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Township of Douglass, PA
Berks County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 1998-8, 12/2/1998, Art. I]
Unless the context specifically and clearly indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms and phrases used in this Part shall be as follows:
BUILDING SEWER
The sewage drainage system from a building constructed on any improved property to the lateral serving such improved property, including any grinder pump or pressure sewer or similar apparatus or facilities installed by the Township or the owner and which are located on such improved property.
COMMONWEALTH
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within the sewered area of this Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy, or use by human beings or animals and from which structure sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes shall be or may be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any improved property located in this Township, used or intended for use, wholly or in part, for the manufacturing, processing, cleaning, laundering, or assembling of any product, commodity, or article, or any other improved property from which wastes, in addition to or other than sanitary sewage, shall be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any and all wastes discharged from an industrial establishment, and/or wastewater having characteristics which may have the potential to be detrimental to the sewer system.
LATERAL
That part of the sewer system extending from a sewer to the curbline, or if there is no curbline, to the property line, or if no such extension is provided, then "lateral" shall mean that portion of, or place in, a sewer that is provided for connection of any building sewer.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal, or equitable, sole or partial, of any improved property.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, society, trust, corporation, municipality, municipality authority, or other group or entity.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Normal water-carried household and toilet wastes from any improved property.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the sewer system, used or usable for sewage collection purposes.
SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities owned or operated by this Township, as of any particular time, for collecting and transmitting sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes discharged by an improved property within the sewered area of this Township, other than a building sewer or a lateral.
SEWERED AREA
That geographic area of this Township served by the sewer system and designated, from time to time, by the Board of Supervisors of this Township.
STREET
Any street, road, lane, court, cul-de-sac, alley, public way, or public square.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Douglass, Berks County, Pennsylvania, a political subdivision of the commonwealth, acting by and through its Board of Supervisors, or, in appropriate cases, acting by and through its authorized representatives.
[Ord. 1998-8, 12/2/1998, Art. II]
1. 
Requirements for Connection.
A. 
The owner of any improved property located in the sewered area of this Township which is adjoining and adjacent to the sewer system shall connect such improved property with and use such sewer system, in such manner as this Township may require, within 60 days after notice to such owner from this Township to make such connection, for the purpose of discharging all sanitary sewage and industrial wastes from such improved property; subject, however, to such limitations and restrictions as shall be established herein or otherwise shall be established by this Township, from time to time.
B. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 1A, this Township shall not require any commercial or industrial business to connect to the sewer system when such commercial or industrial business is operating a sewer treatment plant under mandate of any agency of the federal or state government. This exemption shall last as long as such sewer treatment plant continues to meet the specifications and standards mandated by such federal or state agency and for 45 days thereafter. If, during the days immediately subsequent to the day a business' sewer treatment plant is determined to be below federal or state mandates, repairs cannot be made to bring the system back up to satisfactory condition, this Township may require such business to connect to the sewer system. In such case, the full costs of connection to, and any necessary refurbishing of, the sewer system shall be borne by such business.
C. 
The exemption provided for in Subsection 1B shall not be available in any situation where the business seeking to use it had notice, either actual or constructive, prior to construction of its sewage treatment plant, of this Township's intention to construct a sanitary sewer system, and to require that business to connect with the sewer system.
2. 
All sanitary sewage and industrial wastes from any improved property, after connection of such improved property with a sewer, as required under Subsection 1, shall be conducted into such sewer; subject, however, to such limitations and restrictions as shall be established herein or otherwise shall be established by this Township, from time to time.
3. 
No person shall place, shall deposit, or shall permit to be placed or to be deposited upon any public or private property within this Township any sanitary sewage or industrial wastes in violation of Subsection 1. No person shall discharge or shall permit to be discharged to any natural outlet any sanitary sewage or industrial wastes in violation of Subsection 1, except where suitable treatment has been provided that is satisfactory to this Township.
4. 
No privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle shall be used or shall be maintained at any time upon an improved property that has been connected to a sewer or that is required under Subsection 1 to be connected to a sewer. Every such privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle in existence shall be abandoned and, at the discretion of this Township, shall be cleansed and shall be filled with a noncompactable material (e.g., sand), at the expense of the owner of such improved property, under the direction and supervision of this Township; and any such privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle not so abandoned and, if required by this Township, not cleansed and filled, shall constitute a nuisance, and such nuisance may be abated, as provided by law, at the expense of the owner of such improved property.
5. 
No privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle at any time shall be connected to a sewer.
6. 
The notice by this Township to make a connection to a sewer, referred to in Subsection 1, shall include a reference to this Part, including any amendments and/or supplements at the time in effect, or a summary of each section thereof, and a written or printed document requiring the connection in accordance with the provisions of this Part and specifying that such connection shall be made within the time limitations described herein. Such notice may be given or served at any time after a sewer is in place that can receive and can convey sanitary sewage and industrial wastes for treatment and disposal from the particular improved property. Such notice shall be by personal service or by registered mail.
[Ord. 1998-8, 12/2/1998, Art. III]
1. 
No person shall uncover, shall connect with, shall make any opening into or shall use, shall alter or shall disturb, in any manner, any sewer or any part of the sewer system without first obtaining a permit, in writing, from this Township.
2. 
Application for a permit required under Subsection 1 shall be made by the owner of the improved property served or to be served or by the duly authorized agent of such owner.
3. 
No person shall make or shall cause to be made a connection of any improved property with a sewer until such person shall have fulfilled each of the following conditions:
A. 
Such person shall have notified the Secretary or other designated representative of this Township of the desire and intention to connect such improved property to a sewer.
B. 
Such person shall have applied for and shall have obtained a permit as required by Subsection 1.
C. 
Such person shall have given the Secretary or other designated representative of this Township at least 24 hours' notice of the time when such connection will be made so that this Township may supervise and inspect or may cause to be supervised and inspected the work of connection and necessary testing.
D. 
If applicable, such person shall have furnished satisfactory evidence to the Secretary or other designated representative of this Township that any tapping fee, and any other applicable fee or charge that may be charged and imposed by this Township against the owner of each improved property who connects such improved property to a sewer, has been paid.
4. 
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, each improved property shall be connected separately and independently with a sewer through a building sewer. Grouping of more than one improved property on one building sewer shall not be permitted, except under special circumstances and for good sanitary reasons or other good cause shown, but then only after special permission of this Township, in writing, shall have been secured and only subject to such rules, regulations, and conditions as may be prescribed by this Township.
5. 
All costs and expenses of acquisition, construction, operation, and maintenance of a building sewer and of the lateral serving any improved property shall be borne by the owner of the improved property served thereby, unless otherwise provided by this Township. All costs and expenses of connection of a building sewer to a lateral, and connection of a lateral to a sewer, including such costs and expenses of acquiring, installing, operating and maintaining a grinder pump or similar apparatus approved by this Township, shall be borne by the owner of the improved property so connected, unless otherwise provided by this Township. Each such owner shall indemnify and shall save harmless this Township from all loss or damage that may be occasioned, directly or indirectly, as a result of construction, connection, operation, or use of a building sewer or of a lateral.
6. 
A building sewer and the appropriate lateral shall be connected to a sewer at the location designated by this Township. If this Township furnishes the lateral, the building sewer shall be connected, to the sewer at the place where the lateral is located. The owner of each improved property shall provide this Township any information requested pertaining to the existing or proposed location of a building sewer and of the lateral. The invert of a building sewer at the point of connection shall be at the same or a higher elevation than the invert of the sewer. A smooth, neat joint shall be made and the connection of a building sewer and lateral, or other designated point of connection, shall be made secure and watertight.
7. 
If the owner of any improved property located within this Township which is adjoining and adjacent to, or whose principal building is within 150 feet from, any part of the sewer system, after 60 days' notice from this Township requiring the connection of such improved property with a sewer, in accordance with Subsection 1, shall fail to connect such improved property and use the sewer system, as required, this Township may enter upon such improved property and construct such connection and may collect from such owner the costs and expenses thereof in the manner permitted by law.
[Ord. 1998-8, 12/2/1998, Art. IV]
1. 
