[Amended 8-7-2007; 6-3-2008; 5-19-2009; 9-21-2010; 1-31-2018]
These regulations balance the need to protect the public safety and welfare, the need for a well maintained and attractive community and the need for adequate identification, communication and advertising. The regulations for signs have the following specific objectives:
A. 
To allow businesses, institutions and individuals to exercise their right to free speech by displaying messages on a sign, and to allow audiences to receive such information;
B. 
To foster successful businesses by providing those businesses with the means for reasonable and appropriate communication and identification;
C. 
To ensure that signs are designed, constructed, installed and maintained according to minimum standards to safeguard life, health, property and public welfare;
D. 
To allow and promote positive conditions for communication by sign;
E. 
To reflect and support the desired ambience and development patterns of the various zoning districts, overlay districts, planning areas and sub-areas and promote an attractive built environment; and
F. 
To allow for adequate and effective signs whose dimensional characteristics further the interests of public safety and the needs of the motorist, where signs are viewed from a road.
A. 
Sign regulations apply to each zoning district within Calvert County, excluding incorporated towns and any established municipality that has its own zoning authority. Permanent signs in the Town Centers and the Rural Commercial District are subject to Architectural Review according to applicable design guidelines, as amended from time to time.
B. 
Where the Federal government or State of Maryland maintains statutes controlling certain signs or messages, the Federal government's or State's laws, regulations and standards shall supersede this Chapter. The minimum signage that is required by Federal or State law shall not count toward the signage allowed by this Ordinance.
C. 
Except as permitted in these regulations, no sign shall be erected, affixed or displayed without a sign permit.
D. 
No sign shall obstruct or interfere with ingress or egress from any door, window or fire escape. No sign shall resemble or imitate signs or signals erected by the County or other governmental agency for the regulation of traffic or parking.
E. 
No part of a sign shall have animation, moving parts, flashing lights or changing colors unless specifically permitted for electronic message centers in this Chapter.
F. 
No sign shall be located where it will interfere with the sight distance on the right-of-way of any road, public or private, and shall not impair or impact sight distance requirements of the Calvert County Road Ordinance and the current American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) Highway Safety Manual.
G. 
No sign or structure to which a sign is affixed shall be allowed to remain if it is unsafe or endangers the safety of a building, premises, person or structure to which a sign is affixed. The Zoning Officer shall order such signs, or structures to which a sign is affixed, to be made safe, repaired or removed as necessary to address the condition subject of the order. Such order shall be made in accordance with Section 1-7 of this Ordinance, as amended from time to time.
H. 
Any sign proposed to be located or replaced in a designated Calvert County Historic District must be approved by the Historic District Commission in accordance with the provisions of County Code Chapter 57, Sections 57-12 and 57-13, as amended from time to time.
I. 
All external illumination shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 6-6.01 of this Ordinance.
J. 
Messages and structures shall be constructed in accordance with all applicable codes and shall be maintained in good repair and condition at all times. Maintenance shall include replacing or repairing of worn or damaged parts of a sign or sign structure in order to maintain the message and structure in good repair and condition at all times.
K. 
Signs that cannot be seen from a right-of-way, waterway, or an adjoining property are exempt from the regulations in Section 6-8.
L. 
Inward-facing signs within a stadium, open-air theater, parks, arena or other similar use facility, which signs can be viewed only by persons within such stadium, open-air theater, parks, arena or other similar facility are exempt from the regulations in Section 6-8.
A. 
Overall freestanding sign height shall be measured from the lowest point at the base of the sign or structure along the closest road to the highest point of the sign or structure. The use of berms, grading or other means in order to achieve a greater sign height shall not be permitted except where site conditions are such that the proposed sign location is below the grade of the closest adjacent roadway, then the freestanding sign or structure's height shall be measured from the center line of the pavement of the adjacent road closest to the base of the sign. For signs along waterways, the sign height shall be measured from the base of the sign.
B. 
The sign area shall be computed in square feet by means of the smallest square, rectangle, triangle or circle, or combination thereof that encompasses the extreme limits of the sign message. See Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 for examples implementing this means of measurement.
Figure 1: Example of the calculation of the sign area and height of a freestanding sign.
Figure 2: Example of sign area computation by the smallest circle encompassing the extreme limits of the sign message. For the purposes of calculations, π equals 3.14.
Figure 3: Example of sign area calculation for wall signs.
C. 
In the case of a three-dimensional (3-D) sign, the sign area shall be calculated by the smallest square, rectangle or circle that encompasses the profile of the sign message. The profile used shall be the largest area of the sign message visible from any one point.
D. 
For the purposes of this Chapter, the sign area for a sign with more than one face (multi-faced signs) shall be computed by adding together the area of all sign faces.
E. 
Only one (1) side of a double-sided sign is counted in determining the sign area provided that the two sign faces are placed back to back, so that both faces cannot be viewed from any one (1) point at the same time, and when such sign faces are part of the same sign structure and are not more than twenty-four (24) inches apart. Where the two (2) sides are not of equal size, the sign area shall be computed by the measurement of the largest of the sign areas.
F. 
All fractions for various shapes will be rounded to the closest whole number.
