacity of the soil is in doubt; or
(f) 
Adverse effects to the footing, foundation, concrete or other structural element due to the groundwater table.
2. 
Concrete that has been subjected to any of the following conditions:
(a) 
Deterioration;
(b) 
Ultimate deformation;
(c) 
Fractures;
(d) 
Fissures;
(e) 
Spalling;
(f) 
Exposed reinforcement; or
(g) 
Detached, dislodged or failing connections.
3. 
Aluminum that has been subjected to any of the following conditions:
(a) 
Deterioration;
(b) 
Corrosion;
(c) 
Elastic deformation;
(d) 
Ultimate deformation;
(e) 
Stress or strain cracks;
(f) 
Joint fatigue; or
(g) 
Detached, dislodged or failing connections.
4. 
Masonry that has been subjected to any of the following conditions:
(a) 
Deterioration;
(b) 
Ultimate deformation;
(c) 
Fractures in masonry or mortar joints;
(d) 
Fissures in masonry or mortar joints;
(e) 
Spalling;
(f) 
Exposed reinforcement; or
(g) 
Detached, dislodged or failing connections.
5. 
Steel that has been subjected to any of the following conditions:
(a) 
Deterioration;
(b) 
Elastic deformation;
(c) 
Ultimate deformation;
(d) 
Metal fatigue; or
(e) 
Detached, dislodged or failing connections.
6. 
Wood that has been subjected to any of the following conditions:
(a) 
Ultimate deformation;
(b) 
Deterioration;
(c) 
Damage from insects, rodents and other vermin;
(d) 
Fire damage beyond charring;
(e) 
Significant splits and checks;
(f) 
Horizontal shear cracks;
(g) 
Vertical shear cracks;
(h) 
Inadequate support;
(i) 
Detached, dislodged or failing connections; or
(j) 
Excessive cutting and notching.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Where substantiated otherwise by an approved method.
2. 
Demolition of unsafe conditions shall be permitted where approved by the Director of Code Enforcement.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Every exterior and interior flight of stairs having more than four risers shall have a handrail on one side of the stair, and every open portion of a stair, landing, balcony, porch, deck, ramp or other walking surface that is more than 30 inches (762 mm) above the floor or grade below shall have guards. Handrails shall be not less than 30 inches (762 mm) in height nor more than 42 inches (1,067 mm) in height measured vertically above the nosing of the tread or above the finished floor of the landing or walking surfaces. Guards shall be not less than 30 inches (762 mm) in height above the floor of the landing, balcony, porch, deck, or ramp or other walking surface.
b. 
Exception: Guards shall not be required where exempted by the adopted building code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Exterior property and premises, and the interior of every structure, shall be free from any accumulation of rubbish, garbage, trash and debris.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every occupant of a structure shall dispose of all rubbish in a clean and sanitary manner by placing such rubbish in approved containers.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner of every occupied premises shall supply approved covered containers for rubbish, and the owner of the premises shall be responsible for the removal of rubbish. Such containers must be stored in a neat manner on the side near the rear of the structure or in the rear of the property. No containers may be stored on the front side of the property.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Appliances, furniture and other discarded items may not be stored outside or at the curb. Any appliance, furniture, mattress, or any discarded item can be placed at the curb for pickup with the appropriate approved trash stickers affixed no earlier than 5:00 p.m. the evening before scheduled pickup.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21; amended 12-27-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-37; 7-11-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-033; 8-22-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-037]
a. 
Every occupant of a structure shall dispose of garbage in a clean and sanitary manner by placing such garbage in an approved garbage disposal facility or approved garbage containers. Approved garbage containers may be placed at the curb for pickup no earlier than 5:00 p.m. the evening before scheduled pickup. Garbage containers must be removed from the curb/front of property no later than 8:00 p.m. the evening of trash pickup.
b. 
Exceptions.
1. 
Curbside garbage placement and pickup is prohibited between the hours of 5:00 p.m. on Fridays and 8:00 p.m. on Sundays on East Main Street. Borough of Bound Brook authorized pickup is exempt.
2. 
Residential apartment buildings located on East Main Street, West Main Street, Talmage Avenue, Hamilton Street, East Street, Drake Street, Van Keuren Avenue, Vosseller Avenue, and East Second Street are restricted to garbage pickup times between 6:30 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. Monday through Friday.
3. 
Residential apartment buildings located on East Main Street, West Main Street, Talmage Avenue, Hamilton Street, East Street, Drake Street, Van Keuren Avenue and East Second Street with sidewalk dumpster pickup must have an attendant wheel the dumpster out only when the garbage truck is present for pickup and the dumpster must be wheeled back into the building immediately after picking up. Dumpsters may not be left unattended in the public right-of-way.
4. 
Any refuse spilled (solid or liquid) by dumpsters in the public right-of-way must be cleaned immediately.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner of every dwelling shall supply the following: an approved mechanical food waste grinder in each dwelling unit; and an approved leakproof, covered, outside garbage container.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The operator of every establishment that produces garbage shall provide, and at all times cause to be utilized, approved leakproof containers provided with close-fitting covers for the storage of such materials until removed from the premises for disposal.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement may file a summons and/or complaint in the municipal court or cause the issuance of the same, whether or not a notice of violation or order shall have been served.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21; amended 5-28-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-24]
Upon failure of the owner or agent having charge of a property to comply with Section 17-20 after five days of the issuance of a summons, the Borough will have the right to remove rubbish, garbage, trash and debris from property as detailed in the following procedure:
a. 
