[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § I]
This Part shall be known and may be cited as the "Real Estate Transfer Tax Ordinance."
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § II]
The following terms shall have the meanings indicated, except in those instances where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ASSOCIATION
A partnership, limited partnership or any other form of unincorporated enterprise owned by two or more persons.
COLLECTOR
The Recorder of Deeds of Columbia County, Pennsylvania; provided, however, that if the Recorder of Deeds of said County cannot be lawfully required to serve and does not voluntarily serve, then such other person as shall be appointed and designated by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Hemlock to enforce and administer this Part.
DEED
Any deed, instrument or writing, other than a lease, whereby any lands, tenements, hereditaments or any interest therein shall be granted, bargained, sold or otherwise conveyed to a grantee, purchaser or any other person. However, this Part shall not be construed to provide for the levying, assessment and collection of any tax on the transfer of real property when the transfer is by will or mortgage or the intestate laws of this Commonwealth; or on a transfer by the owner of previously occupied residential premises to a builder of new residential premises when such previously occupied residential premises are taken in trade by such builder as part of the consideration from the purchaser of a new, previously unoccupied single-family residential premises; or on a transfer between corporations operating housing projects pursuant to the Housing and Redevelopment Assistance Law and the shareholders thereof; or on a transfer between nonprofit industrial development agencies and industrial corporations purchasing from them; or on a transfer to nonprofit industrial development agencies; or on a transfer between husband and wife; or on a transfer between persons who were previously husband and wife but who have since been divorced, provided such transfer is made within three months of the date of the granting of the final decree in divorce and the property or interest therein subject to such transfer was acquired by the husband and wife, or husband or wife, prior to the granting of the final decree in divorce; or on a transfer between parent and child or the spouse of such child, or between parent and trustee for the benefit of a child or the spouse of such child, by and between a principal and straw party for the purpose of placing a mortgage or ground rent upon the premises; or on a correction deed without consideration; or on a transfer to the United States, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or to any of their instrumentalities, agencies or political subdivisions by gift, dedication or deed in lieu of condemnation, or deed of confirmation in connection with condemnation proceedings or reconveyance by the condemning body of the property condemned to the owner of record at the time of condemnation, which reconveyance may include property line adjustments, provided said reconveyance is made within one year from the date of condemnation; leases; or on a conveyance to a trustee under a recorded trust agreement for the express purpose of holding title in trust as security for a debt contracted at the time of the conveyance, under which the trustee is not the lender and requiring the trustee to make reconveyance to the grantor-borrower upon the repayment of the debt; or on a privilege, transaction, subject, occupation or personal property which is now or does hereafter become subject to a state tax or license fee.
PERSON
Every natural person, copartnership, association or corporation. Whenever used in any clause prescribing or imposing a penalty, the term "person" as applied to copartnerships or associations shall mean the partners or members thereof, and as applied to corporations, the officers thereof.
VALUE
In the case of any deed granting, bargaining, selling or otherwise conveying any land, tenement, hereditament or any interest therein, other than a lease, the amount of the actual consideration therefor, including all liens, mortgages or other encumbrances thereon. "Actual consideration" shall be construed to mean, for the purposes of this Part, the cash paid for the execution and delivery of the deed, together with the face value of all liens, judgments, mortgages or other encumbrances secured on the real estate conveyed or transferred by the said deed, together with any other evidences of indebtedness or promise either oral or written, given by or on behalf of the grantee to grantor or anyone on his behalf as full or part consideration for the deed of conveyance; provided that where such deeds shall set forth a small or nominal consideration, the value thereof shall be determined from the price set forth in or actual consideration for the contract or agreement of sale, or in the case of a gift, from the actual monetary worth of the property granted, bargained, sold or otherwise conveyed, which in either event shall not be less than the amount of the highest assessment of such lands, tenants or hereditaments for local tax purposes.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § III]
A tax is hereby imposed on the privilege of transferring real property situate within the Township of Hemlock or any interest therein, regardless of where the instruments making the transfer are made, executed or delivered or where the actual settlements on such transfers take place.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § IV]
After the effective date of this Part, on every deed whereby any lands, tenements or hereditaments or any interest therein, lying, being and situate wholly or in part within the boundaries of Hemlock Township, shall be granted, bargained, sold or otherwise conveyed, a tax for general Township revenue purposes is hereby imposed, assessed and levied on such deed at the rate of 1/2 of 1% of the value of the real estate, lands, tenements or hereditaments or any interest therein which is conveyed or transferred by the said deed subject, nevertheless, to the exemptions hereinabove referred to; provided, that where any lands, tenements or hereditaments being situated partly within and partly without the boundaries of the Township of Hemlock are conveyed by a deed, such tax so levied shall be calculated on the valuation of that portion of such land and tenements lying within the limits of said Township of Hemlock.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § V]
Every person who makes, executes, delivers, accepts or presents for recording any document, or in whose behalf any document is made, executed, delivered, accepted or presented for recording, shall be subject to pay for and in respect to the transaction or any part thereof, or for or in respect to the vellum parchment or paper upon which such document is written or printed, a tax at the rate of 1/2 of 1% of the value of the property represented by such document, which tax shall be payable at the time of making, execution, delivery, acceptance or presenting for recording of such document.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § VI]
The payment of the tax imposed by this Part shall be evidenced by a stamp certificate impressed by the Collector on every deed.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § VII]
The Collector shall furnish the necessary stamp certificate to be impressed upon every deed, and the said Collector may appoint persons within or without said Township of Hemlock as his agents for affixing to every deed said stamp certificate, to be signed by said agent in the name of the said Collector.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § VIII]
1. 