The following types of signs are specifically prohibited within the County:
A. 
Vehicle signs viewed from a public road with the primary purpose of providing signage not otherwise allowed by this Ordinance. Vehicles or trailers shall not be parked to be used primarily as advertising signs. This does not apply to a vehicle parked at a place of business or an owner's/driver's residence and is the primary means of transportation to and from his or her place of employment. Furthermore, this does not apply to any signage for vehicles required by State or Federal law.
B. 
Billboards with the exception of billboards established prior to February 27, 1992, refer to Section 6-8.13E.
C. 
Signs that are affixed to any structures, trees or other natural vegetation, rocks or poles or otherwise placed in or overhang into the public right-of-way.
D. 
Any sign erected or placed on or above a traffic control device or its supporting structure not placed by a governmental agency or with the permission of a governmental agency:
1. 
Any sign so placed, unless previously approved by the Calvert County Department of Public Works, may be removed by the County.
2. 
If the placement or removal of any sign damages the traffic control device or its supporting structure, that person or entity found responsible for the placement of such sign shall be responsible for repairing or replacing the traffic control device and its supporting structure at no additional cost to the County or State.
E. 
Signs that extend above the top of the roofline of the building to which it is affixed.
Each sign exempt from the permit process shall still comply with all applicable safety, height, area and location standards established in Section 6-8. The following signs do not require a sign permit:
A. 
This Ordinance does not apply to any traffic control devices "TCDs" as identified in the latest version of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices "MUTCD" and other State and County design standards related to traffic control or management that are installed by the Calvert County Department of Public Works or the Maryland State Highway Administration.
B. 
Any other signs installed by County governmental agencies on its own property.
C. 
Flags.
D. 
Signs or notices issued by any court, officer or other person or organization in performance of a public duty or required by law to be posted.
E. 
Certain temporary signs as established in Section 6-8.12 of this Ordinance.
F. 
Window signs are allowed provided they comply with all other sign regulations in this Ordinance.
G. 
Properties with agricultural use assessment from the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation may have individual non-illuminated signs not exceeding six square feet where seeds or crops are planted in a specific field.
H. 
Official signs erected by public utility, oil, gas, mining or construction companies to warn of danger or hazardous conditions, including signs indicating the presence of underground cables, gas lines and similar devices.
Figure 4: The window area is illustrated within the dashed line area for the two storefronts in the above image.
A. 
Table 6-1 identifies where different types of signs are permitted in each of the Town Centers, districts or areas.
B. 
Each sign type shall comply with its sign type-specific standards established in this Ordinance at 6-8.07 through 6-8.12.
C. 
Illumination of Permanent Freestanding or Building Signs.
1. 
Illuminated signs are permitted in all zoning districts, except in designated Calvert County Historic Districts and as otherwise provided herein, where internally illuminated signs are prohibited. Signs must comply with the Outdoor Lighting Regulations in Section 6-6.01 of this Ordinance, including glare control requirements.
2. 
For signs in the Solomons Town Center, south of Lore Road, signs may only be illuminated by an external light source.
D. 
Sign Materials.
1. 
Signs may be constructed of any durable materials with the exception that:
a. 
Permanent signs in the Solomons Town Center north of Lore Road shall be constructed of any durable, nonreflective, matte-finish materials.
b. 
Permanent signs in the Solomons Town Center south of Lore Road shall be constructed of wood or those materials with a wood-like appearance. Materials other than wood may be used for signposts, frames and supporting structures.
TABLE 6-1: SUMMARY TABLE OF PERMITTED SIGN TYPES
Symbols
P-A = Permitted with Architectural Design Review
P = Permitted without Architectural Design Review
X = Not Permitted
S = Permitted with Special Exception
S-A = Permitted with Special Exception with Architectural Design Review
Sign Type
Town Center, District or Area[1]
Dunkirk Town Center
Huntingtown Town Center - Mixed Use District
Huntingtown Town Center - All Other Districts[2]
Lusby Town Center
Owings Town Center
Prince Frederick Town Center
Saint Leonard Town Center
Solomons Town Center - North of Lore Road
Solomons Town Center - South of Lore Road
Signs Outside of Town Centers[1]
Permanent Freestanding Signs
Directional Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Drive-Up Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Other Freestanding Signs
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
Subdivision Signs
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
Permanent Building Signs
Awning or Canopy Signs
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
Projecting Signs
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
Wall Signs
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
Electronic Message Centers and Reader Boards[3]
Electronic Message Centers
X
X
X
X
X
X/P-A[4]
X
X
X
X/P-A[5]
Reader Boards
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
P-A
Portable Signs
A-Frame or T-Frame Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Temporary Signs
Air-Activated Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Balloon Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Banner Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Blade Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Pennants
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Yard Signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
NOTES:
[1] Signs in the Rural Commercial District and Town Centers are subject to architectural review according to applicable design guidelines, as amended from time to time.
[2] Nonresidential permitted uses in the other Huntingtown Town Center districts (Neighborhood District and Residential District) shall comply with all the requirements of the Mixed Use District. Nonresidential uses allowed by conditional use or special exception shall comply with the sign requirements of the Mixed Use District unless more stringent requirements are set as part of the conditional use or special exception approval.