In the event that the owner or agent having charge of the property in question has failed or refused to abate or remedy the violation set forth in the summons after the fifth day from date of issue, the Director of Code Enforcement is directed to arrange for abatement of the condition complained of and shall keep a record of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the removal or abatement and shall certify it to the Mayor and Council, who shall examine the certificate and, if found correct, cause the cost of removal or abatement to be charged against the land benefited. The amount charged shall become a lien upon the land benefited and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next assessed upon that land, and shall bear interest to be collected and enforced in the same manner as taxes. The remedy provided by this subsection shall be in addition to any penalty which may be imposed for a violation of this section.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner of any structure shall be responsible for pest elimination. Structures and common areas shall be kept free from insect and rodent infestation. Structures in which insects or rodents are found shall be promptly exterminated by approved processes that will not be injurious to human health. After pest elimination, proper precautions shall be taken to prevent reinfestation.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner of any structure/property where infestation has been reported must have the property inspected by a state-certified pest control company. The inspection report along with the treatment plan and a final inspection report must be submitted to the Director of Code Enforcement and the Borough Health Officer within 14 days of the report of infestation.
The provisions of this Section 17-22 shall govern the minimum conditions and standards for firesafety relating to structures and exterior premises, including firesafety facilities and equipment to be provided.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The owner of the premises shall provide and maintain such firesafety facilities and equipment in compliance with these requirements. A person shall not occupy as owner-occupant or permit another person to occupy any premises that does not comply with the requirements of this Section 17-22.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
A safe, continuous and unobstructed path of travel shall be provided from any point in a building or structure to the public way. Means of egress shall comply with the International Fire Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The required width of aisles in accordance with the International Fire Code shall be unobstructed.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Means-of-egress doors shall be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort, except where the door hardware conforms to that permitted by the International Building Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Required emergency escape openings shall be maintained in accordance with the code in effect at the time of construction and the following. Required emergency escape and rescue openings shall be operational from the inside of the room without the use of keys or tools. Bars, grilles, grates or similar devices are permitted to be placed over emergency escape and rescue openings, provided the minimum net clear opening size complies with the code that was in effect at the time of construction and such devices shall be releasable or removable from the inside without the use of a key, tool or force greater than that which is required for normal operation of the escape and rescue opening.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The use of key-lock bedroom doors is not permitted.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The required fire-resistance rating of fire-resistance-rated walls, fire stops, shaft enclosures, partitions and floors shall be maintained.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Required opening protectives shall be maintained in an operative condition. Fire and smokestop doors shall be maintained in operable condition. Fire doors and smoke barrier doors shall not be blocked or obstructed or otherwise made inoperable.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Systems, devices and equipment to detect a fire, actuate an alarm, or suppress or control a fire, or any combination thereof, shall be maintained in an operable condition at all times in accordance with the International Fire Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Inspection, testing and maintenance of automatic sprinkler systems shall be in accordance with NFPA 25.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Where the Fire Department connection is not visible to approaching fire apparatus, the Fire Department connection shall be indicated by an approved sign mounted on the street front or on the side of the building. Such sign shall have the letters "FDC" not less than six inches (152 mm) high and words in letters not less than two inches (51 mm) high or an arrow to indicate the location. Such signs shall be subject to the approval of the Fire Code Official.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Single- and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed in existing Group I-1 and R occupancies in accordance with Sections 17-22.13 through 17-22.19.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Existing Group I-1 and R occupancies shall be provided with single-station smoke alarms in accordance with Sections 17-22.13 through 17-22.15. Interconnection and power sources shall be in accordance with Sections 17-22.18 through 17-22.19.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Where the code that was in effect at the time of construction required smoke alarms and smoke alarms complying with those requirements are already provided.
2. 
Where smoke alarms have been installed in occupancies and dwellings that were not required to have them at the time of construction, additional smoke alarms shall not be required, provided that the existing smoke alarms comply with requirements that were in effect at the time of installation.
3. 
Where smoke detectors connected to a fire alarm system have been installed as a substitute for smoke alarms.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Single- or multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed in all of the following locations in Group R-1:
a. 
In sleeping areas.
b. 
In every room in the path of the means of egress from the sleeping area to the door leading from the sleeping unit.
c. 
In each story within the sleeping unit, including basements. For sleeping units with split levels and without an intervening door between the adjacent levels, a smoke alarm installed on the upper level shall suffice for the adjacent lower level, provided that the lower level is less than one full story below the upper level.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Single- or multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed and maintained in Groups R-2, R-3, R-4 and I-1, regardless of occupant load, at all of the following locations:
a. 
On the ceiling or wall outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of bedrooms.
b. 
In each room used for sleeping purposes.
c. 
In each story within a dwelling unit, including basements, but not including crawl spaces and uninhabitable attics. In dwellings or dwelling units with split levels and without an intervening door between the adjacent levels, a smoke alarm installed on the upper level shall suffice for the adjacent lower level, provided that the lower level is less than one full story below the upper level.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Smoke alarms shall not be installed in the following locations unless this would prevent placement of a smoke alarm in a location required by Section 17-22.14 or 17-22.15.
a. 
Ionization smoke alarms shall not be installed less than 20 feet (6,096 mm) horizontally from a permanently installed cooking appliance.
b. 
Ionization smoke alarms with an alarm-silencing switch shall not be installed less than 10 feet (3,048 mm) horizontally from a permanently installed cooking appliance.
c. 
Photoelectric smoke alarms shall not be installed less than six feet (1,829 mm) horizontally from a permanently installed cooking appliance.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Smoke alarms shall be installed not less than three feet (914 mm) horizontally from the door or opening of a bathroom that contains a bathtub or shower unless this would prevent placement of a smoke alarm required by Section 17-22.14 or 17-22.15.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Where more than one smoke alarm is required to be installed within an individual dwelling or sleeping unit, the smoke alarms shall be interconnected in such a manner that the activation of one alarm will activate all of the alarms in the individual unit. Physical interconnection of smoke alarms shall not be required where listed wireless alarms are installed and all alarms sound upon activation of one alarm. The alarm shall be clearly audible in all bedrooms over background noise levels with all intervening doors closed.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Interconnection is not required in buildings that are not undergoing alterations, repairs or construction of any kind.
2. 