Where an improved property, at the time connection to a sewer is required, shall be served by its own sewage disposal system or sewage disposal device, the existing house sewer line shall be broken on the structure side of such sewage disposal system or sewage disposal device and attachment shall be made, with proper fittings, to continue such house sewer line as the building sewer and from there to the lateral and the sewer, in the manner approved by this Township.
2. 
No building sewer or any lateral constructed by the owner shall be covered until it has been inspected and approved by this Township. If any part of a building sewer or lateral is covered before so being inspected and approved, it shall be uncovered for inspection at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property to be connected to a sewer.
3. 
Every building sewer and every lateral serving any improved property shall be operated and maintained by the owner of such improved property in a sanitary and safe operating condition to the continuing satisfaction of this Township.
4. 
Every excavation for a building sewer or for a lateral shall be guarded adequately with barricades and lights to protect all persons from damage and injury. Any street, sidewalk, and other property disturbed in the course of installation of such facilities shall be restored, at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property being connected, in a manner satisfactory to this Township.
5. 
If any person shall fail or shall refuse, upon receipt of a written notice of this Township, to remedy any unsatisfactory condition with respect to a building sewer or with respect to a lateral, within 60 days of receipt of such notice, this Township may refuse to permit such person to discharge sanitary sewage and industrial wastes into the sewer system until such unsatisfactory condition shall have been remedied to the satisfaction of this Township. In the event of a condition with respect to said facilities which threatens health or property, this Township may specify a lesser time or other manner of notice of such condition.
6. 
This Township reserves the right to adopt, from time to time, additional rules, and regulations as it shall deem necessary and proper relating to connections with a sewer and with the sewer system, which additional rules and regulations, to the extent appropriate, shall be and shall be construed as part of this Part.
[Ord. 1998-8, 12/2/1998, Art. V; as amended by Ord. 2009-3, 8/31/2009]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a magisterial district judge in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.
[Ord. 1998-8, 12/2/1998, Art. VII]
It is declared that enactment of this Part and the provisions hereof are necessary for the protection, benefit, and preservation of the health, safety, and welfare of inhabitants of this Township.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 1]
Unless the context specifically and clearly indicates otherwise, the meaning of the terms and phrases used in this Part 2B shall be as follows:
AMMONIA NITROGEN AS N
Ammonia nitrogen as determined pursuant to the procedure set forth in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by American Public Health Association, Inc.
B.O.D. (BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen, expressed in ppm by weight, utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure for five days at 20° C. The standard laboratory procedure shall be that found in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage published by the American Public Health Association, Inc.
BILLING UNIT
Includes, as applicable, each of the following: a "commercial establishment," "commercial building," a "dwelling unit" and "industrial establishment," and an "institutional establishment."
BOARD OF STANDARDS
See § 18-219 et seq.
[Amended by Ord. No. 2022-02, 8/8/2022]
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
The Board of Supervisors of the Township.
BUILDING SEWER
The sewage drainage system from a building constructed on any improved property to the lateral serving such improved property, including any grinder pump or pressure sewer or similar apparatus or facilities installed by the Township or the owner and which are located on such improved property.
CLEAN-OUT
An access opening in the drainage system utilized for the removal of obstruction.
COLLECTOR LINES
A sewage line which transports the sewage of a multiple unit structure or a multiple family unit structure and which line is not owned by Douglass Township, its successors, or assigns; but is connected to a sanitary sewer lateral.
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any room, group of rooms, building or enclosure, or group thereof, connected, directly or indirectly, to the sewer system and used or intended for use in the operation of a business enterprise for the sale and distribution of any product, commodity, article, or service, which maintains separate toilet, sink, or other plumbing facilities in the room or group of rooms utilized for such business enterprise.
COMMONWEALTH
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
CONNECTION
The physical joining of any structure's sewage line to the sanitary sewage lateral.
CONNECTION ORDINANCE
The ordinance enacted by this Township requiring all owners of any improved property located in the Township, which is adjoining or adjacent to a sewer, to connect to such sewer and use the same in such manner as this Township may ordain [Part 2A].
DOMESTIC SANITARY SEWAGE
Normal water-carried household and toilet wastes discharged from any improved property.
DOUGLASS TOWNSHIP
The Township of Douglass, Berks County, Pennsylvania, a political subdivision of the commonwealth, acting by and through its Board of Supervisors, or, in appropriate cases, acting by and through its authorized representatives.
DRAINAGE
The work of constructing any structure's sewage line and connecting the same to the sanitary sewer lateral.
DWELLING UNIT
Any room, group of rooms, house trailer, apartment, condominium, cooperative, or other enclosure connected, directly or indirectly, to the sewer system and occupied or intended for occupancy as living quarters by an individual, a single family or other discrete group of persons, excluding institutional dormitories.
EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any room, group of rooms, building, or other enclosure connected, directly or indirectly, to the sewer system and used or intended for use, in whole or in part, for educational purposes, including both public and private schools or colleges.
EPA
The Environmental Protection Agency of the United states of America.
EQUIVALENT DWELLING UNIT or EDU
The unit of measure by which the user charge and the tapping fee shall be imposed upon each improved property, as determined in this Part 2B or in any subsequent ordinance of the Township, which shall be deemed to constitute the estimated, equivalent amount of domestic sanitary sewage discharged by a single-family dwelling unit, being 50,000 gallons of sewage flow per year.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes resulting from preparation, cooking, and dispensing of food from handling, storage and sale of produce.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within the sewered area of this Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy, or use by human beings or animals and from which structure sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes shall be or may be discharged and is subject to the Connection Ordinance [Part 2A].
INDIVIDUAL FAMILY UNIT
An "individual unit" as herein defined, devoted to family residential use.
INDIVIDUAL UNIT
Each and every single residential, industrial, or commercial structure or establishment devoted to a single family or business use including the separate structures comprising a multiple unit structure.
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any improved property located in this Township, used or intended for use, wholly or in part, for the manufacturing, processing, cleaning, laundering or assembling of any product, commodity or article, or any other improved property from which wastes, in addition to or other than sanitary sewage, shall be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any and all wastes discharged from an industrial establishment, and/or wastewater having characteristics which may have the potential to be detrimental to the sewer system.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any room, group of rooms, building, or other enclosure connected, directly or indirectly, to the sewer system, including institutional dormitories and educational establishments, which do not constitute a commercial establishment, a dwelling unit or an industrial establishment.
INTERNAL SEWAGE LINE or INTERNAL SEWAGE SYSTEM
All pipes, connections, and fittings within the interior walls of any structure used for the transmission of waste or other sewage matter.
LARGE CONSUMER
A person whose metered or estimated consumption of water is in excess of 22,500 gallons per calendar quarter in the case of a dwelling unit, or any commercial establishment, educational establishment, institutional establishment, or industrial establishment, regardless of water consumption or volume of domestic sanitary sewage or industrial wastes discharged.
LATERAL
That part of the sewer system extending from a sewer to the curb line or if there shall be no curb line, to the property line, or if no such extension is provided, then "lateral" shall mean that portion of, or place in, a sewer that is provided for connection of any building sewer.
MAIN SEWER LINE
Sometimes used interchangeably with "sewer system" shall be defined to mean only the main lines constructed and owned by Douglass Township, its successors or assigns.
MULTIPLE UNIT OR MULTIPLE UNIT STRUCTURE
Any improved property in which shall be located more than one billing unit.
MULTIPLE UNIT STRUCTURE
One physical structure, comprised of two or more separate units possessed of separate inside or outside entrances, whether designed for individual unit ownership, or collective ownership, or rental.
MULTIPLE USE IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any improved property upon which there shall exist any combination of a dwelling unit, commercial establishment, industrial establishment, educational establishment or institutional establishment.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any improved property.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, society, trust, corporation, or other group or entity, including municipalities, municipality authorities, school districts, and other units of government.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the concentration of hydrogen ions, expressed in grams per liter of solution, indicating the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance.
PLUMBING INSPECTOR
See § 18-217 et seq.
[Amended Ord. No. 2022-02, 8/8/2022]
PPM
Parts per million, parts water, by weight.
PROPERLY CHOPPED GARBAGE
Garbage that has been chopped to such a degree that all of its particles will be carried freely under normal gravity sewer flow conditions, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch in any dimension.