[3] This subsection of Table 6-1 identifies where electronic message centers and reader boards are permitted as a portion of a permitted freestanding or building sign in accordance with the provisions of Section 6-8.07. Such signs shall not be permitted in addition to any other permitted signs.
[4] Building signs and freestanding signs on sites having frontage along Route 2/4, Dares Beach Road West or Route 231 west of Route 2/4 may be backlit.
[5] Outside of any Town Center, building signs and freestanding signs on property zoned EC (Employment Center) along the roads specified in footnote [4] immediately above may be backlit.
A. 
The sign shall be affixed to a permanent foundation or structure.
B. 
An issued sign permit is required prior to installing for all permanent signs unless otherwise specified.
C. 
Permanent Freestanding Signs shall comply with the following regulations based upon their classification.
1. 
Directional Signs (Permanent).
a. 
One sign may be permitted per individual driveway intersection with any public road;
b. 
The maximum sign area shall be five (5) square feet; and
c. 
The maximum sign height shall be three (3) feet.
2. 
Drive-Up Signs (Permanent).
a. 
One drive-up sign is permitted for each drive-up lane with a maximum sign area of thirty-six (36) square feet each.
b. 
The above maximum sign area shall not apply to any drive-up signs located in the rear of the building not visible from a public right-of-way or screened with a fence, wall, landscaping or other screening methods that fully block the view of the drive-up signage from view of all public rights-of-way.
c. 
Drive-up signs may be internally illuminated and comply with the requirements of Section 6-6.01 except as restricted by Section 6-8.06.C.1 and 2 of this Ordinance.
3. 
Other Freestanding Signs (Permanent).
Other types of freestanding signs may be permitted upon property for which the use is nonresidential and upon properties for which the use is residential if a home occupation has been approved by the Calvert County Department of Planning & Zoning in accordance with the following regulations:
a. 
For the purposes of this Chapter 6-8, nonresidential properties shall include lots and parcels of record with agricultural, business & personal service, commercial, recreational, industrial, public or institutional uses.
b. 
One freestanding sign not to exceed four (4) square feet in size and six (6) feet in height may be approved on residential properties that contain an approved commercial business (home occupation).
c. 
For freestanding signs proposed to be located upon properties for which a building or structure has been constructed and the use for which is nonresidential, the sign area and sign height for freestanding signs permitted on any nonresidential property shall not exceed that set forth at Table 6-2 and:
i. 
Except as otherwise provided herein, only one freestanding sign is permitted per lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment.
ii. 
Parcels that have frontage on two or more roadways may have a freestanding sign along each roadway.
iii. 
For lots or parcels of record as of the effective date of this amendment, with greater than five hundred (500) feet of road frontage, additional freestanding signs may be approved for every additional five hundred (500) feet of road frontage subject to the following criteria:
a) 
Materials, landscaping and design for multiple freestanding signs shall be similar;
b) 
The location of the multiple signage shall be shown on a site plan or plot plan; and
c) 
Each freestanding sign shall meet all other requirements of this Ordinance.
iv. 
If a use is situated on a lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment with a narrow road frontage of less than fifty (50) feet or is of a shape that prevents the establishment of a freestanding sign along the road, the applicable freestanding sign may be located on an adjacent lot or parcel without affecting the sign area allowed on the adjacent lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment without being subject to the multiple sign rules of Section 6-8.07 C. 3.c.i, above provided that:
a) 
A special exception is granted by the Board of Appeals;
b) 
The height and area of the freestanding sign shall be based on the zoning district of the property to which it serves, as determined by the Zoning Officer;
c) 
The freestanding sign shall either be located on a separate sign structure from any signage allowed on the lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment where it is to be located, or shall be or be incorporated into the sign structure allowed on the lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment where it is to be located;
d) 
If signage from the adjacent properties are to be located on one (1) freestanding sign, then the sign area shall not exceed the combined maximum freestanding sign area of what would be allowed for the individual signs;
e) 
The sign owner shall be required to obtain, record and submit proof of an easement from the person or entity who owns the property where the sign is to be located to demonstrate that the property owner has authorized placement of the sign in the applicable location. Such easement shall either be permanent, allowing placement of such sign in perpetuity, or if temporary, shall establish an expiration date for the easement. For a temporary easement, the sign shall be removed on or before the expiration date of the easement. Failure to remove the sign on or before the expiration date shall be considered a violation of this Ordinance.
i) 
Any freestanding sign located along an arterial road and within forty (40) feet of the side lot line shall adhere to the front setback requirement for the district in which it is located.
ii) 
If located along a collector or local road and within thirty (30) feet of the side lot line, the sign shall conform to the front setback requirement for the district in which it is located (See Figure 5).