Smoke alarms in existing areas are not required to be interconnected where alterations or repairs do not result in the removal of interior wall or ceiling finishes exposing the structure, unless there is an attic, crawl space or basement available that could provide access for interconnection without the removal of interior finishes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Single-station smoke alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring, provided that such wiring is served from a commercial source and shall be equipped with a battery backup. Smoke alarms with integral strobes that are not equipped with battery backup shall be connected to an emergency electrical system. Smoke alarms shall emit a signal when the batteries are low. Wiring shall be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than as required for overcurrent protection.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery-operated in existing buildings where no construction is taking place.
2. 
Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery-operated in buildings that are not served from a commercial power source.
3. 
Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery-operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs that do not result in the removal of interior walls or ceiling finishes exposing the structure, unless there is an attic, crawl space or basement available that could provide access for building wiring without the removal of interior finishes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Smoke detectors listed in accordance with UL 268 and provided as part of the building's fire alarm system shall be an acceptable alternative to single- and multiple-station smoke alarms and shall comply with the following:
a. 
The fire alarm system shall comply with all applicable requirements in Section 907 of the International Fire Code.
b. 
Activation of a smoke detector in a dwelling or sleeping unit shall initiate alarm notification in the dwelling or sleeping unit in accordance with Section 907.5.2 of the International Fire Code.
c. 
Activation of a smoke detector in a dwelling or sleeping unit shall not activate alarm notification appliances outside of the dwelling or sleeping unit, provided that a supervisory signal is generated and monitored in accordance with Section 907.6.5 of the International Fire Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
For the purposes of determining occupancy, up to three infants under the age of two years shall not be included in calculations of minimum space requirements and other occupancy limitations.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Dwelling units shall not be occupied by more occupants than permitted by the minimum area requirements of Table 404.5.
Table 404.5
Minimum Area Requirements
Minimum Area in Square feet
Space
1-2 Occupants
3-5 Occupants
6 or More Occupants
Living rooma, b
120
120
150
Dining rooma, b
No requirement
80
100
Bedrooms
Shall comply with Section 404.4.1 of the International Property Maintenance Code 2015 (IPMC 2015)
NOTES:
For SI: 1 square foot = 0.0929 m2.
a
See Section 404.5.2 of the IPMC (2015) for combined living room/dining room spaces.
b
See Section 404.5.1 of the IPMC (2015) for limitations on determining the minimum occupancy area for sleeping purposes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The minimum occupancy area required by Table 404.5 shall not be included as a sleeping area in determining the minimum occupancy area for sleeping purposes. Sleeping areas shall comply with Section 404.4 of the IPMC (2015).
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Combined living room and dining room spaces shall comply with the requirements of Table 404.5 if the total area is equal to that required for separate rooms and if the space is located so as to function as a combination living room/dining room.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Nothing in this section shall prohibit an efficiency living unit from meeting the following requirements:
a. 
A unit occupied by not more than one occupant shall have a minimum clear floor area of 120 square feet (11.2 m2). A unit occupied by not more than two occupants shall have a minimum clear floor area of 220 square feet (20.4 m2). A unit occupied by three occupants shall have a minimum clear floor area of 320 square feet (29.7 m2). These required areas shall be exclusive of the areas required by Subsections b and c.
b. 
The unit shall be provided with a kitchen sink, cooking appliance and refrigeration facilities, each having a minimum clear working space of 30 inches (762 mm) in front. Light and ventilation conforming to this code shall be provided.
c. 
The unit shall be provided with a separate bathroom containing a water closet, lavatory and bathtub or shower.
d. 
The maximum number of occupants shall be three.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
All spaces to be occupied for food preparation purposes shall contain suitable space and equipment to store, prepare and serve foods in a sanitary manner. There shall be adequate facilities and services for the sanitary disposal of food wastes and refuse, including facilities for temporary storage.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every bedroom shall have unencumbered access to at least one water closet and one lavatory. Every bedroom in a dwelling unit shall have access to at least one water closet and lavatory located in the same story as the bedroom or an adjacent story.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Every owner and operator of any building who rents, leases, or lets one or more dwelling units, rooming units, dormitory or guestrooms on terms, either expressed or implied, to furnish heat to the occupants thereof shall supply heat during the period from October 15 to May 1 to maintain a temperature of not less than 68° F. (20° C.) during the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. and 65° F. (18° C.) during the hours of 11:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. in all habitable rooms, bathrooms, and toilet rooms.
a. 
Exception: When the outdoor temperature is below the winter outdoor design temperature for the locality, maintenance of the minimum room temperature shall not be required, provided that the heating system is operating at its full design capacity. The winter outdoor design temperature for the locality shall be as indicated in Appendix D of the International Plumbing Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Indoor occupiable work spaces shall be supplied with heat during the period from October 15 to May 1 to maintain a temperature of not less than 65° F. (18° C.) during the period the spaces are occupied.
b. 
Exceptions:
1. 
Processing, storage and operation areas that require cooling or special temperature conditions.
2. 
Areas in which persons are primarily engaged in vigorous physical activities.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
It shall be the duty of any owner or other person in possession of or responsible for the maintenance of any land in the Borough to keep his/her/its land free of brush, weeds, dead and dying trees, stumps, roots, obnoxious growths, filth, garbage, trash and other debris which may constitute a fire hazard or which is otherwise detrimental to the public health or safety.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
It shall be the duty of any owner or other person in possession of or responsible for the maintenance of any land in the Borough bordering upon any public street to remove all grass, weeds, brush and other debris from that part of the street bordering upon his/her/its property. Trees, shrubs and bushes shall be kept neat and trim so as to allow for unobstructed pedestrian passage and safe line-of-sight viewing for vehicles at intersections.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The Director of Code Enforcement may issue a notice to the owner, tenant or person in possession of the land in question, in accordance with Section 17-7 of the code, to remove the brush, weeds, dead or dying trees, stumps, roots, obnoxious growths, filth, garbage, trash or other debris.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
In the event that the owner, tenant or person in possession of the land in question has refused to abate or remedy the condition complained of within the time frame set forth in the notice, the Mayor and Council may order the condition complained of to be abated or removed by an appropriate municipal official or department. The official or department directed to remove or abate the condition complained of shall keep a record of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the removal or abatement and shall certify it to the Mayor and Council, who shall examine the certificate and, if found correct, cause the cost of removal or abatement to be charged against the land benefited. The amount charged shall become a lien upon the land benefited and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next assessed upon that land, and shall bear interest to be collected and enforced in the same manner as taxes. The remedy provided by this subsection shall be in addition to any penalty which may be imposed for a violation of this section.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
No person shall erect or maintain any fence or hedge in the Borough of Bound Brook which is within seven feet of the established curbline of a public street.
b. 