RUNNING TRAP
A fitting or device which provides a liquid seal to prevent the emission of sewer gases without materially affecting the flow of sewage or waste water through the trap.
SANITARY SEWAGE
The normal water-carried household and toilet wastes discharged from any improved property.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the sewer system used or usable for collection domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes.
SEWER SYSTEM
All facilities owned or operated by this Township, as of any particular time, for collecting and transmitting sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes discharged by an improved property within the sewered area of this Township, other than a building sewer or a lateral.
SEWERED AREA
That geographic area of this Township served by the sewer system and designated, from time to time, by the Board of Supervisors of this Township.
STREET
Includes any street, road, lane, court, cul-de-sac, alley, public way, or public square, including such streets as are dedicated to public use, and such streets as are owned by private persons.
SUMP
A pit at lowest point into which water is drained in order to be pumped out of the facility.
TAPPING FEE and CONNECTION FEE
Fees against the owner of any improved property in the area served by the sewer system which actually connects or is required to be connected pursuant to the connection ordinance then in effect requiring such connection or which otherwise connects to the sewer system per the Second Class Township Code, 53 P.S. § 65101 et seq.
TOTAL PHOSPHORUS AS P
Total phosphorus as determined pursuant to the procedure set forth in the latest edition of Standards Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, Inc.
TOTAL SOLIDS
Solids determined by evaporating at 100° C. a mixed sample of wastewater as determined pursuant to the procedure set forth in the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater," published by the American Public Health Association, Inc. Total solids include floating solids, suspended solids, settleable solids and dissolved solids, as defined below:
(1) 
SUSPENDED SOLIDSSolids determined by standard laboratory procedure in the waste.
(2) 
SETTLEABLE SOLIDSSolids that settle in an Imhoff cone from a standard sample of waste.
(3) 
DISSOLVED SOLIDSSolids that are dissolved in the waste and cannot be removed by filtration but can be determined by evaporation.
TOWNSHIP
Douglass Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania, a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania acting by and through its Board of Supervisors or, in appropriate cases, acting by and through its authorized representatives.
TOXIC SUBSTANCE
Any poisonous substance, including copper, cyanide, chromium, beryllium, cadmium, lead, nickel, tin and zinc irons, and any phenolic bodies or radioactive isotopes.
TREATMENT PLANT
The sewage treatment and disposal system facilities acquired and constructed by the Township of Amity, Berks County, Pennsylvania, together with all appurtenant facilities and properties, and together with any additions, improvements, enlargements, and/or modifications thereto from time to time acquired or constructed.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution of wastewater into the sewer system or the treatment plant from an improved property.
USER CHARGE
The monthly rental or charge imposed by the Township hereunder, as amended from time to time, against the owner of each improved property, for the use or availability of use of the sewer system.
VENT AND VENT PIPES
A pipe installed to vent the sewage drainage system.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 2]
See Ord. 1998-8, Article II, §§ 2.01-2.06, as amended, [Chapter 18, Part 2A].
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 3; as amended by Ord. 2009-3, 8/31/2009]
1. 
Connection. No person shall connect any improved property with any part of the sewer system without first making application for and securing a connection permit, in writing, from the Township, as provided for in the Connection Ordinance [Part 2A]. Such application shall be made on a form to be provided by the Township.
2. 
Alteration or Conversion. No person, persons, firms, or corporation desiring to alter or convert the use of any facility connected to the sewer system for a purpose different from its former use shall be and is hereby required to secure a certificate of permit. Said permit will be issued for the altered or converted use only after Douglass Township, by and through its agents, servants and employees have been afforded an opportunity to inspect the altered or converted premises and the use thereof. Douglass Township will ascertain, as a condition to issuing said certificate of permit, that the use and connection meet all of Douglass Township's requirements. Douglass Township reserves the right to terminate or refuse to permit the use of its facilities unless said certificate of permit has in fact been secured. In interpreting this provision, "purpose" shall be construed to mean the use to which the premises are intended to be employed such as the type of products sold or manufactured or type of service provided thereon or therein.
3. 
Bond. Any person, persons, firm, or corporation desiring to undertake any work under a certificate of permit shall furnish a performance bond naming Douglass Township, Berks County, Board of Supervisors as obligee and conditioned on the faithful performance of all work in a good workmanlike manner in conformance with the certificate of permit and the Douglass Township, Berks County, resolutions, rules and regulations. No work shall be commenced without said bond having been first posted and approved by Douglass Township, Berks County, its agents, servants or employees. The bond shall be in the amount of $3,000 or, in the discretion of Douglass Township, Berks County, a greater amount if the work covered in the certificate of permit is of a substantial nature. The bond herein provided shall be subject to forfeiture to the extent determined by Douglass Township, Berks County, in its sole discretion for negligent or willful failure to complete the work undertaken in a workmanlike manner or failure to comply with the ordinances, rules and regulations of Douglass Township, Berks County.
4. 
Fee. The fee for each certificate of permit shall be in an amount as established from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors.
5. 
Plumber/Firm. Any person, persons, firm, or corporation desiring to undertake any work to and/or within the Douglass Township sanitary sewer systems shall provide a Certificate of Insurance naming the Board of Supervisors of Douglass Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania, as certificate holder and as additional insured.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 4]
1. 
No person shall connect any improved property with any part of the sewer system without first making application for and securing a connection permit, in writing, from the Township, as provided for in the Connection Ordinance [Part 2A]. Such application shall be made on a form to be provided by the Township.
2. 
A tapping fee and connection fee are hereby imposed against the owner of any improved property to be served by the sewer system which actually connects or is required to be connected pursuant to the connection ordinance then in effect requiring such connection.
3. 
Determining the Tapping and Connection Fees.
[Amended by Ord. No. 2014-03, 8/11/2014; and by Ord. No. 2022-02, 8/8/2022]
A. 
The tapping fee and connection fee shall be set by written resolution of the Board of Supervisors.
B. 
In the event that an improved property, or use thereof (including number of occupants), changes in a manner that causes the number of EDUs applicable to such improved property calculated hereunder to increase, an additional tapping fee based on such additional EDUs shall be immediately due and payable.
4. 
The tapping fee and connection fee shall be due and payable the earlier of: (A) the time application is made to the Township to make connection to the sewer system, as provided in Subsection 1 hereof, or, if applicable, the date when the Township shall connect any such improved property to the sewer system, at the costs and expense of the owner, when such owner shall have failed to make such connection as required by the connection ordinance in effect requiring such connection, or (B) in the case of improved properties required to be connected following initial construction of the sewer system, the date which is 60 days after the date of issuance by the Township of a written notice to connect. Owners of an improved property which is attributed an additional number of equivalent dwelling units as defined by the Township rate structure herein shall pay a corresponding additional tapping fee at the time of being attributed with the new EDU computation.
5. 
The calculation and itemization of the maximum lawful tapping fee shall be in accordance with a study prepared by the Township's consulting engineer.
[Amended by Ord. No. 2022-02, 8/8/2022]
6. 
All tapping fees and connection fees shall be payable to the Treasurer of the Township or to such other officer or representative of the Township as shall be authorized, from time to time, by the Township, to accept payment thereof.
7. 
Payment of tapping fees and connection fees imposed by the Township pursuant to this section shall be enforced by the Township in any manner appropriate under laws at the time in effect.
[Ord. No. 2022-02, 8/8/2022[1]]
1. 
A user charge is hereby imposed upon the owner of each improved property which is or shall be connected to the sewer system, for use of the sewer system, whether such use is direct or indirect, and for services rendered by the Township in connection therewith, and shall be payable as provided herein.
A. 
At the discretion of the Township, such user charge may be imposed upon the owner of an improved property who fails or refuses improperly to connect such improved property to the sewer system, as compensation for the availability of service by the Township in connection with the sewer system.
B. 
The user charge shall be payable by the owner of each improved property commencing the earlier of: (1) the date of actual, physical connection of an improved property to the sewer system, or (2) 60 days from the date of issuance of the notice to connect described in Chapter 18, Part 2A; or such other date established by the Township for commencement of the payment of the user charge.