TABLE 6-2: MAXIMUM SIGN AREA (IN SQUARE FEET) AND SIGN HEIGHT (IN FEET) OF FREESTANDING SIGNS
Town Center, District or Area
Dunkirk Town Center
Huntingtown Town Center - Mixed Use District
Huntingtown Town Center - All Other Districts
Lusby Town Center
Owings Town Center
Prince Frederick Town Center
Saint Leonard Town Center
Solomons Town Center - North of Lore Road
Solomons Town Center - South of Lore Road
Signs Outside of Town Centers
Maximum Sign Area
50
20
20
20
20
See Note [1]
20
50
20
50
Maximum Sign Height
10
8
8
8
8
See Note [2]
8
10
10 except as allowed in Note [2]
18
Maximum Sign Area for Commercial Business on Residential Property
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Maximum Sign Height for Commercial Business on Residential Property
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
Directional Signs Maximum Sign Area
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Directional Signs Maximum Sign Height
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Drive-Up Signs Maximum Sign Area
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
Subdivision Signs Maximum Sign Area
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
Subdivision Signs Maximum Sign Height
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
Note [1]
The maximum sign area in Prince Frederick Town Center shall be:
     a) 90 square feet along MD 2/4;
     b) 50 square feet along 231, Dares Beach Road and all other existing and future roads within Entry District, Village District, New Town District and Forest District; and
     c) 20 square feet along Armory Road, Church Street, Duke Street and Main Street, all other existing and future roads within the Old Town District & Old Town Transition District.
Note [2]
The maximum sign height for selected special areas in the Prince Frederick and Solomons Town Centers shall be:
     a) 22 feet in Prince Frederick along MD 2/4, Entry District;
     b) 14 feet in Prince Frederick along MD 2/4 and all other districts; and
     c) 8 feet in the Solomons C1 Sub-area.
Figure 5: Allowable locations for freestanding signs.
d. 
For nonresidential properties having no permanent buildings, a maximum of fifty (50) square feet of signage is permitted with a maximum height as established in Table 6-2.
e. 
The setback requirement for freestanding signs shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet from the right-of-way except in the following instances:
4. 
Subdivision Signs (Permanent).
Not more than two (2) subdivision signs meeting the following minimum requirements and limitations may be permitted at each subdivision entrance:
a. 
Such signs shall be set back fifteen (15) feet from the right-of-way of any adjoining arterial or collector roads; five (5) feet from the right-of-way of a subdivision road; and five (5) feet from all other property lines.
b. 
The size of each sign face shall not exceed thirty-six (36) square feet in area.
c. 
The size of the structure containing a sign face shall not exceed two hundred (200) square feet in area, excluding the sign face.
d. 
The height of the structure containing a sign face shall be no more than eight (8) feet, and shall comply with the requirements of Section 6-8.03.A of this Ordinance.
e. 
Maintenance of the sign shall be the responsibility of the developer or homeowners association of the subdivision, which obligation may be assigned.
A. 
General Provisions.
Permanent building signs shall comply with the following regulations based upon their classification:
1. 
Table 6-3 establishes the maximum amount of permanent building sign area allowed on any single building wall.
2. 
The building sign area allowed on each individual building wall in Table 6-3 shall not be aggregated and placed on a single building wall [e.g., if each wall is thirty (30) feet long, a maximum of seventy (70) square feet of building sign area may be placed on each wall].
3. 
The building sign area allowed in Table 6-3 shall include the total amount of all awning, canopy, projecting or wall signs on each wall. Standards for each individual building sign type follow Table 6-3.
4. 
A cumulative measurement shall be taken for the entire building regardless of multiple uses or multiple businesses sharing party walls.
5. 
Buildings with separate uses on two or more stories are allowed fifty (50) percent more building area signage than specified in Table 6-3.
TABLE 6-3 PERMANENT BUILDING SIGN AREA ALLOWED
Length of Front Building Wall
(feet)
Maximum Square Footage of all Building Signs
(square feet)
10-19
30
20-29
50
30-39
70
40-49
90
50-59
110
60-69
125
70-79
140
80-89
155
90-99
170
100 or Greater
For building walls that are longer than one hundred (100) feet, add one square foot of maximum sign area for every linear foot over one hundred (100) feet.
B. 
Building Sign Types (Permanent).
1. 
Awning or Canopy Signs (Permanent).
a. 
The construction of the awning or canopy structure shall comply with the current International Building Code in effect with the applicable local and State amendments.
2. 
Projecting Signs (Permanent).
a. 
A projecting sign may be attached to the ceiling or wall of an outdoor arcade if it complies with the height clearance of this subsection.
b. 
All components of the projecting sign shall have a minimum height clearance of eight (8) feet above the sidewalk and (fifteen) 15 feet above any driveway or vehicular use area.
c. 
Projecting signs shall not extend above the roofline of the building.
d. 
All projecting signs shall be separated from other projecting signs by a minimum of five (5) feet.
3. 
Wall Signs (Permanent).
a. 
A wall sign may be painted directly on a building wall, mounted on the facade wall or mounted on a raceway.
b. 
A wall sign shall not protrude more than eighteen (18) inches from the wall or face of the building to which it is attached, regardless of whether a raceway is used.
c. 
Wall signs shall not extend above the roofline of the building or past the sides of a facade to which it is attached.
d. 
Wall signs may not be attached to a penthouse or any roof structure including but not limited to mechanical equipment or roof screening.
A. 