No person shall erect or maintain any fence or hedge within the Borough of Bound Brook which is located within 50 feet of the intersection of the near side lines of any public street and which is of a height greater than three feet six inches from the curb grade or the center of the roadway, whichever is lower.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Any person erecting or maintaining a fence or hedge which is in violation of this Section 17-25 shall remove it within 10 days after receiving notice to do so from the Director of Code Enforcement or his/her designee. Notice may be served either personally or by sending a copy by registered mail, return receipt requested, and regular mail, to the owner of the property upon which the fence or hedge is erected or maintained at his/her last-known address.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
In the event that the owner of the property upon which the fence or hedge is erected or maintained fails to remove it, relocate it or reduce it in height within 10 days after being served with notice to do so, the Director of Code Enforcement may cause the fence or hedge to be removed, relocated or reduced in height so that it complies with the provisions of this Section 17-25. In the event of such action by the Director of Code Enforcement, the cost of doing the work shall be certified to the Mayor and Council, who shall examine the same and, if found correct, shall cause the cost of doing the work to be charged against the lands upon which the work was performed. The amount charged shall become a lien upon the land and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next assessed upon the land upon which the work was performed, and shall bear interest to be collected and enforced in the same manner as taxes. The cost of removal, relocation or reduction in height by the Director of Code Enforcement of any fence or hedge shall be in addition to any penalty imposed for the violation of this Section 17.25.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
It is the intent of this section to protect and preserve the public health, safety and welfare and security and quiet enjoyment of residents and neighborhoods by:
a. 
Requiring all property owners, including lenders, trustees and service companies, to properly maintain vacant and/or foreclosing properties; and
b. 
Regulating the maintenance of vacant and/or foreclosing properties in order to prevent blighted and unsecured properties.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
For the purposes of this section, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein. When consistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural include the singular, and words in the singular include the plural. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory.
BOROUGH
The Borough of Bound Brook.
CREDITOR
The creditor having a right of foreclosure, including, but not limited to, the holder of a mortgage on a property, and any agent, servant or employee of the creditor, a loan servicing company, or any successor in interest and/or assignee of the creditor's rights, interests or obligations under the document granting foreclosure rights.
DAYS
Consecutive calendar days.
FORECLOSING
The process by which property, placed as security for a real estate loan, is prepared for sale to satisfy the debt if the borrower defaults.
PROPERTY
Any real estate, or portion thereof, located in the Borough of Bound Brook, including any improvements thereon.
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
Any property that contains one or more dwelling units used, intended or designed to be occupied for living purposes.
SECURITY
Measures taken to ensure that the property is inaccessible to unauthorized persons.
VACANT
With regard to any property, that no portion of the property is legally occupied. A property shall not be deemed "vacant" for purposes of this section:
a. 
Where there is a building on the property containing multiple units, if any of the units are legally occupied;
b. 
Where the legal occupant has temporarily left the property for vacation or other purposes for a period not exceeding 180 days, possessing both the intent to return and the legal right to return, such as a residential property owner or tenant who resides in another municipality or state for a portion of the year; or
c. 
Where the building is under construction with current, valid construction permits and work is being performed on the property on a regular basis.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
All owners of vacant property must register such vacant property with the Bound Brook Borough Clerk within 14 days of such property becoming vacant. The registration must be renewed every six months as set forth below for as long as the property remains vacant. Vacant property registration and fee progression schedule runs continuously from when the property is vacant through occupancy of said property.
[Amended 2-26-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-09]
b. 
Owners of vacant properties shall designate an individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the property. The individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the property shall have an office located within 25 miles of the property.
c. 
The registration required by this section must contain the following information:
1. 
The owner's name, telephone number, and mailing address. The mailing address may not be a P.O. box.
2. 
The street address and Tax Map designation (lot and block) of the property.
3. 
Whether the property is residential, nonresidential, or mixed use.
4. 
The name, telephone number, and mailing address of an individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the property. The mailing address may not be a P.O. box.
5. 
Certification that the property was inspected as required by this section.
6. 
Proof of utility (gas, electric, water) connections or disconnections.
7. 
Proof of insurance meeting the requirements of Subsection 17-26.6c of this section.
d. 
The owner shall have a continuing duty to notify the Borough of any changes to the information contained in the registration.
e. 
The Bound Brook Borough Clerk may promulgate forms on which the information in the registration must be provided.
f. 
The owner must notify the Bound Brook Borough Clerk if, at any time subsequent to registration as a vacant property, the property is no longer vacant and provide proof that the property is no longer vacant.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
A creditor serving a summons and complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage on property in this Borough, including, but not limited to, residential property, shall, within 10 days of serving the summons and complaint, file a registration with the Bound Brook Borough Clerk. The registration must be renewed as set forth below until title to the property has been transferred to a new owner or the foreclosure action is dismissed. A creditor who takes title to a vacant property shall then be required to register as an owner of such vacant property and to renew such registration for as long as the property remains vacant.
b. 
If the property is vacant, the creditor must designate an individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the property. The individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the property shall have an office located within 25 miles of the property.
c. 
The registration shall contain the following information:
1. 
The creditor's name, telephone number, and mailing address. The mailing address may not be a P.O. Box.
2. 
The street address and Tax Map designation (lot and block) of the property for which foreclosure has been sought.
3. 
Whether the property is residential, nonresidential, or mixed use.
4. 
The name, telephone number, and mailing address of a designated representative of the creditor who is responsible for receiving complaints of property maintenance and code violations for that property. The mailing address may not be a P.O. box.
