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Township of Upper Tulpehocken, PA
Berks County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Borough Council of the Township of Upper Tulpehocken 1-9-1995; amended in its entirety by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Upper Tulpehocken at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I). Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Snow Emergency and Snow Clearing Ordinance of the Township of Upper Tulpehocken."
A.ย 
In this chapter, except as hereinafter otherwise defined, the terms used shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 75 Pa.C.S.A. ยงย 101 et seq.
B.ย 
For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall prevail:
ALL-SEASON TIRES
Any tires mounted on drive wheels of motor vehicles which are specially designed by tire manufacturers to give effective traction on snow, mud or ice-covered streets by means of extra-heavy-duty treads with special high-traction patterns.
BARRICADE
Any object visible for a distance of 100 feet in clear weather that is used to block off an area of a street or highway.
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
The Board of Supervisors of the Township of Upper Tulpehocken.
CINDER
Any abrasive material to be put on hard snow or ice areas, including, but not limited to, cinder, sand, fine gravel, sawdust, salt, or fine crushed stone.
COMMON STREETS
Those streets or roadways in the Township of Upper Tulpehocken which are not designated herein as snow emergency routes.
ROADWAY
That portion of a street or highway improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular travel, exclusive of the berm or shoulder.
SIDEWALK
That portion of a street between the curblines or the lateral lines of a roadway, and the adjacent property line or house intended for the use of pedestrians.
SNOW EMERGENCY ROUTES
Those streets designated and marked as such in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
STREET or HIGHWAY
The entire width between curbs or boundary lines of every way publicly maintained when any part thereof is open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel.
TIRE CHAINS
Any hard metal chains mounted on drive wheel tires of motor vehicles which cross the tread of each such tire laterally in at least eight different places.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Upper Tulpehocken, Berks County, Pennsylvania.
A.ย 
Whenever the Board of Supervisors finds, on the basis of falling snow, sleet, or freezing rain, or on the basis of a forecast by the United States Weather Bureau or other weather service of snow, sleet, or freezing rain, that weather conditions will make it necessary that motor vehicle traffic be expedited and that parking or standing on Township streets be prohibited or restricted for snow plowing and other purposes, the Board of Supervisors shall declare and put into effect a parking prohibition on parts of or on all snow emergency routes as necessary by causing notices of such parking prohibition to be posted as prescribed in this chapter.
B.ย 
When the Board of Supervisors shall declare a parking prohibition as herein provided for, he shall cause notices thereof to be posted on both sides of the Township's snow emergency routes at least two hours before such parking prohibition becomes effective. Said notices shall be posted at intervals not exceeding 150 feet, said intervals not to include the distance of any intervening street or intersection.
C.ย 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsections A and B above, a parking prohibition shall automatically go into effect on any part of any snow emergency route on which there has been an accumulation of snow and ice of four inches or more for one hour or more between 6:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. of any day.
D.ย 
Once in effect, a prohibition under this section shall remain in effect until terminated by the Board of Supervisors, as provided for in ยงย 369-10 of this chapter, except that any street area which has become substantially clear of snow and ice from curb to center of the street for the length of the entire block shall be automatically excluded therefrom. While the prohibition is in effect, no person shall park or allow to remain parked any vehicle on any portion of a snow emergency route to which it applies. However, nothing in this section shall be construed to permit parking at any time or place where it is forbidden by any other provision of law.
Whenever the Board of Supervisors finds, on the basis of amount of snow and after snow emergency routes are opened, that parking on common streets must be prohibited or restricted for snow plowing and other snow removal purposes, the Board of Supervisors shall put into effect a parking prohibition on parts of or on all of common streets as necessary by causing notices of such parking prohibition to be posted on both sides of the affected common streets at least 12 hours before said parking prohibition goes into effect. Such prohibitions or restrictions shall remain in effect until terminated by the Board of Supervisors, as provided for in ยงย 369-10 of this chapter, except that any street area which has become substantially clear of snow and ice from curb to the center of the street for the length of the entire block shall be automatically excluded therefrom. While the prohibition is in effect, no person shall park or allow remain parked any vehicle on any portion of a common street to which it applies. However, nothing in this section shall be construed to permit parking at any time or place where it is forbidden by any other provision of law.
A.ย 
No person operating a motor vehicle on a snow emergency route on which there is a covering of snow, sleet, or ice shall allow such vehicle to become stalled wholly or partly because the drive wheels thereof are not equipped with effective tire chains or snow tires.
B.ย 
No person operating a motor vehicle on a snow emergency route on which there is covering of snow, sleet, or ice or on which there is a parking prohibition in effect, shall allow such vehicle to become stalled because the motor fuel supply is exhausted or the battery has become inoperative.
C.ย 
No person shall operate a motor vehicle on a snow emergency route on which there is a covering of snow, sleet, or ice if said vehicle does not have all windows clear of snow and ice.
D.ย 
No person shall operate a motorcycle, motor scooter, or bicycle on a snow emergency route on which there is a covering of snow, sleet, or ice.
E.ย 
No person shall operate a motor vehicle without tire chains on a snow emergency route on which there is a covering of snow, sleet, or ice more than eight inches in depth.
A.ย 
A vehicle shall be removed from a street by the appropriate authorities when:
(1)ย 
The vehicle is parked on a part of a snow emergency route on which a parking prohibition is in effect.
(2)ย 
The vehicle is stalled on part of a snow emergency route on which there is a covering of snow, sleet, or ice and on which there is a parking prohibition in effect and the person owning or operating said vehicle does not appear to be removing it in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
(3)ย 
The vehicle is parked in violation of any parking ordinance or provision of law and is interfering or about to interfere with snow removal operations.