Where permitted, as indicated in Table 6-1 of this Ordinance, up to fifty (50) percent of any permitted freestanding sign, canopy sign, wall sign or window sign may be composed of a reader board or an EMC.
B. 
Except as otherwise provided herein, only one (1) EMC is permitted on any single lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment. Parcels that have frontage on two or more roadways may have one (1) EMC sign along each roadway.
C. 
EMCs shall be prohibited in Historic Districts.
D. 
EMC signs, when allowed by Table 6-1, are subject to the following conditions:
1. 
One (1) EMC per side of the sign structure, but no more than two (2) sides.
2. 
Reserved for future use.
3. 
The images and messages displayed must be static, and the transition from one static display to another must be instantaneous without any special effects. See definition of Static/Instant Message Change.
4. 
EMCs must be designed and equipped to freeze the device in one position if a malfunction occurs. The displays must also be equipped with a means to immediately discontinue the display if it malfunctions, and the sign owner must immediately stop the dynamic display when notified by the Zoning Officer that it is not complying with the standards of this Ordinance.
5. 
The EMC shall come equipped with an automatic dimming photocell, which automatically adjusts the display's brightness based on ambient light conditions.
6. 
The brightness level shall not exceed 0.3 foot candles over ambient levels as measured in accordance with the procedure and distances for measurement of brightness specified by the International Sign Association in its Night-time Brightness Level Recommendations for On-Premise Electronic Message Centers (August 2016 and as updated from time to time).
7. 
EMCs shall not be located within two hundred (200) feet of the property line of a residential structure. This setback does not apply to residential structures on mixed use properties.
8. 
All EMCs shall be shielded from view of residential structures on adjacent properties through the use of a fence, wall or vegetative buffer that is installed to shield the view of the sign from the residential structure. Such fence, wall or vegetative buffer shall comply with any applicable regulations in this Ordinance and must be shown in the permit application.
The master sign plan allowance established herein is to provide for additional permanent signage for large-scale nonresidential, mixed use or residential developments and/or is to allow creativity and flexibility in establishing a cohesive and aesthetically pleasing overall design of signage within a development. The master sign plan provides a review process where any development that includes one building of twenty-five thousand (25,000) square feet or more of gross floor area, or multiple buildings, on a single parcel, with cumulative total of twenty-five thousand (25,000) square feet of gross floor area or more can submit a master sign plan package that illustrates all the signage that will be used on the lot or parcel of record as of the effective date of this amendment and the relationships of all these signs to the development.
A. 
Master sign plans shall be submitted to the Calvert County Department of Planning & Zoning for any nonresidential development which meets the square foot threshold in 6-8.10 above, and where the applicant wishes to submit a single, comprehensive sign plan for review.
B. 
A master sign plan is intended to promote consistency among signs within a development and enhance the compatibility of signs with the architectural and site design features within a development.
C. 
A master sign plan may include more than one (1) freestanding sign per development or other deviations from the standards of this Ordinance.
D. 
An application for review of a master sign plan shall include:
1. 
A master sign plan, drawn to scale, delineating the site proposed to be included within the master sign plan and the general locations of all permanent signs including freestanding and building signs and the property lines, buildings, roadways, and rights-of-way;
2. 
Drawings or sketches indicating the dimensions, location and sign area for all the permanent signs;
3. 
Drawings or sketches indicating the exterior surface details of all buildings on the site on which wall signs, awning signs, canopy signs, projecting signs, window signs or other building signs are proposed; and
4. 
Information regarding the illumination of any signs.
E. 
In order for the Calvert County Planning Commission, or its designee, to approve a master sign plan, it or its designee must find all of the following:
1. 
That the plan's contribution to the design of the site and surrounding area will be superior to the quality than would result under the regulations and standards of this Ordinance;
2. 
That the signs proposed as part of the master sign plan will create a uniform sign package for the site related to materials, lighting, design and other features of the individual signs; and
3. 
That the proposed signs are compatible with the style or character of improvements and are well-related to each other in terms of location and spacing.
F. 
The Calvert County Planning Commission, or its designee, may grant its approval subject to conditions as it deems necessary to carry out the intent of this Chapter 6-8.10.
G. 
Upon approval of a master sign plan, permits will be issued only for those signs approved under the master sign plan, subject to all conditions of approval.
Portable signs shall be constructed and maintained according to the following standards, specifications and regulations:
A. 
Each sign board face shall not exceed twelve (12) square feet with a maximum width of three (3) feet and a maximum height of four (4) feet.
B. 
The sign shall only be displayed outside during hours of operation.
C. 
Any business may apply and receive approval for not more than one (1) portable sign.
D. 
If placed on a sidewalk, the sign shall be placed in such a manner as to maintain a minimum of four (4) feet of sidewalk clearance for the safe passage of pedestrians.
E. 
The sign shall be located in front of the establishment which the sign serves.
F. 
The sign must be free-standing and shall not be affixed, chained, anchored or otherwise secured to the ground or to any pole, parking meter, tree, tree grate, fire hydrant, railing or other structure.
G. 
The sign must not obstruct entry or exit doors, parking meters, bicycle racks, and other features legally in the right-of-way or required as part of any building, fire or other safety code.