5. 
If the property is vacant, the name, telephone number, and mailing address of an individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the property. The mailing address may not be a P.O. box.
6. 
If the property is vacant, certification that the property was inspected as required by this section.
7. 
If the property is vacant, proof of utility (gas, electric, water) connections or disconnections.
8. 
If the property is vacant, proof of insurance meeting the requirements of Subsection 17-26.6c of this section.
d. 
The creditor shall have a continuing duty to notify the Borough of any changes to the information contained in the registration.
e. 
The Bound Brook Borough Clerk may promulgate forms on which the information in the registration must be provided.
f. 
Once the foreclosure action has terminated, either through dismissal or transfer of title, the creditor must provide proof of such termination, sale, transfer or occupancy to the enforcement authority within 30 days of sale, transfer or occupancy.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21; amended 2-26-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-09; 11-9-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-027]
a. 
The initial registration fee shall be $500 per year due on the anniversary of the original registration date.
[Amended 2-13-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-03]
b. 
No governmental agency shall be required to pay the annual or renewal registration fee.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Properties subject to the requirements of this section must be maintained in accordance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations. The owner, creditor, local individual or local property management company, as appropriate, must inspect the property twice a month for the duration of the vacancy or foreclosure, as appropriate.
b. 
In addition to, and not in lieu of, meeting all other applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, and regulations:
1. 
Properties subject to the requirements of this section shall be kept free of accumulated snow and ice, weeds, dry brush, dead vegetation, trash, junk, debris, building materials, unregistered vehicles, any accumulation of newspapers, circulars, flyers, notices (except those required by law), and discarded personal items, including, but not limited to, furniture, clothing, large and small appliances, printed material or any other items giving the appearance that the property is vacant.
2. 
Properties subject to the requirements of this section shall be maintained free of graffiti, tagging, or similar markings. In the event that any graffiti, tagging, or similar markings are placed on the property, it/they shall either be removed or painted over with an exterior-grade paint matching the color of the portion of the structure where the graffiti, tagging, or similar marking was placed.
3. 
Front yards, rear yards, and side yards of properties subject to the requirements of this section shall be landscaped and maintained to neighborhood standards. Landscaping and maintenance shall include, but is not limited to, care of grass, mulch, decorative rock, artificial turf/sod specifically designed for residential or commercial installation, or other ground cover, bushes, shrubs, hedges, trees, or similar plantings, removal or repair of gravel, broken concrete, asphalt, decomposed granite, plastic sheeting, mulch, indoor-outdoor carpet or any similar material, in addition to regular watering, irrigation, cutting, pruning and mowing of required vegetation and removal of all trimmings.
4. 
Any pool, spa, or other standing body of water shall either be kept in working order so the water remains clear and free of growth, pollutants, and debris, and does not become a harborage for vermin or insects, or drained and kept dry. In either case, properties with pools or spas must comply with the security fencing requirements of the Borough.
c. 
The owner of any vacant property shall acquire and maintain liability insurance covering injury or damage to any person or any property in not less than $300,000 for residential buildings and $1,000,000 for nonresidential buildings or property.
d. 
The property owner shall be responsible for property maintenance. However, if the owner of a property vacates or abandons any property on which a foreclosure proceeding has been initiated or if a property is or becomes vacant at the time of or at any point subsequent to the creditor's filing the summons and complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage against the subject property, but prior to vesting of title in the creditor or any other third party, and the property is found to be a nuisance or in violation of any applicable state or local code, the enforcement authority shall notify the creditor, which shall have the responsibility to abate the nuisance or correct the violation in the same manner and to the same extent as the title owner of the property, to such standard or specification as may be required by state law or Borough ordinance. The enforcement authority shall include a description of the conditions that gave rise to the violation with the notice of violation and shall provide a period of not less than 30 days from the creditor's receipt of the notice for the creditor to remedy the violation. If the creditor fails to remedy the violation within that time period, the Borough may impose the penalties allowed for the violation of municipal ordinances pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:49-5 against the creditor to the same extent as they could be imposed against the owner of the property.
e. 
Adherence to this section does not relieve the owner or creditor of obligations set forth in any other statute, regulation, ordinance, or other source of authority or obligation.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The enforcement authority shall have the authority to inspect properties subject to this section for compliance and to issue summonses for any violations.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Enforcement authority shall be vested in the Bound Brook Code Enforcement Department and its officials and inspectors.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
Violation of any of the terms of this section shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $100 nor greater than $2,000 per occurrence in addition to any registration fee or renewal fee that may be due and owing. Each subsequent occurrence shall result in an increased penalty.
b. 
Failure to abate a nuisance or correct a violation of any statute, regulation, or ordinance regulating the construction, maintenance, health, or security of a property shall be subject to the penalties set forth in the applicable statute, regulation, or ordinance for the specific violation.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21; amended 7-26-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-23]
Nothing contained in this Section 17-26 shall prevent the Borough from taking action to abate a nuisance or correct a violation where the owner or creditor, as applicable, has failed to abate the nuisance or correct the violation on a vacant property or a property in foreclosure after notice and the opportunity to abate or correct. In such situations, the Borough may impose a lien against the property for costs to correct the violation or abate the nuisance. Property registration fees imposed pursuant to Subsection 17-26.5 hereof shall be considered a municipal charge pursuant to the Tax Sale Law, N.J.S.A. 54:5-1 et seq. Such lien shall hereafter form part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied upon said lands, the same to bear interest at the same rate as such taxes, to be collected and enforced by the same officers and in the same manner as such taxes.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
No governmental entity shall be required to register under this section. However, nothing contained in this Section 17-26 shall be construed as granting exemption from property maintenance or other obligations imposed by any other statute, regulation, or ordinance.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
a. 
The boarding of doors and windows is not permitted unless directed by written permission of the Director of Code Enforcement.
b. 
Permission will only be granted in cases where windows and/or doors have been broken and need to be immediately secured. Boarding will be used as a temporary fix, and repairs must be made and boarding removed within 90 days of permission being granted.
c. 