C. 
The user charge applicable to any improved property constituting a dwelling unit or large consumer shall be calculated, imposed and collected on the basis of the method provided in this § 18-215. Each improved property shall be charged a user charge as a specific amount per equivalent dwelling unit applicable to such improved property, as determined by the Township from time to time. The number of equivalent dwelling units applicable to each improved property shall be determined as follows:
(1) 
Based on description of property.
Description of Improved Property
Unit of Measurement
Number of EDUs Per Unit of Measurement
Residential dwelling unit (year-round or seasonal)
Each single family dwelling unit
1
Retail store, professional offices or other commercial establishment
1 to 10 employees
1
Hotel, motel or boarding house (not including restaurant facilities)
1 to 4 rental rooms
1
Each additional 4 rooms or fraction thereof
1
Restaurant, club, tavern or other retail food or drink establishment
1 to 10 customer seats
1
Each additional 10 seats or fraction thereof
1
Beauty parlor or barber shop (attached to or part of a dwelling unit)
First chair
1
Each additional chair
1
Educational/institutional establishment
Per each 10 pupils, faculty, administrators and staff
1
Church
Each property
1
Fire company
Each property
1
Community hall
Each property
1
Laundromat
First 2 washing machines
1
Each additional washing machine
1
Funeral home
Each property
2
Industrial establishment
1 to 10 employees
1
Each additional 10 employees or fraction thereof (or based on the volume of wastewater generated)
1
(a) 
The number of equivalent dwelling units applicable to commercial establishments and industrial establishments shall be computed on the basis of the average daily number of full and part-time employees [including the owner(s) or employer(s)] for the calendar month preceding the date of the monthly billing. The owners of such facilities shall be responsible for advising the Township in writing of the number of employees upon connection to the sewer system and upon request of the Township. The number of equivalent dwelling units applicable to educational and institutional establishments shall be computed on the highest monthly average daily attendance of occupants, pupils, faculty, administrators and staff for the 12 months preceding the date of the monthly billing. The owners of such facilities shall be responsible for advising the Township in writing of the number of pupils, faculty, administrators and staff in attendance as an average daily figure upon request of the Township. No tapping fees shall be reimbursed by the Township for subsequent reductions in the number of EDUs constituting a particular improved property. If the use or classification of any improved property changes within a billing period, the user charge for such billing period may be prorated by the Township. The owner of the improved property shall be responsible for advising the Township in writing of any such change affecting the user charge payable hereunder. The appropriate credit or additional charge shall appear on the statement for the next succeeding billing period. The user charge per equivalent dwelling unit shall be set from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors.
(2) 
Metered rate basis.
(a) 
User charges for any improved property, in the sole discretion of the Township, may be determined by a metered rate basis calculated according to:
1) 
Metered volume of potable water usage by the improved property, adjusted, if appropriate, by the Township, or
2) 
Actual metered volume of wastewater discharged by the improved property into the sewer system.
(b) 
In either of the foregoing cases, such user charges shall be computed in accordance with a metered rate schedule to be established by the Township.
(3) 
Estimated rate basis. Equivalent dwelling units may be based upon the Township's estimate of potable water consumed by any improved property per billing period.
D. 
In the case of a multiple use improved property sharing a common connection to the sewer system or a common structure, each such classification of improved property shall pay a separate user charge, as though it was housed in a separate structure and had a direct and separate connection to the sewer system, computed in accordance with Subsection 1C above.
E. 
The owner of any improved property which shall discharge domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes into the sewer system in excess of a total flow of 300 gallons per day per equivalent dwelling unit with a peak flow rate in excess of 750 gallons per day for any ten-minute period, per equivalent dwelling unit calculated under Subsection 1C above, as determined or reasonably estimated by the Township, shall pay a volume surcharge. The owner of any improved property which shall discharge domestic sanitary sewage or industrial wastes to the sewer system having a B.O.D. greater than 300 ppm, or a suspended solids content greater than 300 ppm, or a dissolved solids content greater than 500 ppm, or a total solids content greater than 800 ppm, or a total phosphorous as P content greater than 10 ppm or an ammonia nitrogen as N content greater than 30 ppm, shall, in the discretion of the Township, pay a strength of waste surcharge, in additional to the applicable user charges. Surcharges shall be paid in addition to all user charges computed in accordance with provisions of this section and shall be computed on such basis as this Township may from time to time adopt. The strength of domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes to be used for establishing the amount of surcharge shall be determined periodically at the discretion of the Township either: (1) by suitable sampling and analysis of such wastes for a consecutive three-day period during a time of normal plant operation; or (2) from estimates made by the Township; or (3) known from relationships of products produced to strengths of such wastes for those industries where such factors have been established. In establishing such waste strengths for surcharge purposes by analysis, analyses shall be made in accordance with procedures outlined in the 23rd edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater" published by the American Public Health Association.
F. 
The owner of any improved property discharging domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes into the sewer system shall furnish to Township, including by way of the application for permit described in Chapter 18, Part 2A, all information deemed essential or appropriate by the Township for the determination of all applicable user charges and surcharges. The costs of obtaining such information shall be borne by such owner of the improved property. In the event of the failure of the owner to provide adequate information, the Township shall estimate the applicable user charge and surcharges based upon available information, until such time as adequate information is received. There shall be no rebate of past payments if the owner's refusal to provide such information results in overpayment.
G. 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prohibit the Township from entering into separate or special agreements with owners of improved property or other persons with respect to the user charge or surcharge to be imposed in those cases where, due to special or unusual circumstances, the user charge set forth herein shall be deemed by the Township, in its sole discretion, to be inequitable, or where it is in the best interests of the Township to do so.
H. 
User charges and surcharges, as applicable, shall be payable on a monthly basis, on the first day of each month, and shall cover a billing period consisting of the immediately preceding month. Owners of improved property that shall be first connected to the sewer system during any monthly period shall pay a pro-rata user charge for service for the balance of the monthly period, plus any applicable surcharges.
I. 
Payments of user charges and any applicable surcharges shall be due and payable upon the applicable billing date, at the office of the Township, in the appropriate amount, computed in accordance with this Part, which shall constitute the net bill. If any user charge or any applicable surcharge is not paid within 30 calendar days after the applicable billing date, an additional sum of 10% shall be added to such net bill. Payment made or mailed and postmarked on or before the last day of such thirty-calendar-day period shall constitute payment within such period. If the end of such thirty-calendar-day period shall fall on a legal holiday or on a Sunday, then payment made on or mailed and postmarked on the next succeeding business day which is not a legal holiday shall constitute payment within such period. Any and all payments received on account of delinquent accounts shall be applied first to the oldest outstanding gross bill, including any accumulated late fees.
J. 
It shall be the responsibility of each owner of an improved property to provide the Township with, and thereafter keep the Township continuously advised of, the correct mailing address of such owner. Failure of any owner to receive a bill for charges due and payable shall not be considered an excuse for nonpayment, nor shall such failure result in an extension of the period of time during which the net bill shall be payable.
K. 
No officer or employee of the Township is authorized to reduce, vary or exempt charges imposed herein or by other provisions of this Part without official action by the Township's Board of Supervisors. Every owner of improved property shall remain liable for the payment of user charges and surcharges until the later of: (1) the receipt by the Township of written notice by such owner that the property has been sold, containing the correct name and mailing address of the new owner, or (2) the date on which title to the improved property is transferred to a new owner. Failure to provide notice renders an owner continuously liable for any charges that may accrue until such time as the Township has been properly notified of any change in ownership as described above.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance renumbered former §§ 18-215 through 18-238 as §§ 18-216 through 18-239, respectively.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 5]
1. 
Physical Inspection.
A. 
Any person, firm, or corporation undertaking to make a connection to the Douglass Township sewage system shall:
(1) 
Notify the Plumbing Inspector of Douglass Township of the date and time on which he proposes to start work on each and every connection.
(2) 
No work shall be covered until it has been inspected and approved by the Plumbing Inspector.
(3) 
Give the Plumbing Inspector notice two days in advance of any requested inspection.
B. 