H. 
The sign must not interfere with the opening of car doors in legal parking spaces, or with the operation of wheelchair lifts and ramps, cab stands, loading zones or bus stops.
I. 
The sign shall be weighted so that it is stable and windproof.
J. 
The sign must be constructed of durable, weather-proof materials, such as slate, marker board, stainless steel, aluminum, aluminum composite, laminate plastic, or medium density overlay plywood painted with enamel paint. Rough cut plywood is not an acceptable material for the sign.
K. 
The sign cannot have sharp edges or any protrusions or features that could be a hazard to pedestrians.
L. 
Calvert County Government shall be indemnified and held harmless from any liability resulting from accident or injury caused by erection and maintenance of such signs.
A. 
General Provisions.
1. 
Temporary signs shall be constructed and maintained according to the following standards, specifications and regulations:
2. 
Temporary signs shall not be mounted, attached, affixed, installed or otherwise secured in a manner that will make the sign a permanent sign.
3. 
No temporary sign shall be mounted, attached, affixed, installed or otherwise secured so as to protrude above the roofline of a building.
4. 
Temporary signs shall not be illuminated.
5. 
With the exception of portable (A-Frame and T-Frame) signs (see Section 6-8.11.), all temporary signs, regardless of the message, are prohibited in the road right-of-way.
6. 
All temporary signs shall be secured in such a manner as to prevent swinging or other significantly noticeable movement resulting from the wind.
7. 
Because of the nature of materials typically used to construct temporary signs and to avoid deteriorating signs and all safety concerns that accompany such a condition, temporary signs shall be removed or replaced when such sign is deteriorated as determined by the Calvert County Department of Planning & Zoning.
8. 
Temporary signs shall not be posted in any place or in any manner that is destructive to public property including, but not limited to rights-of-way, utility poles, public trees, etc.
B. 
Temporary Signs on Properties for Sale or Lease.
1. 
Table 6-4 establishes the maximum area and height of temporary signs allowed on properties that are for sale or lease.
2. 
Only one (1) sign shall be permitted at any single time for each road on which the property fronts.
3. 
The sign is limited to yard signs subject to the sign type standards in Section 6-8.12D.l.d.
TABLE 6-4 TEMPORARY SIGNS ON PROPERTIES FOR SALE OR LEASE
PARCEL SIZE
MAXIMUM SIGN AREA
MAXIMUM HEIGHT
Less than two (2) acres
Ten (10) square feet
Four (4) feet
Two acres to ten (10) acres
Sixteen (16) square feet
Six (6) feet
Over ten (10) acres
Thirty-two (32) square feet
Six (6) feet
C. 
Temporary Signs on Residential Property.
1. 
Residential lots or parcels of record as of the effective date of this amendment may have a maximum of twenty (20) square feet of temporary signage.
2. 
Such signs shall be limited to banner signs or yards signs.
3. 
Banner signs may be attached to a building, fence or other similar structure. A banner sign attached to posts and mounted in a yard or landscape area shall be regulated as a temporary yard sign. There are no maximum height standards but a banner sign shall not be mounted in a manner that extends above the roofline if attached to a building.
4. 
The maximum height of a temporary yard sign shall be six (6) feet.
5. 
Such signs with a sign area of sixteen (16) square feet or more shall only be permitted for up to one hundred eighty (180) days in a single calendar year and shall require a sign permit.
D. 
Temporary Signs on Nonresidential Property.
For the purposes of this Chapter 6-8.12, nonresidential properties shall include lots and parcels of record with agricultural, business & personal service, commercial, recreational, industrial, public or institutional uses.
1. 
Nonresidential lots or parcels of record as of the effective date of this amendment may have a maximum of two (2) temporary signs from the following temporary sign types:
a. 
Air-Activated or Balloon Signs.
i. 
Only one (1) balloon or air-activated sign is allowed on any parcel, at any given time.
ii. 
The maximum height shall be fifteen (15) feet.
iii. 
The sign shall be securely anchored to the ground.
iv. 
The sign shall be set back from any right-of-way, roadway or any parking space a minimum distance equal to its height. Such setback shall include any wires, rope or other materials used to securely fasten the sign to the ground.
v. 
The sign shall not obstruct sidewalks.
b. 
Banner Signs.
i. 
Banner signs may be attached to a building, fence or other similar structure. A banner sign attached to posts and mounted in a yard or landscape area shall be regulated as a temporary yard sign.
ii. 
The maximum sign area of any single banner sign shall be twenty (20) square feet.
iii. 
A banner sign shall not be mounted in a manner that extends above the roofline if attached to a building.
c. 
Blade Signs.
i. 
Up to two (2) blade signs are permitted at any one time, but each blade sign shall be separated from another blade sign by fifty (50) lineal feet. For parcels longer than fifty (50) lineal feet, one (1) additional blade sign is permitted for each additional fifty (50) lineal feet.
ii. 
The maximum height of a blade sign shall be twelve (12) feet with a maximum width of two (2) feet at its widest dimensions.
iii. 
The signs shall be securely anchored in the ground or within a portable base designed to securely anchor the sign.
iv. 