Windows and doors shall be boarded in an approved manner to prevent entry by unauthorized persons and shall be painted to correspond to the color of the existing structure. Permitted boarding must follow the following specifications.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Boarding sheet material shall be minimum one-half-inch-thick (12.7 mm) wood structural panels complying with the International Building Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Boarding framing material shall be minimum nominal two-inch by four-inch (51 mm by 102 mm) solid sawn lumber complying with the International Building Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Boarding fasteners shall be minimum three-eights-inch-diameter (9.5 mm) carriage bolts of such a length as required to penetrate the assembly and as required to adequately attach the washers and nuts. Washers and nuts shall comply with the International Building Code.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The boarding installation shall be in accordance with Figures A103.1(1) and A103.1(2).
FIGURE A103.1(1) BOARDING OF DOOR OR WINDOW
FIGURE A103.1(2) BOARDING OF DOOR WALL
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The boarding sheet material shall be cut to fit the door or window opening neatly or shall be cut to provide an equal overlap at the perimeter of the door or window.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The window shall be opened to allow the carriage bolt to pass through, or the window sash shall be removed and stored. The two-inch by four-inch (51 mm by 102 mm) strong back framing material shall be cut a minimum of two inches (51 mm) wider than the window opening and shall be placed on the inside of the window opening six inches (152 mm) minimum above the bottom and below the top of the window opening. The framing and boarding shall be predrilled. The assembly shall be aligned, and the bolts, washers and nuts shall be installed and secured.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
The door opening shall be framed with minimum two-inch by four-inch (51 mm by 102 mm) framing material secured at the entire perimeter and vertical members at a maximum of 24 inches (610 mm) on center. Blocking shall also be secured at a maximum of 48 inches (1,219 mm) on center vertically. Boarding sheet material shall be secured with screws and nails alternating every six inches (152 mm) on center.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-21]
Doors shall be secured by the same method as for windows or door openings. One door to the structure shall be available for authorized entry and shall be secured and locked in an approved manner.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-24]
It is determined that certain types of the bamboo plant are invasive and often difficult to control and can cause significant damage to property. The purpose of this section is to preserve and protect public and private property of the Borough of Bound Brook from the damaging spread of bamboo, to protect indigenous and other plant materials from the invasive spread of bamboo, and to maintain the general welfare of the residents of the Borough of Bound Brook.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-24]
No owner, tenant or occupant of a property, or person, corporation or other entity, shall plant, install or cause or permit the planting or installation of plant species commonly known as "running (monopodial) bamboo" or "clumping (sympodial) bamboo" upon any property located within the Borough of Bound Brook. This prohibition shall include, but is not limited to, the following plant genera:
a. 
Arundinaria;
b. 
Bambusa;
c. 
Chimonobambusa;
d. 
Dendrocalamus;
e. 
Fargesia;
f. 
Phyllosta;
g. 
Pleioblastus;
h. 
Pseudosasa;
i. 
Sasa;
j. 
Sasaella;
k. 
Semiarundinaria.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-24]
In the event any species commonly known as "running bamboo" or "clumping bamboo" is located upon any property within the Borough of Bound Brook prior to the effective date of this prohibition, the owner and occupant of said property shall jointly and severally be required to confine such species to prevent the encroachment, spread, invasion or intrusion of same onto any other private or public property or public right-of-way.
a. 
In lieu of confining the species, the property owner or occupant may elect to totally remove the bamboo from the property and all affected properties.
b. 
Failure to properly confine such bamboo shall require removal as set forth below. The cost of said removal shall be at the bamboo property owner's expense.
c. 
This duty to confine shall not apply if the property owner and/or occupant can establish to the satisfaction of the Director of Code Enforcement or his designee that the bamboo which is on his/her property at the time of the adoption of this section originated on another property.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-24]
All places and premises in the Borough Bound Brook may be inspected by the Director of Code Enforcement or his designee subject to a complaint alleging that any subsection of this Section 17-28 has been violated.
[7-25-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-24]
a. 
Whenever an invasive plant, as defined by this chapter is found on any plot of land, lot or any other premises or place, a violation notice shall be given to the owner, in writing, to remove or abate the violation within such time as shall be specified in such notice.
b. 
The cost of abatement shall be borne by the property owner.
c. 
If the owner fails to comply with such notice within the time specified therein, the enforcing official may have removed or otherwise control the invasive plant species, and the Borough may thereafter recover the cost of such removal from the property owner and place a lien on the property to recover the cost of invasive plant removal.
[Added 11-7-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-31]
a. 
The owner of any property that contains a creek, brook, stream, canal, or other nonnavigable waterway (collectively referred to as "waterways") has the duty to perform cleaning and maintenance activities to the waterways that do not require the submission of a formal application to or written permission from the Division of Land Use Regulation in the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection so that the natural flow of the water runs unimpaired.
b. 
The property owner shall be responsible for keeping the section of the waterway on their property clear and free of any fallen tree, fallen tree branches, brush, or garbage/trash of any kind (collectively referred to as "debris"). Pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:13-7.5, the removal of such debris shall be performed by hand according to the following:
1. 
No machinery is used within the waterway except for handheld equipment;
2. 
The material removed consists solely of accumulated debris and does not alter the natural bed and banks of the waterway;
3. 
Where work is proposed along a trout production or maintenance water, the appropriate timing restrictions set forth at N.J.A.C. 7:13-11.5(d) are observed;
4. 
No riparian zone vegetation is cleared, cut, and/or removed, unless such disturbance is unavoidable, necessary to gain access to the waterway, and minimized; and
5. 
No trees are cleared, cut, and/or removed in a riparian zone.
c. 
If the use of machinery is required to remove an obstruction that cannot be removed by hand, such as a fallen tree, abandoned vehicles, furniture, and other large debris then, pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:13-7.6, removal of same shall be performed according to the following:
1. 
All machinery is situated outside the waterway, except for handheld equipment such as chainsaws. Heavy machinery such as backhoes may be used to reach into the waterway to remove material, but cannot be driven or otherwise placed in the waterway;
2. 