In the event, any person, firm, or corporation covers any work without first having the same inspected and approved, it shall be uncovered to afford inspection. The owner of the improved property shall be responsible for all costs and expenses involved in uncovering the facilities to permit inspection. See § 18-205.
2. 
Posting. Any person, firm, or corporation doing work on sanitary sewer laterals to be connected or connected in any fashion to the Douglass Township sanitary sewer system shall post a sign on the premises on which the installation is being made or repaired. The sign shall:
A. 
Be visible from a public street serving the premises.
B. 
Not have dimensions less than two feet by 1 1/2 feet.
C. 
Have lettering not less than four inches in height.
D. 
Shall identify by name, address, and telephone number the person, persons, firm, or corporation doing the work.
E. 
Shall list the certificate of permit number. All signs shall be removed on completion of the work, inspection, and acceptance.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 6]
1. 
A Plumbing Inspector shall be appointed by Douglass Township.
2. 
The Plumbing Inspector shall have such powers, duties, and qualifications as may be prescribed by the members of the Board of Douglass Township from time to time.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 7]
1. 
The duties of the Plumbing Inspector shall include the following:
A. 
The approval and/or rejection of all plans, the issuance of all permits, the collection of all fees for certificates of permit and the issuance of receipts therefor, the making of all required inspections, the supervision of all appropriate tests, the determination of faulty work and materials including the correction and replacement thereof. The Plumbing Inspector's responsibility in exercising these powers is to assure full and faithful compliance of this and other resolutions, rules, and regulations promulgated by Douglass Township from time to time.
B. 
The prevention of any and all infractions of the Douglass Township resolutions, rules, and regulations as well as any and all federal, state, and Township laws, regulations, and ordinances that are applicable to the use and operation of the Douglass Township sewer system and facilities.
C. 
Upon identifying himself, the Plumbing Inspector shall be given access to any structure of area for the purpose of carrying out his duties. It is implied that the Plumbing Inspector shall schedule timely inspections. If the Plumbing Inspector is denied access to premises for inspection the matter shall be referred to the Douglass Township Board and any other appropriate government officials. Use of the Douglass Township facilities shall be denied until the matter is resolved to the satisfaction of Douglass Township.
D. 
The Plumbing Inspector shall prepare written reports concerning all violations of Douglass Township resolutions, rules, and regulations observed by him or brought to his attention and which are not resolved forthwith.
E. 
The Plumbing Inspector is hereby authorized and directed to take such action as is necessary and appropriate to correct and abate any unlawful or objectionable conditions or acts that may be in violation of Douglass Township's resolutions, rules, and regulations. Plumbing Inspector is further authorized and directed to issue a written notice, in triplicate, to a property owner or any person or persons in control thereof of any violations or infractions of Douglass Township rules and regulations. Such notice shall be prepared, in triplicate, and a copy retained by the Plumbing Inspector and a copy filed with Douglass Township. The notice should stipulate a deadline. Failure of the property owner, tenant or person or persons in control thereof to comply with such notice shall be promptly reported to the Douglass Township Board for appropriate action.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 8]
1. 
Establishment.
A. 
A Board of Standards composed of the members of Douglass Township, the Township Engineer and any additional member or members as appointed by Douglass Township from time to time is hereby established.
2. 
Purposes. The purpose of the Board of Standards shall be:
A. 
Establishing methods of construction.
B. 
Establishing the use of devices or materials.
C. 
In its discretion promulgating further rules and regulations dealing with construction, devices, materials; including types, sizes, weights, and capacities and any other pertinent matters.
3. 
Procedures.
A. 
The Plumbing Inspector shall administer and enforce the standards promulgated by the Board of Standards. If not in conflict with specific standards promulgated by the Board of Standards, the Plumbing Inspectors ruling and interpretations will not be reviewed by the Board of Standards. No variance from this Board's rules and regulations will be valid unless approved by formal action of the Board of Standards.
B. 
The Plumbing Inspector, without further consultation with the Board of Standards:
(1) 
May suggest or direct the method or plan to be adhered to where unusual situations are brought to his notice but in no event shall be lay out or design any work to be done under the Board's standards.
(2) 
Shall retain and file records of all plans which shall become the property of Douglass Township and shall be incorporated in Douglass Township records.
(3) 
Shall retain copies of all inspections, tests, receipts for fees, permits, complaints, and other relevant records, communications, and replies; a complete set of which shall become the property of Douglass Township and shall be incorporated in Douglass Township records.
C. 
Applications for directions, approvals, and information not specifically covered by Douglass Township's rules and regulations or standards shall be submitted in writing to the Plumbing Inspector who, in turn, shall make a written response thereto; copies of the same shall be incorporated as part of Douglass Township's records. Special authorizations or changes shall not be deemed as establishing precedent or permanent methods of operation unless the Board of Standards expressly adopts rules and regulations to apply in all cases of a like nature.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 9]
The Plumbing Inspector shall have available drafts or pilot drawings demonstrating approved types of installation. The drafts or drawings will illustrate a schedule of approved traps or other special devices permitted.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 10]
In the event a person feels aggrieved by a decision or ruling of the Plumbing Inspector, said party may request an exception thereto by filing the same with the Board of Standards. Requests for an exception shall be in writing and filed in triplicate. The Board of Standards will have final discretion in granting or refusing the exception.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 11; as amended by Ord. 2009-3, 8/31/2009]
1. 
No person shall uncover, shall connect with, shall make any opening into or shall use, shall alter, or shall disturb, in any manner, any sewer or any part of the sewer system without first obtaining a permit, in writing, from this Township.
2. 
Application for a permit required under Subsection 1 shall be made by the owner of the improved property served or to be served or by the duly authorized agent of such owner.
3. 
No person shall make or shall cause to be made a connection of any improved property with a sewer until such person shall have fulfilled each of the following conditions:
A. 
Such person shall have notified the Secretary of other designated representative of this Township of the desire and intention to connect such improved property to a sewer.
B. 
Such person shall have applied for and shall have obtained a permit as required by Subsection 1.
C. 
Such person shall have given the Secretary or other designated representative of this Township at least 24 hours' notice of the time when such connection will be made so that this Township may supervise and inspect or may cause to be supervised and inspected the work of connection and necessary testing.
D. 
If applicable, such person shall have furnished satisfactory evidence to the Secretary or other designated representative of this Township that any tapping fee, and any other applicable fee or charge that may be charged and imposed by this Township against the owner of each improved property who connects such improved property to a sewer, has been paid.
4. 
Except as otherwise provided in this section, each improved property shall be connected separately and independently with a sewer through a building sewer. Grouping of more than one improved property on one building sewer shall not be permitted, except under special circumstances and for good sanitary reasons or other good cause shown, but then only after special permission of this Township, in writing, shall have been secured and only subject to such rules, regulations and conditions as may be prescribed by this Township.
5. 
All costs and expenses of acquisition, construction, operation, and maintenance of a building sewer and of the lateral serving any improved property shall be borne by the owner of the improved property served thereby, unless otherwise provided by this Township. All costs and expenses of connection of a building sewer to a lateral, and connection of a lateral to a sewer, including such costs and expenses of acquiring, installing, operating and maintaining a grinder pump or similar apparatus approved by this Township, shall be borne by the owner of the improved property so connected, unless otherwise provided by this Township. Each such owner shall indemnify and shall save harmless this Township from all loss or damage that may be occasioned, directly or indirectly, as a result of construction, connection, operation, or use of a building sewer or of a lateral.
6. 
Requirements of Lateral Connection.
A. 
A building sewer and the appropriate lateral shall be connected to a sewer at the location designated by this Township. If this Township furnishes the lateral, the building sewer shall be connected to the sewer at the place where the lateral is located. The owner of each improved property shall provide this Township any information requested pertaining to the existing or proposed location of a building sewer and of the lateral.
B. 
The invert of a building sewer at the point of connection shall be at the same or higher elevation than the invert of the sewer. A smooth, neat joint shall be made and the connection of a building sewer and lateral, or other designated point of connection, shall be made secure and watertight.
7. 