The sign shall be set back ten (10) feet from any right-of-way, roadway, sidewalk or any parking space.
d. 
Yard Signs.
i. 
There shall be a maximum of two (2) faces to the sign, mounted back-to-back.
ii. 
The maximum height of a temporary yard sign shall be six (6) feet.
iii. 
The maximum sign area of a yard sign shall be twenty (20) square feet.
A. 
Nonconforming signs may continue to be used, regardless of change in content, until the sign structure is sought to be replaced, expanded or relocated. At that time, the nonconforming aspects of the sign shall be brought into conformance with the requirements of this Ordinance.
B. 
Nonconforming signs must be maintained in good condition. Maintenance required by this Subsection shall include replacing or repairing of worn or damaged parts of a sign or sign structure in order to maintain the sign or sign structure in good repair and condition at all times, and is not a change or modification prohibited by Section 6-8.13 A.
C. 
Removal of a nonconforming sign or replacement of a nonconforming sign with a conforming sign is required when:
1. 
A nonconforming sign, or more than 50% of the size of a nonconforming sign, nonconforming sign structure or the building to which a nonconforming sign is attached, is destroyed or damaged by a fire, flood, windstorm or similar abnormal event, or for any reason or by any means taken down, altered or removed; or
2. 
The condition of the nonconforming sign or nonconforming sign structure has deteriorated and the deterioration exceeds fifty (50) percent of the size of the sign structure prior to its deterioration; or
3. 
The use of the nonconforming sign, or the property on which it is located, has ceased, become vacant or been unoccupied for a period of one hundred twenty (120) consecutive days or more.
D. 
Intent to abandon is not required as a basis for removal under this subsection. Removal shall be the responsibility of the owner of the property on which the sign is located.
E. 
Billboards established prior to February 27, 1992, are subject to the following:
1. 
Any billboard must be maintained in good repair and condition, in accordance with all applicable codes, at all times, provided neither the sign area nor sign height are increased.
2. 
No portion of any billboard shall be converted into an Electronic Message Center.
3. 
Billboards that have an illumination system in the same manner as in place at the effective date of these regulations may continue to be illuminated. The type of external illumination may be replaced with a more energy efficient type external illumination.
4. 
Billboards that do not have an illumination system as of the effective date of this amendment may not be illuminated.
5. 
Billboards shall also be subject to the nonconforming sign provisions of 6-8.13.
Any violation of this Section shall be enforced in accordance with the procedures contained in Section 1-7 of this Ordinance.
See Article 11 of this Ordinance for variances and appeals.
The following terms and phrases shall have the meaning ascribed to them unless the plain language of the provision specifically directs otherwise:
3-D SIGN
An effect used in a sign that provides the three dimensions of width, length and depth.
A-FRAME SIGN
A portable sign which is ordinarily in the shape of an "A" or some variation thereof, which is readily movable and is not permanently attached to the ground or any structure. As distinguished from "T-frame sign."
AFFIX
Stick, attach or fasten an object to something else.
AIR-ACTIVATED SIGN
A sign, all or any part of, which is designed to be moved by action of forced air so as to make the sign appear to be animated or otherwise have motion. As distinguished from "balloon sign."
AWNING SIGN
A sign painted on, printed on or attached flat against the surface of an awning which is a shelter projecting from and supported by the exterior wall of a building constructed of nonrigid materials on a supporting framework. See also definition of "canopy sign."
BALLOON SIGN
A sign that is an air-inflated object, which may be of various shapes, made of flexible fabric, resting on the ground or a structure, and equipped with a portable blower motor that provides a constant flow of air into the device. Balloon signs are restrained, attached or held in place by a cord, rope, cable or similar method. As distinguished from "air-activated sign."
BANNER SIGN
Canvas, plastic, fabric or similar lightweight, nonrigid material that can be mounted to a structure with cord, rope, cable or a similar method. If such sign is supported by stakes in the ground, it shall be considered a yard sign.
BILLBOARD
A type of nonconforming sign that exceeds allowed sign area and/or height provisions, which existed prior to February 27, 1992 and has been inventoried by Calvert County.
BLADE SIGN
A temporary sign that is constructed of cloth, canvas, plastic fabric or similar lightweight, nonrigid material and that is supported by a single, rigid or semi-rigid vertical member mounted into the ground or on a portable structure.
BUILDING SIGNS
Signs mounted directly on a building, or attached to the facade, roof or other elements of a building. Such signs shall include awning signs, canopy signs, wall signs and projecting signs.
CANOPY SIGN
A sign attached to the soffit or fascia of a canopy of a covered entrance or walkway, which is a permanent structure made of cloth, metal or other material attached or unattached to a building for the purpose of providing shelter to patrons or automobiles, or as a decorative feature on a building wall. A canopy is not a completely enclosed structure but typically is supported by features other than the building facade (e.g., structural legs, building extensions, etc.). As distinguished from "awning sign."
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
A small permanent sign located near driveway access points and/or at the intersection of internal access drives.
DISPLAY
Make a prominent exhibition in a place where it can easily be seen.
DRIVE-UP SIGN
Any signage located along a drive-up lane that is oriented toward the customer or user in the drive-up lane.