No fill material or accumulated sediment is removed from the waterway; and
3. 
No riparian zone vegetation is cleared, cut, and/or removed, unless such disturbance is unavoidable, necessary to gain access to the waterway, and minimized.
d. 
The maintenance described above is the property owner's responsibility even if the object washed down the waterway from upstream.
e. 
Property owners who have waterways or canals with either natural or man-made retaining walls must keep the retaining walls in good condition. Pursuant to N.J.A.C. 7:13-7.27, repair and maintenance of canals must be performed according to the following:
1. 
A public entity having jurisdiction over the canal determines that the proposed repair and/or maintenance is necessary for proper operation of the canal;
2. 
No fill is placed in any floodway or fluvial flood hazard area, except where necessary to restore a failed embankment to its pre-failure condition; and
3. 
No trees are cleared, cut, and/or removed in a riparian zone outside the canal and its embankment.
f. 
If these measures require any physical repair or if the property owner wishes to install a measure to stabilize the slope in the waterway, the property owner must obtain all necessary permits from all appropriate state, county, and/or municipal agencies.
a. 
Failure to maintain the waterways will result in a notice of violation issued by a Code enforcement inspector.
1. 
Violators will be given seven calendar days to abate violations of Subsection 17-29.1a, b, c, or d of the Borough Code.
2. 
Violators will be given 10 calendar days to abate violations of Subsection 17-29.1e of the Borough Code.
3. 
Failure to abate the violations within the time limits set forth above will result in the issuance of a summons with a mandatory court appearance. Violators will be fined a minimum fine of $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second offense. A third offense will result in the maximum allowable fine of $2,000.
b. 
In the event that the property owner fails to maintain or repair damage to either natural or man-made retaining walls for waterways within 10 days after being served with notice to do so, the Director of Code Enforcement may cause the damaged retaining walls to be repaired by the Borough or the Borough's designee.
1. 
In the event of such action, the cost of the repair work shall be certified to the Mayor and Council by the Director of Code Enforcement. If the Mayor and Council find that the certified cost of repairs is correct, they shall cause the certified cost of doing the work to be charged against the land upon which the work was performed.
2. 
The amount charged shall become a lien upon the land and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next assessed upon the land, and shall bear interest to be collected and enforced in the same manner as taxes. The cost of the aforementioned work shall be in addition to any penalty imposed for the violation of this section.
[Added 3-12-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-10]
It is the purpose and intent of the Borough of Bound Brook, through the adoption of this section, to establish a vacant property registration ordinance as a mechanism to preserve the integrity of Bound Brook's commercial districts and prevent these areas from becoming blighted through the lack of adequate maintenance and security of abandoned and vacant properties. Additionally the Borough desires to deter crime and theft of materials, to minimize loss of property value to vacant properties and surrounding occupied properties, to reduce the risk of damage from fire, flooding or other hazards, and to promote the comfort, happiness and emotional stability of area residents. The provisions of this section shall apply to all commercial units in the Borough.
For the purposes of this chapter, certain words and phrases used in this section are defined as follows:
BOROUGH
The Borough of Bound Brook.
COMMERCIAL UNIT
Any building in whole, or part thereof used for nonresidential purposes. This includes, but is not limited to, storefronts that are part of a mixed-used structure.
DAYS
Consecutive calendar days.
EVIDENCE OF VACANCY
Any aesthetic condition that on its own or combined with other conditions present would lead a reasonable person to believe that the property is vacant. Such conditions include, but are not limited to, covered or obscured windows, missing or broken business signage, overgrown or dead vegetation, extensively chipped or peeling exterior paint, exterior walls in poor condition, porches and steps in poor condition, roof in poor condition, broken windows and other signs of general disrepair, accumulation of newspapers, circulars, flyers or mail, past due utility notices or disconnected utilities, accumulation of trash, junk or debris, the absence of window coverings such as curtains, blinds, or shutters, the absence of furnishings or personal items consistent with commercial habitation, statements by neighbors, passersby, delivery agents, government employees that they property is vacant.
OWNER
Any person, partnership, association, corporation or fiduciary having a legal or equitable title or any interest in any real property. No trustee in any deed of trust shall be considered an owner.
OWNER OF RECORD
Is the person or entity listed on recorded deed, probated will or heir by intestacy.
PROPERTY
Any unimproved or improved real property or portion thereof, situated in the Town and includes the buildings or structures located on the Property regardless of condition.
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
A building, or portion thereof, in a mixed use, designed exclusively for residential occupancy, including one-family, two-family, multiple dwellings, mobile homes, house trailers, boarding- and lodging houses, apartment houses, and apartment hotels.
UTILITIES
Water, sewer, telephone, natural and propane gas, and electricity services.
VACANT
A property that has not been legally occupied for 30 days. "Legally occupied" means occupancy by the owner or any business or individual whose presence therein is with the consent of the owner.
All owners of vacant commercial unit(s) must register such vacant commercial unit(s) with the Bound Brook Department of Code Enforcement within 14 days of such commercial unit(s) becoming vacant. The registration along with registration fees as outlined in Section 17-29.4 must be paid and renewed every six months as set forth below for as long as the commercial unit(s) remains vacant. Vacant commercial unit(s) registration and fee progression schedule runs continuously from when the unit(s) is vacant through occupancy of said unit(s).
a. 
Owners of commercial unit(s) shall designate an individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the unit. The individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the unit shall have an office located within 25 miles of the property.
b. 
The registration required by this section must contain the following information:
1. 
The owner's name, telephone number, and mailing address. The mailing address may not be a P.O. box.
2. 
The street address (including unit designation) and Tax Map designation (lot and block) of the unit.
3. 
The name, telephone number, and mailing address of an individual or property management company responsible for the security and maintenance of the unit/property. The mailing address may not be a P.O. box.
4. 
Certification that the unit was inspected as required by Section 17-29.6.
5. 
Proof of utility (gas, electric, water) connections or disconnections.