If the owner of any improved property located within this Township which is adjoining and adjacent to, or whose principal building is within 150 feet from any part of the sewer system, after 60 days' notice from this Township requiring the connection of such improved property with a sewer, in accordance with § 18-202, shall fail to connect such improved property and use the sewer system, as required, this Township may enter upon such improved property and construct such connection and may collect from such owner the costs and expenses thereof in the manner permitted by law.
8. 
It shall be unlawful to do any drainage work in Douglass Township before a plan thereof has been filed, approved, and a fee paid to and permit granted by the Plumbing Inspector.
9. 
There shall be a separate plan for each building, public or private, or any addition thereto, or alterations thereof, accompanied by specification showing the locations, size, and kind of pipe and traps, which plans and specifications shall be filed with the Plumbing Inspector. All applications for change in plan must be made in writing.
10. 
Plumbers, before commencing the construction of work for any building in of Douglass Township shall submit to the Plumbing Inspector plans and specifications legibly drawn. Where two or more buildings are located together, and on the same street, and the drainage work is identical for each, one plan will be sufficient for six houses.
11. 
Any connections other than single family residences shall have a drawing approved by the Board of Standards before a permit is issued.
12. 
It shall be obligatory upon any persons constructing or owning any drain, soil pipe, passage, or connection between a sewer and any structure, in like manner the duty of the owners of all structures and all parties interested therein or thereat, to cause and require such drain, soil pipe, passage, or connection to be adequate for its purpose. Such facility shall comply with the general summary specifications prescribed by Douglass Township.
13. 
Fees and Costs.
A. 
The installation of all sanitary sewer laterals and their connection to the main sewer lines of Douglass Township shall be made by Douglass Township and shall be installed in accordance with Systems Design Engineering, Inc., Drawing B-99-0428-2, dated April, 1999, for Sanitary Sewer "Lateral Connection to Main." Any owner, developer, or builder desiring the installation of the sanitary sewer lateral and its connection to the main sewer lines shall apply to Douglass Township for a permit in the normal manner and accompanied by a fee in an amount as established from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors representing advance cost for advertisement, bids, etc., for said sanitary sewer lateral construction and connection. Upon the receipt of bids and prior to the issuance of the necessary permit referred to in § 18-213 and prior to the awarding of the said contract, the owner, developer, or builder shall pay, in full, less the deposit, the cost of their proposed sanitary sewer lateral installation plus advertising costs and engineering costs and any other associated costs.
B. 
Should any owner, developer, or builder apply for said permit, but then fail to authorize the construction of said work and/or to secure the said permit, the application deposit shall be forfeited to Douglass Township in such an amount as deemed necessary to cover all costs incurred.
14. 
In addition to the rules and regulations governing the installation, repair and connection of sanitary sewer laterals as outlined herein, the installation of all sanitary "collector lines" and their connection to a sanitary sewer lateral or main sewer line shall conform to the "Summary Specifications for the Installation of Sanitary Sewers to Connect to Douglass Township Sanitary Sewers."
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 12]
1. 
General.
A. 
No privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle shall be used or shall be maintained at any time upon an improved property that has been connected to a sewer or that is required to be connected to a sewer.
B. 
Every such privy vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle in existence shall be abandoned and, at the discretion of this Township, shall be cleansed and shall be filled with a noncompactable material (e.g., sand), at the expense of the owner of such improved property, under the direction and supervision of this Township; and any such privy, vault, cesspool, sinkhole, septic tank, or similar receptacle not so abandoned and, if required by this Township, not cleansed and filled, shall constitute a nuisance, and such nuisance may be abated, as provided by law, at the expense of the owner of such improved property.
C. 
If the existing building sewer line is not a plastic pipe material or is a plastic pipe material but is not in good condition or is not watertight, the existing building sewer line shall be replaced with new plastic pipe to within five feet of where it exits the house.
2. 
Where an improved property, at the time connection to the sewer system is required, shall be served by its own sewage disposal system or sewage disposal device, the existing house sewer line shall be broken on the structure side of such sewage disposal system or sewage disposal device and attachment shall be made, with proper fittings, to continue such house sewer line as a building sewer.
3. 
When any building is razed or demolished, any drainage or sewage system is abandoned or dismantled, before any drainage plumbing is disturbed or removed, the sewer connection shall be disconnected at the curb or property line and properly sealed. Notice shall be given to the Plumbing Inspector. His approval of the work done and materials used, is required.
4. 
Sewers, drains, and materials previously in use may be used in connection with drainage only when pipe material is plastic, watertight, and in a sanitary condition and satisfactory to the Plumbing Inspector.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 13]
In all new construction, materials must be free from defects, be of good quality and have the producers certification as to grade, weight, gauge, and quality. It must meet the standards required by the Board of Standards. The construction, assembling, repairs, and alterations of drainage work must be executed in a thorough workmanlike manner with proper regard to alignment, uniform grades, and security of fastenings and supports. All joint and connections shall be uniform and well made, using fittings of such type and angle to avoid distortion and strain. They shall be watertight and gas tight. All materials used shall be new. No male joint shall be used which is too small or too large a diameter. All connections to the sanitary sewer laterals shall be made using a properly fitted pre-molded donut as manufactured by Fernco Joint Sealer Co., or approved equal.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 14]
1. 
All structure sewage lines shall be not less than four inches in diameter, and as shown on Systems Design Engineering, Inc. Drawing B-99-0423-1, dated April, 1999, for "Typical Building Sewer Installation." This line shall be properly trapped with not less than one double vented running trap to allow for cleaning, venting and sealing. The connection of such trap shall be of the type that will allow removal of the said trap. The running trap shall be placed 10 feet back from the curb line or right-of-way. If 10 feet of space is not available, the location of the trap, shall be approved by the Board of Standards.
2. 
The sewer connections from and including all running traps to curb line must be service weight cast iron soil pipe and fittings. The sewer connection from all structures to the running trap shall consist of cast iron soil pipe and fittings, not less than service weight or Schedule 40 plastic pipe.
3. 
All plastic pipe shall be marked with the appropriate identification of a quality control agency recognized in duly authenticated reports as approved by the Board of Standards.
4. 
Structure sewage lines shall have a minimum grade of 1/4 inch per foot. Where possible a uniform grade shall be maintained.
5. 
Joints for bell and spigot cast iron soil pipe and fittings shall be made by caulking with lead and oakum or by use of a compression gasket that is compressed when the spigot is inserted into the hub of the pipe.
6. 
Every joint in plastic piping shall be made with approved fittings by solvent welding.
7. 
All joints shall be watertight and root-proof.
8. 
If the structure sewage line is installed in the same trench as the water service, the line shall be tested with a ten-foot head of water of equivalent.
9. 
Structure sewage lines shall be installed below recorded frost penetration by not less than three foot zero inches below grade.
10. 
Drainage from structures shall, wherever the sewer lateral is of sufficient depth, be kept at a depth of at least 12 inches below the basement or cellar floor for a distance of five feet inside the exterior wall.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 15]
1. 
The running trap shall be a four inches by four inches double four-inch hub vented running trap. The vent pipe and clean out shall be terminated not less than four inches above grade, shall be capped, and shall be service weight cast iron.
2. 
When the running trap falls in a sidewalk area or under any slab construction of a permanent material, the vent and clean out for the running trap shall be extended to grade level. It shall be fitted with adjustable boxes with brass covers not less than 1/4-inch thick and held in place with 5/16-inch brass screws. The vent cover shall be grated and the clean-out shall be solid.
3. 
Traps must be protected from siphonage and air pressure on the inlet side of the trap by special vent pipes of a size not less than four inches in diameter.
4. 
The clean-out connection shall be not less than four inches in diameter.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 16]
1. 
Traps must be protected from siphonage and air pressure by special vent pipes. They shall be not less than four inches in diameter. Any vent pipe shall be brought no less than four inches above grade except where it is located in a paved or concrete area in which event is shall be necessary for at least the cap to be above grade.
2. 
Any clean-out connection shall not be less than four inches in diameter. Any clean-out connection shall be brought not less than four inches above grade and shall be capped.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 17]
1. 
Clean-outs shall be installed in the structure sewage line in such manner, number and position as to permit cleaning such lines in their entire length. In no case shall there be less than two clean-outs in each structure sewage line if it exceeds 50 feet in length, nor shall they be spaced more than 50 feet apart if its length exceeds 100 feet.