B.ย 
If any person parks or leaves a vehicle in a place or in a condition in violation of any provision of this chapter, such vehicle may be removed by means of towing or otherwise.
A.ย 
Whenever a vehicle becomes stalled for any reason, whether or not in violation of this chapter, on any part of a snow emergency route or other Township street on which there is a snow emergency parking prohibition or restriction in effect and on which there is a covering of snow, sleet, or ice, the person operating such vehicle shall take immediate action to move the vehicle by towing or pushing said vehicle off the roadway of such snow emergency route or other street either into the first crossed street which is not a snow emergency route or onto the space portion of a nearby driveway. No persons shall abandon or leave his vehicle in the roadway of a snow emergency route or other Township street on which there is a snow emergency parking prohibition or restriction in effect (regardless of whether he indicates, by raising the hood or otherwise, that the vehicle is stalled), except for the purpose of securing assistance during the actual time necessary to go to a nearby telephone or to a nearby garage, gasoline station, or other place of assistance and return without delay.
B.ย 
Any Township authorized vehicle, whether owned or hired by the Township, is authorized to push or otherwise move, without liability on the Township's part for any damage resulting thereto, any stalled vehicle remaining in violation of the foregoing provision.
Any provision of the Board of Supervisors or upon the occurrence of certain weather conditions, which while temporarily in effect, take precedence over other conflicting provisions of law normally in effect, except that it shall not take precedence over provisions of law relating to traffic accidents, emergency travel of authorized emergency vehicles, or emergency traffic directions by a police officer.
A.ย 
On each street designated by this chapter as a snow emergency route, the Board of Supervisors shall post special signs, one in each block and/or at intervals not exceeding 660 feet and at all points where any street affected joins another street with the wording: "SNOW EMERGENCY ROUTE. NO PARKING DURING EMERGENCY. TOW-AWAY ZONE" or such other wording as shall be approved by the Secretary of Highways of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. These signs shall be distinctive and uniform in appearance and shall be plainly readable to persons traveling on the street or highway.
B.ย 
A barricade may be placed on direct traffic whenever necessary to plow, clear, or otherwise remove snow. It shall be unlawful for any person to bypass or run through or over such barricade.
C.ย 
Township controlled or operated equipment is permitted to operate in any direction on any street at any time upon orders of the Board of Supervisors.
Whenever the Board of Supervisors shall find that some or all of the conditions which give rise to a parking prohibition in effect pursuant to this chapter no longer exists, he shall declare the prohibition terminated in whole or part, by causing to be removed the notices required to be posted by the provisions of ยงยงย 369-3 and 369-4 of this chapter, the termination of said prohibition to become effective immediately as to any street block in the Township when said notices are removed by duly authorized representatives of the Board of Supervisors.
Whenever any motor vehicle is found parked or left in violation of any provision of this chapter, notice of such violation shall be given in the manner provided for parking violations.
In any prosecution with regard to a vehicle parked or left in a place or in a condition in violation of any provision of this chapter, proof that the particular vehicle described in the complaint was parked or left in violation of a provision of this chapter, together with proof that the defendant named in the complaint was at the time the registered owner of such vehicle, shall constitute prima facie evidence that the defendant was the person who parked or left the vehicle in violation of this chapter.
The following streets or highways or portions of streets or highways within the Township are hereby designated as snow emergency routes: entire length of Main Street and Walnut Street.
It shall be unlawful for any person to remove without the authorization of the Board of Supervisors any sign or notice posted in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
The owner, occupant or tenant of every property fronting upon or alongside any street or alley in the Township of Upper Tulpehocken is hereby required to remove or cause to be removed from all the sidewalks in front of or alongside such property all snow and ice thereon fallen or formed, within 24 hours after the same shall have ceased to fall or to be formed so as to leave a clear walkway at least two feet wide. Provided: the owner of a property shall be responsible for conforming to the requirements of this section where such property is occupied by the owner, or is vacant or unoccupied, or is a multiple-unit property, designed for occupancy or rental to more than one tenant; the tenant or occupant thereof shall be responsible therefor in the case of a property comprising a single tenanted unit, occupied by such tenant or occupant only. Provided, further: the snow and ice so removed shall not be deposited in any street or alley, but shall be placed either on private property or on the curb side of the walk.
In any case where the owner, occupant or tenant, as aforesaid, shall fail, neglect or refuse to comply with any provision of ยงย 369-15 of this chapter, within the time limit prescribed therein, the Township authorities may proceed immediately to remove all snow and/or ice from the sidewalk of such delinquent, and to collect the expense thereof, with an additional amount of 10% from such owner, occupant or tenant, as the case may be, which may be in addition to any fine or penalty imposed under ยงย 369-17 of this chapter.
Any person or persons convicted of violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall be subject to a fine not to exceed $1,000 per violation, plus costs of prosecution. In default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment in the Berks County Prison to the extent allowed by law for the punishment of summary offenses. Enforcement of any such violations shall be by action brought before a Magisterial District Judge in the same manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure. The Township Solicitor may assume charge of the prosecution without the consent of the District Attorney as required under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure relating to trial in summary cases. Each day or portion thereof that a violation continues or is permitted to continue shall also constitute a separate offense.
The provisions of this chapter are severable, and if any of its provisions for any reason shall be declared invalid, the decision of the Court shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions of this chapter. It is hereby declared to be the intent of Council of the Township that this chapter would have been adopted has such invalid provision or provisions not been included herein.