DURABLE
Able to withstand wear, pressure or damage; hard-wearing and not easily worn over a long duration.
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE CENTER (EMC)
A variable message sign that utilizes computer-generated messages or some other mechanical or electronic means of changing copy. These signs include displays using one or more lamps, light emitting diodes (LEDs), liquid-crystal display (LCDs) or a flipper matrix. A backlit sign is considered an EMC as permitted in Table 6-1 footnotes 4 and 5.
ERECT
Construct or installing a building, wall or other structure.
FLAG
A sign made of nonrigid material such as canvas or vinyl, and having no enclosing or supporting framework. A flag is usually rectangular or triangular in shape, and is attached at one end to a pole.
FLASHING LIGHT OR SIGN
Any sign which contains an intermittent or flashing light source, or which includes the illusion of intermittent or flashing light by means of animation or any externally mounted intermittent light source.
FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign supported upon the ground by a monument, pedestal, pole, bracing or other permanent measure and not attached to any building.
MASTER SIGN PLAN
A comprehensive plan that provides for variation in the amount, location or features of permanent signage that shows the general locations of all signs.
MULTI-FACED SIGN
A sign having at least two (2) display faces, where the sign faces are not mounted back-to-back and where the faces are such that the interior angle of the faces is greater than ninety-one (91) degrees and not being a three-way dimensional sign.
OFF-PREMISE SIGN
A sign that directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered at a location other than the premises on which the sign is located.
ON-PREMISE SIGN
A sign that directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered on the same lot, parcel, site or property where the sign is located.
PENNANTS
A triangular or irregular piece of fabric or other material, whether or not containing a message of any kind, commonly attached by strings or strands, or supported on small poles, intended to flap in the wind.
PERMANENT SIGN
A sign permitted by this ordinance to be located on the premises for an unlimited period of time and designed to be permanently attached to a structure or the ground.
PORTABLE SIGN
A sign that is capable of being transported because of being lighter and smaller in size. Examples: A-Frame and T-Frame signs.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign that is affixed to a building or wall and extends more than eighteen (18) inches beyond the face of such building or wall. A projecting sign shall also include a sign hung under an arcade.
RACEWAY
An elongated metal enclosure used to mount individual channel lettering and/or to conceal related transformers and wiring for wall-mounted signs.
READER BOARD
A sign or portion of a sign where it is possible to change the copy on a frequent basis but where such sign change must be manually made and is not made electronically.
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
A parcel of record that is improved by a one- or two-family structure occupied as a residence. "Residential Property" does not include a farm.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
(1) 
A strip of land acquired by reservation, dedication, forced dedication, prescription or condemnation and intended to be occupied or currently occupied by a road, crosswalk, railroad, electric transmission lines, oil or gas pipeline, water line, sanitary storm sewer and other similar uses;
(2) 
Generally, the right of one to pass over the property of another.
SIGN
Any object, device, display or structure or part thereof situated outdoors or adjacent to the interior of a window or doorway which is used to advertise, identify, display, direct or attract attention to an object, person, institution, organization, business, product, service, event or location by any means including words, letters, pictures, logos, figures, designs, symbols, fixtures, colors, illumination or projected images.
SIGN STRUCTURE
Any structure designed for the support of a sign.
STATIC/INSTANT MESSAGE CHANGE
On electronic message centers, a static or instant message change is when one message changes to another message instantly without rotating, scrolling, fading, dissolving, blinking, audio, pyrotechnic or flashing elements or other movement of the message.
SUBDIVISION ENTRANCE
See entrance definition in the Calvert County Road Ordinance.
SUBDIVISION SIGN
A sign placed at the entrance of subdivisions from State or County highways.
T-FRAME SIGN
A portable sign which is ordinarily in the shape of an upside down "T" or some variation thereof, which is readily moveable and is not permanently attached to the ground or any structure. As distinguished from "A-frame sign."
TEMPORARY SIGN
Any sign which is movable, not permanently attached to the ground, a structure or other sign, designed or constructed in such a manner that it can be moved or relocated without involving any structural or support changes, intended for a limited period of display or constructed out of cloth, canvas, plastic sheet, cardboard or other like materials.
VEHICLE SIGN
Any sign permanently or temporarily attached to or placed on a vehicle or trailer. Signs attached to a motor vehicle or trailer shall include, without limitation, any signage painted on, physically applied to, or otherwise affixed to the vehicle.
WALL SIGN
A sign attached directly to an exterior wall of a building and which does not extend more than eighteen (18) inches from nor above the roof line or beyond the limits of the outside wall, with the exposed face of the sign in a plane parallel to the building wall. Murals and other painted signs are considered wall signs pursuant to this section.
WINDOW SIGN
Any sign viewable through and/or affixed in any manner to a window or exterior glass door such that it is intended to be viewable from the exterior including, but not limited to, window paintings and signs located inside a building but visible primarily from the outside of the building. This does not include merchandise and other displays located in a window, or print intended to be viewable from the interior of a building.
YARD SIGN
Any temporary sign placed on the ground or attached to a supporting structure, posts or poles, that is not attached to any building.