2. 
Brass screw caps for clean-outs shall be extra heavy and not less than 1/8-inch thick. The screw cap must have a solid square nut, not less than one-inch thick or where flush with floor an approved recessed means of removal. The body of clean-out ferrule shall at least equal in weight and thickness the caulking ferrule for the same size pipe.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 18]
All structures which cannot be drained to the structure sewage line by gravity flow shall be discharged into a tightly covered and properly vented sump. The sump shall be located so as to receive the sewage by gravity flow, from which sump the liquid shall be lifted and discharged into the building sewer system by automatic pumps. The capacity of the sump shall be such that the maximum storage period under any condition shall not be greater than three hours. If a sufficient number of automatically flushed fixtures are not installed to accomplish this change in contents of the sump, a special automatic flushing device accomplishing the same shall be provided. The said sump shall be designed and equipped so that the entire contents thereof will be discharged during the emptying operation. Minimum sump sizes shall be established by the Board of Standards for any particular installation. In every case an approved check valve shall be placed in the discharge line or lines to the building sewer system. The connection from the discharge line to the building sewer system shall be by means of a "wye," with the "wye" branch on top. All soil or waste pipes leading to a sump shall be vented the same as if direct connection with the structure sewage line had been established. All building sumps shall have gas tight covers except that float control or switch rods shall operate without binding. Such covers shall be designed and constructed with sufficient strength to bear normal traffic and use without hazard or damage.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 19]
1. 
General.
A. 
No industrial waste of any character shall be discharged into the sewer system without prior permission of Douglass Township. Garage, auto service stations, or any plants handling oil, gasoline or any products that might give off any fumes or vapors that could cause dangerous or explosive elements are prohibited from discharging such elements into the sewer system.
B. 
Industrial waste shall not contain material injurious to the sewer system or biochemical treatment. Waste will not be allowed into the sanitary sewer system.
2. 
Prohibited Wastes.
A. 
No person shall discharge or shall cause to be discharged into the sewer system any storm water, surface water, spring water, ground water, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, building foundation drainage, cellar drainage, or drainage from roof leader connections.
B. 
Except as otherwise provided, no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the sewer system any matter or substance:
(1) 
Having a temperature higher than 140° F. or less than 32° F.
(2) 
Containing more than 50 mg/L of fat, oil, or grease.
(3) 
Any liquids, solids, or gases which by reason of their nature or quantity are, or may be, sufficient either alone or by interaction with other substances to cause fire or explosion or be injurious in any other way to the treatment plant or to the operation of the treatment plant. At no time shall two successive readings on an explosion hazard meter, at any point of discharge into the system (or at any point in the system), be more than 5% nor any single reading over 10% of the lower explosive limit (LEL) of the meter. Prohibited materials include, but are not limited to, gasoline, kerosene, naphtha, benzene, toluene, xylene, ethers, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, peroxides, chlorates, perchlorates, bromates, carbides, hydrides and sulfides and any other substances which the Township, the commonwealth or EPA has notified the user is a fire hazard to the sewer system.
(4) 
Containing any solid wastes with particles greater than 1/2 inch in any dimension, resulting from preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from handling, storage and sale of produce, which wastes commonly are known as garbage, which have not been ground by household type garbage disposal units or other suitable garbage grinders.
(5) 
Containing any solids or viscous substances which may cause obstruction to flow in the sewer system or other interference with the proper operation of the treatment plant such as, but not limited to: animal guts or tissues, paunch manure, bones, hair, hides or fleshings, feathers, entrails, whole blood, feathers, ashes, cinders, sand, spent lime, stone or marble dust, metal, glass, straw, shavings, grass clippings, rags, spent grains, spent hops, waste paper, strings, wood, plastics, gas, tar, asphalt residues, residues from refining or processing of fuel or lubricating oil, mud, glass grinding or polishing wastes, dental floss, wood, or other fibers.
(6) 
Having a pH lower than 6.0 or higher than 9.0, or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazards to structures or equipment of the sewer system or any sewer or to any person engaged in operation and maintenance of the sewer system.
(7) 
Containing toxic or poisonous substances in sufficient quantity to injure or to interfere with any sewage treatment process, to constitute hazards to humans or animals or to create any hazards in waters which shall receive treated effluent from the sewer system.
(8) 
Containing dyes or other materials with objectionable color, from any source that will result in a treatment plant effluent exceeding limits in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
(9) 
Any substance which may cause the treatment plant's effluent or any other product of the treatment plant, such as residues, sludges or scums, to be unsuitable for reclamation and reuse or to interfere with the reclamation process. In no case shall a substance discharged to the treatment plant cause the Township to be in noncompliance with sludge use or disposal criteria, guidelines or regulations affecting sludge use or disposal developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6962, the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq., or commonwealth criteria applicable to the sludge management method being used.
(10) 
Containing radioactive substances and/or isotopes of such half-life or concentration that will result in a treatment plant effluent exceeding limits in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
(11) 
Having a chlorine demand in excess of 12 mg/l at a detention time of 20 minutes.
(12) 
Prohibited by any permit issued by the commonwealth or the EPA.
(13) 
Containing wastes which are not amenable to biological treatment or reduction in existing treatment facilities, specifically nonbiodegradable complex carbon compounds.
(14) 
Having a B.O.D. content greater than 300 ppm (except as authorized under subparagraph (21).
(15) 
Having a suspended solids content greater than 300 ppm (except as authorized under subparagraph (21).
(16) 
Having a total phosphorus as P content greater than 10 ppm (except as authorized under subparagraph (21).
(17) 
Having an ammonia nitrogen as N content greater than 30 ppm (except as authorized under subparagraph (21).
(18) 
Having any waste containing toxic or poisonous substances in excess of the following limits, measured at the point of discharge to the sewer system:
Substance
Maximum Concentration
ppm
Arsenic
0.05
Cadmium (as Cd)
0.1
Chromium (trivalent)
1.0
Chromium (hexavalent)
0.05
Copper (as Cu)
0.5
Cyanides (free CN)
0.05
Lead
0.3
Mercury
0.002
Nickel (as Ni)
2.0
Phenolic Compounds
0.005
Silver
0.05
Zinc (as Zn)
1.0
(19) 
Containing any substance not mentioned in the foregoing list that will pass through the treatment plant and exceed the maximum permitted levels for such substance under the requirements of the EPA, the commonwealth, or other governmental agencies having jurisdiction.
(20) 
Any other substance prohibited by ordinance, resolution, rule, regulation, or agreement of the Township hereafter enacted or adopted from time to time.
(21) 
Exceptions.
(a) 
The owner of any improved property which shall discharge domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes into the sewer system in excess of a total flow of 300 gallons per day per equivalent dwelling unit with a peak flow rate in excess of 750 gallons per day for any ten-minute period, per equivalent dwelling unit calculated under § 18-211, as determined or reasonably estimated by the Township, shall pay a volume surcharge. The owner of any improved property which shall discharge domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes to the sewer system having a BOD greater than 300 ppm, or a suspended solids content greater than 300 ppm, or a dissolved solids content greater than 500 ppm, or a total solids content greater than 800 ppm, or a total phosphorus as P content greater than 10 ppm or an ammonia nitrogen as N content greater than 30 ppm, shall, in the discretion of the Township, pay a strength of waste surcharge, in addition to applicable user charges.
(b) 
Surcharges shall be paid in addition to all user charges computed in accordance with provisions of this Part and shall be computed on such basis as this Township may from time to time adopt. The strength of domestic sanitary sewage and/or industrial wastes to be used for establishing the amount of surcharge shall be determined periodically at the discretion of the Township either: (1) by suitable sampling and analysis of such wastes for a consecutive three-day period during a time of normal plant operation; or (2) from estimates made by the Township; or (3) from known relationships of products produced to strengths of such wastes for those industries where such factors have been established. In establishing such waste strengths for surcharge purposes by analysis, analyses shall be made in accordance with procedures outlined in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater published by the American Public Health Association, Inc.
C. 
