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Village of Stevensville, MI
Berrien County
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[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 1]
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building in the Village. In cases of hardship, an exception may be allowed only by special permission after an inspection and termination by the Building Official and Village engineer. A decision of the Building Official and Village engineer may be appealed to the Village Council.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 2]
(a) 
Excavation permit. Before a permit may be issued for excavating in any public street, alley or public right-of-way, a special permit is required from the Village, and any other governmental authority required by law.
(b) 
Tap-in permit. Before construction is started on any sewer line, the owner shall apply to the Village for a tap-in permit. An inspection fee as determined by resolution of the Village Council from time to time will be charged for inspection and to process the application. The tap-in permit must be posted by the owner and be clearly visible form the road.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 3]
If the sewer system is to be contracted, to comply with state law, it must be contracted only with a state-licensed plumber under Public Act No. 733 of 2002 (MCL 338.3511 et seq.). He must also be bonded with the Village in the amount as currently established or as hereafter adopted by resolution of the Village Council from time to time, conditioned that he will perform faithfully all work with due care and skill, and in accordance with the law, rules and regulations applicable thereto or any ordinances of the Village pertaining to plumbing. This bond shall state that the person will indemnify and save harmless the Village and the owner of the premises against all damages, costs, expenses, outlays and claims of every nature and kind arising out of unskillfulness or negligence on his part in connection with plumbing or excavating for plumbing as prescribed in this article. Such bond shall remain in force and must be executed for a period of two years, except that, on such expiration, it shall remain in force as to all penalties, claims and demands that may have accrued thereunder prior to such expiration.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 4]
All sewer users, other than single-family users, shall submit proposed sewer plans for Village approval before the start of construction.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 5]
All costs and expenses incidental to the installation and connection of the building sewer shall be borne by the owner. The Village will not be involved in the financial agreements between the owner and the contractor. The owner or the person installing the building sewer for the owner shall indemnify the Village for any loss or damages that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 6]
(a) 
The applicant for the building sewer shall notify the Village when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer. The connection shall be made under the supervision of the Village or its representative. All approved pipe used for construction shall be laid in such a manner that identification symbols shall be clearly visible from the top of the trench.
(b) 
The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall be made at the wye branch in the main sewer and shall be made only as directed by the Village or its designated agent.
(c) 
A checkvalve shall be required at every connection of a building sewer to the public sewer system.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 7]
No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter or disturb any public sewer or appurtenances thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the Village.
[Ord. of 6-21-2007(1), div. 3, § 8]
(a) 
Infiltration rate. The infiltration rate of the building drain and building sewer shall not exceed eight gallons per day per 100 feet.
(b) 
Materials. The building sewer shall be constructed of vitrified clay and fittings meeting the current ASTM specifications of standard or extra strength clay sewer pipe or extra heavy cast iron pipe and fittings, cast iron or ductile iron with rubber type gaskets, PVC plastic schedule 40 or better (refer to ASTM D-3034). Mortar joints will not be permitted and only an approved hook-up adapter to the system can be used. Unstable soil conditions will be modified for a suitable bed or cradle for the pipe. For the main sanitary sewer and six-inch laterals from the main line to the property line, SDR 35 or better is acceptable.
(c) 
Joints and connections. All joints and connections shall be made gastight and watertight. Vitrified clay sewer pipe shall be fitted with factory-made resilient compression joints meeting the current ASTM specifications for vitrified clay pipe joints having resilient properties (designation C425). The joints and connections shall conform to the ASTM D3212 requirements for blastomeric gasket joints. Solvent welded joints shall conform to ASTM D3034 requirements.
(d) 
Size and slope; cleanouts. The size and slope of the building sewers shall be subject to the approval of the Village or its designated agent, but in no event shall the diameter be less than four inches for single-family residences or less than six inches for all other connections. The slope of such six-inch pipe shall not be less than one-eighth inch per foot. Cleanouts shall be spaced every 50 feet starting from the connection at the property line and shall be placed at all bends and elbows.
(e) 
Elevation, depth and location; trench work. Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. No building sewer or drain shall be laid parallel to or within three feet of any bearing wall which might thereby be weakened. The sanitary building sewer shall be no closer than five feet horizontal to a water service line or property line and five feet horizontal minimum distance to the property line. The depth shall be sufficient to afford protection from frost, but in no case less than 48 inches measured from the surface of the ground to the top of the pipe. All excavations required for the installation of building sewer shall be open trench work unless otherwise approved by the Village or its designated agent. Pipe laying and backfill shall be performed in accordance with current ASTM specifications, except that all trenches shall remain open with all pipe exposed until approved by the Village representative. If the trench is closed prior to inspection by the Village, then the trench will be reopened by the Village at the expense of the owner.
(f) 
Drainage systems below sewer level. All building drains which cannot be discharged to the sewer by gravity flow shall be discharged into a tightly covered and properly vented sump, so located as to receive the sewage flow, from which sump the liquid shall be lifted and discharged into the sanitary sewer system by automatic pumps or ejectors, at the expense of the owner. The capacity of the sump shall be equal to the capacity of the pump. The pump shall be so designed and equipped that the entire contents thereof will be discharged during the emptying operation. Minimum sump sizes shall be established by the administrative authority for any particular installation. In every case, an approved checkvalve shall be placed in the discharge line from the sump to the sewer system, and the connection from the discharge line to the sewer system shall be by means of a wye, with the wye branch on top. All soil or waste pipes leading to a sump shall be vented the same as though direct connection with the sewer had been established. All building sumps shall have gastight metal covers, except that float controls or switch rods shall operate without binding. Such covers shall be designed and constructed with sufficient strength to bear normal traffic and use without hazard or damage.
(g) 
Excavations. All excavations for building sewer installations shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the Village.