The Collector is hereby charged with the enforcement of the provisions of this Part and is hereby authorized and empowered to prescribe, adopt, promulgate and enforce rules and regulations relating to:
A. 
The methods and means to be used in affixing a stamp certificate to every deed.
B. 
Any other matter or thing pertaining to the administration and enforcement of the provisions of this Part.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § IX]
Every deed upon which a tax is imposed by this Part when lodged with or presented to the Recorder of Deeds of Columbia County, Pennsylvania, for recording shall set forth therein and as a part of such deed the true, full, complete and actual value thereof, or shall be accompanied by an affidavit executed by a responsible person connected with the transaction, showing such connection and setting forth the true, full, complete and actual value thereof.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § X]
1. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to:
A. 
Fail to pay the tax imposed by this Part.
B. 
Fail, neglect or refuse to comply with or violate the rules and regulations prescribed, adopted and promulgated by the Collector under the provisions of this Part.
C. 
Fraudulently affix to any deed upon which the tax is imposed by this Part any stamp certificate which has been cut, torn or removed from any other deed upon which a tax is imposed by this Part, or any forged or counterfeited stamp certificate or any impression of any forged or counterfeited stamp certificate.
D. 
Knowingly or willfully prepare, keep, sell, offer for sale or have in his possession any forged or counterfeited stamp certificate.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § XI]
All taxes imposed by this Part not paid when due shall bear interest thereon at the rate of 1/2 of 1% per month until paid.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § XII; as amended by Ord. No. 11-11-2014, 11/11/2014]
1. 
All taxes imposed by this Part, together with interest from the due date, shall be recovered as other debts of like character are recovered.
2. 
The tax imposed under Subsection 1 above and all applicable interest and penalties shall be administered, collected and enforced under the Act of December 31, 1965, P.L. 1257, No. 511, as amended, known as the "Local Tax Enabling Act"; provided, that if the correct amount of the tax is not paid by the last date prescribed for timely payment, the Township, pursuant to § 1102-D of the Tax Reform Code of 1971, 72 P.S. § 8102-D, authorizes and directs the Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to determine, collect and enforce the tax, interest and penalties.
3. 
Any tax imposed under Subsection 1 that is not paid by the date tax is due shall bear interest as prescribed for interest on delinquent municipal claims under the Act of May 16, 1923, P.L. 207, No. 153, 53 P.S. § 7101 et seq., as amended, known as the "Municipal Claims and Tax Liens Act." The interest rate shall be the lesser of the interest rate imposed upon delinquent Commonwealth taxes as provided in § 806 of the Act of April 9, 1929, P.L. 343, No. 176, 72 P.S. § 806, as amended, known as the "Fiscal Code," or the maximum interest rate permitted under the Municipal Claims and Tax Liens Act for tax claims.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § XIII]
The tax imposed by this Part shall become a lien upon the lands, tenements or hereditaments or any interest therein, lying, being and situate wholly or in part within the boundaries of the Township of Hemlock, which lands, tenements, hereditaments or interest therein are described in or conveyed or transferred by the deed which is the subject of the tax imposed, assessed and levied by this Part, said lien to begin at the time when the tax under this Part is due and payable, and said lien shall continue until discharged by payment or in accordance with law. The Solicitor is authorized to file a municipal or tax claim in the Court of Common Pleas of Columbia County in accordance with the provisions of the Municipal Lien Act of the Commonwealth.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § XIV]
The Collector shall furnish to the Township of Hemlock a proper bond in an amount to be fixed by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Hemlock, with such surety or sureties as it may approve conditioned upon the effective and faithful performance of his duties as such Collector.
[Ord. No. 1-79, 2/27/1979, § XV; as amended by Ord. No. 11-11-2014, 11/11/2014]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a magisterial district judge in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.