Under no circumstances shall any person discharge or cause to be discharged into the sewer system any of the substances listed in Subsection 2B above, without first securing written permission to do so from the Township, and the Township of Amity, Berks County, Pennsylvania.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 20]
Every garage or other structure, used for housing, cleaning, sale or repair of automobiles, or service station shall be provided with drains for the floors, repair pit or other location to catch and receive drainage and residue, resulting from servicing or handling of cars, or incident to such service. Where such structure or area abuts on a street where a sewer exists, it shall be connected to same. The drainage shall be conducted to an intercepting pit of tight construction, which shall be ventilated by extending a pipe not less than four inches in diameter from it to a point two feet above the roof. The pit shall be so constructed that oils, gasoline, grease or similar fluids, as well as sand, grit or other solids, will be intercepted and excluded from the sanitary sewers of Douglass Township. One or more twenty-four-inch cast iron frames and covers shall be provided. The Plumbing Inspector shall determine the size, location, and type of pit to accommodate the proposed drainage. In garages that can receive not more than two cars, sand traps of a pattern approved by the Plumbing Inspector may be used in place of the pit. As these precautions are for protection of the sanitary sewers and public safety, the persons operating or conducting such garage or service station must remove such accumulations of substances therein at intervals sufficiently frequent to prevent the pits, or the connecting pipes, from becoming clogged.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 21]
1. 
Structure sewage lines from individual trailer sites, shall be not less than service weight cast iron pipe or schedule 40 PVC pipe four inches in diameter or larger. They shall be properly trapped with not less than one running trap to allow for cleaning, venting, and sealing. The connection of such trap shall be of the type that will allow removal of the said trap. Each structural sewage line shall be extended vertically to existing ground level and terminate not less than four inches above ground level.
2. 
The four-inch structure sewage line extension above ground shall be located under the perimeter of the trailer. No trailer connection will be permitted to a structure sewage line extension above ground which is not located beneath the trailer.
3. 
Protection. The four-inch extension above ground shall be protected by a concrete mount suitable to prevent damage to the extension should it be struck by a moving vehicle.
4. 
Cap. All structure sewage line extensions above grade shall be fitted with a watertight cap when not in use.
5. 
Trailer Connector. A watertight connection between the trailer and the structure sewage line extension outlet shall be made by means of readily removable semi-rigid or flexible connector acceptable to Douglass Township.
6. 
Automatic Disconnection. Flexible connectors shall be so installed at the connection of the structure sewage line extension outlet that the connector can be readily removed from the outlet without damage to the sewer lateral outlet.
7. 
Plumbing Permit. A plumbing permit shall be required each time a trailer connection or disconnection is made, whether it be a new trailer connection or the transfer of a trailer within the park or court.
8. 
Inspection. The regulations or inspection of these rules shall apply. A yearly inspection of all connections within the trailer park or court shall be conducted by the Plumbing Inspector.
9. 
Detailed Drawing and Specifications. All collector lines and laterals shall be installed in accordance with Systems Design Engineering, Inc. Drawing B-99-0428-3, dated April, 1999, for Sanitary Sewer "Lateral Connections for Trailer Courts," and the "Summary Specifications of the Installation of Sanitary Sewers to Connect Douglass Township Sanitary Sewers."
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 22]
All restaurants, hotels, bars, factory cafeterias or restaurants, clubs, and similar establishments or institutions shall have sinks, dishwashers, and similar units (where there are large quantities of greasy water, incident to the preparing and serving of foods and washing dishes and utensils) shall be equipped with grease traps of type and size to effectively remove the excess grease before discharge reaches the sewer. The type, size, and connection of grease traps shall be as approved by the Board of Standards and in all cases have a vent attached and be serviced at intervals to insure their proper functioning.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 23]
Fixtures, units, and equipment used and intended for medical, dental, surgical or laboratory, or similar purposes having a water or waste connection shall be marked as such when plan is filed for permit, and are subject to such additional restrictions and precautions as the Board of Standards may provide, to prevent possible contamination of the water supply.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 24]
1. 
No surface water from roofs, pavements, streets, yards, or any other source shall be allowed to drain into the sanitary sewer system.
2. 
No condensing water of air-conditioning or refrigeration equipment hereafter installed shall be allowed to flow into the sanitary sewer system. However, air conditioning or cooler equipment that discharges not more than 1 1/2 gallons per minute of waste water may be connected to the sanitary sewer system.
3. 
Cellars that are known to accumulate underground drainage or surface water, cellar drains of said cellars shall not be allowed to drain into the sanitary sewer system. Such condition shall be limited by the installation of a sump pump and discharging of the water into another appropriate place.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 25]
Any plumber, firm, or corporation who in any way disregards, ignores, or does not follow these regulations shall forfeit his rights and privileges to work in conjunction with the Douglass Township sewage system. The Plumbing Inspector is hereby authorized to withhold inspection and approval of work until written orders to the contrary have been issued by Douglass Township. Any penalty provided herein shall be cumulative to any other penalty provided herein.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 26]
1. 
In no case shall water in such forms as stormwater, roof water, surface water, subsurface water, water from yard, or area drains or waters from floor drains, sump pumps, wall gutters, roof leaders, french drains, subsoil drains or perforated pipe, be collected and dispatched into the sanitary sewer system, directly or indirectly. Nor shall any person, persons, firm, or corporation connect or provide connection for any of the aforementioned sources of waters to the internal sewage line of any structure, a structure sewage line, a sanitary sewer lateral, or any other part of the sanitary sewer system.
2. 
All sanitary waste outlets in basements or cellars serving showers, laundry facilities, sinks, etc., shall be located a minimum of eight inches above the basement or cellar floor.
3. 
Floor drains shall be permitted only with the written approval of the Board of Standards.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 27]
1. 
The following special requirements shall also apply when a building project or development requires construction of a sewage collection system that will connect to the sewage collection system of Douglass Township.
A. 
Preliminary plans for the development shall be submitted to the Board of Standards for review.
B. 
Finalized plans for the development shall be submitted to the Board of Standards for approval.
C. 
A planning module application mailer shall be submitted through the Township to DEP.
D. 
If a planning module must be submitted, completion of the planning module shall be by the Township Engineer and must be sent to Douglass Township for submission to the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP)
E. 
When the Township has received approval of the planning exemption or approval of the planning modules from the DEP, the necessary sewer permit application (if required), shall be prepared by the Township Engineer and forwarded to the DEP.
F. 
All necessary application, permit, and preparation fees shall be paid by the developer/owner.
2. 
After preliminary plans are submitted as outlined in Subsection 1A above, a letter of availability will be sent to the proposed developer/owner by Douglass Township, subject to conditions present at the time of the filing of the sewage permit application. Upon receipt of a DEP permit, individual sewer permits shall be issued by Douglass Township as the developer/owner requests. All required permit fees and tapping fees as outlined heretofore shall be paid. Permits shall expire after one year, unless properly renewed. All inspections shall be performed by the Township Engineer for Douglass Township at the developer/owner's expense.
3. 
In addition, when it is intended and/or required that the proposed sewage collection system shall become the eventual ownership of Douglass Township, a sewer service agreement, escrow agreement(s), and right-of-way agreement acceptable to Douglass Township shall be properly performed and executed, and all costs borne by the intended developer/owner.
[Ord. 1999-2, 7/14/1999, § 28]
1. 
Every building sewer of any improved property shall be maintained in a sanitary and safe operating condition by the owner of such improved property.
2. 
Every excavation for a building sewer shall be guarded adequately with barricades and lights to protect all persons from damage and injury. Any street, sidewalk and other public property disturbed in the course of installation of a building sewer shall be restored, at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property being connected, in a manner satisfactory to this Township.
3. 
If any person shall fail or refuse, upon receipt of a notice of this Township in writing, to remedy any unsatisfactory condition with respect to a building sewer within 60 days of receipt of such notice, this Township may refuse to permit such person to discharge sanitary sewage and industrial wastes into the sewer system until such unsatisfactory conditions have been remedied to the satisfaction of this Township.
4. 
This Township reserves the right to adopt, from time to time, additional rules and regulations as it shall deem necessary and proper relating to connections with a sewer and with the sewer system.