6. 
Proof of insurance meeting the requirements of Section 17-29.5c of this section.
7. 
The owner shall have a continuing duty to notify the Borough of any changes to the information contained in the registration.
8. 
The Department of Code Enforcement may promulgate forms on which the information in the registration must be provided.
9. 
Registration must be renewed every six months.
10. 
Vacant commercial units shall remain subject to the six-month registration/reregistration, maintenance, and security requirements of this chapter as long as they remainy vacant.
11. 
Once the commercial unit is no longer vacant or is sold, the owner must provide written proof of occupancy or sale to the Department of Code Enforcement.
[Amended 11-9-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-027]
a. 
The initial registration fee shall be $500 per year due on the anniversary of the original registration date.
b. 
Reserved.
[Deleted 11-9-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-027]
c. 
No governmental agency shall be required to pay the annual or renewal registration fee.
a. 
Commercial units subject to the requirements of this section must be maintained in accordance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations. The owner, creditor, local individual or local property management company, as appropriate, must inspect the unit twice a month for the duration of the vacancy or foreclosure, as appropriate.
b. 
In addition to, and not in lieu of, meeting all other applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, and regulations:
1. 
Properties with commercial units subject to the requirements of this section shall be kept free of accumulated snow and ice, weeds, dry brush, dead vegetation, trash, junk, debris, building materials, unregistered vehicles, any accumulation of newspapers, circulars, flyers, notices (except those required by law), and discarded personal items, including, but not limited to, furniture, clothing, large, small and commercial appliances, printed material or any other items giving the appearance that the property is vacant.
2. 
Properties with commercial units subject to the requirements of this section shall be maintained free of graffiti, tagging, or similar markings. In the event that any graffiti, tagging, or similar markings are placed on the property, it/they shall either be removed or painted over with an exterior-grade paint matching the color of the portion of the structure where the graffiti, tagging, or similar marking was placed.
3. 
Properties with commercial units that have front yards, rear yards, and side yards of properties subject to the requirements of this section shall be landscaped and maintained to neighborhood standards. Properties with commercial units that have rear alleys and garbage container areas will maintain the alleys and the garbage container area in a neat and clean manner. Landscaping and maintenance shall include, but is not limited to, care of grass, mulch, decorative rock, artificial turf/sod specifically designed for commercial installation, or other ground cover, bushes, shrubs, hedges, trees, or similar plantings, removal or repair of gravel, broken concrete, asphalt, decomposed granite, plastic sheeting, mulch, indoor-outdoor carpet or any similar material, in addition to regular watering, irrigation, cutting, pruning and mowing of required vegetation and removal of all trimmings.
4. 
Properties with commercial units that have front windows and doors shall maintain windows, doors and doorways in a clean and safe manner. The interior of the unit will be kept clean and free of debris and rubbish.
5. 
Windows are to be left uncovered and the interior of the unit visible to the outside. Exception: Units that are under active construction with open construction permits(s).
c. 
The owner of any vacant commercial unit shall acquire and maintain liability insurance covering injury or damage to any person or any property in not less than $1,000,000 for nonresidential buildings or property.
d. 
The property owner shall be responsible for maintenance of the vacant commercial unit. However, if the owner of a property vacates or abandons any property on which a foreclosure proceeding has been initiated or if a property is or becomes vacant at the time of or at any point subsequent to the creditor's filing the summons and complaint in an action to foreclose on a mortgage against the subject property, but prior to vesting of title in the creditor or any other third party, and the property is found to be a nuisance or in violation of any applicable state or local code, the enforcement authority shall notify the creditor, which shall have the responsibility to abate the nuisance or correct the violation in the same manner and to the same extent as the title owner of the property, to such standard or specification as may be required by state law or Borough ordinance. The enforcement authority shall include a description of the conditions that gave rise to the violation with the notice of violation and shall provide a period of not less than 30 days from the creditor's receipt of the notice for the creditor to remedy the violation. If the creditor fails to remedy the violation within that time period, the Borough may impose the penalties allowed for the violation of municipal ordinances pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:49-5 against the creditor to the same extent as they could be imposed against the owner of the property.
e. 
Adherence to this section does not relieve the owner or creditor of obligations set forth in any other statute, regulation, ordinance, or other source of authority or obligation.
a. 
Every new vacant commercial unit registered with the Borough must undergo an inspection by the enforcement authority. The enforcing authority will, upon successful completion of the inspection, issue a certificate that the unit has been inspected.
b. 
The enforcement authority shall have the authority to inspect properties subject to this section at any time necessary for compliance and to issue summonses for any violations.
Enforcement authority shall be vested in the Bound Brook Code Enforcement Department and its officials and inspectors.
a. 
Violation of any of the terms of this section shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $200 nor greater than $2,000 per occurrence in addition to any registration fee or renewal fee that may be due and owing. Each subsequent occurrence shall result in an increased penalty.
b. 
Failure to abate a nuisance or correct a violation of any statute, regulation, or ordinance regulating the construction, maintenance, health, or security of a property shall be subject to the penalties set forth in the applicable statute, regulation, or ordinance for the specific violation.
[Amended 7-26-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-23]
Nothing contained in this Section 17-26 shall prevent the Borough from taking action to abate a nuisance or correct a violation where the owner or creditor, as applicable, has failed to abate the nuisance or correct the violation on a vacant property or a property in foreclosure after notice and the opportunity to abate or correct. In such situations, the Borough may impose a lien against the property for costs to correct the violation or abate the nuisance. Property registration fees imposed pursuant to Subsection 17-26.30.4 hereof shall be considered a municipal charge pursuant to the Tax Sale Law, N.J.S.A. 54:5-1 et seq. Such lien shall hereafter form part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied upon said lands, the same to bear interest at the same rate as such taxes, to be collected and enforced by the same officers and in the same manner as such taxes.
No governmental entity shall be required to register under this section. However, nothing contained in this section shall be construed as granting exemption from property maintenance or other obligations imposed by any other statute, regulation, or ordinance.